Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city

Our aim was to determine the educational gap according to gender, socioeconomic status, and generational group among city adults. The study design was observational and cross-sectional, using data from the 2016-2017 Population Study in Chimbote, Peru. We looked at educational attainment, sex, socioe...

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Autores principales: Arhuis-Inca, Wendy, Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos, Bazalar-Palacios, Janina, Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
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Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2021
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author Arhuis-Inca, Wendy
Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos
Bazalar-Palacios, Janina
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
author_browse Arhuis-Inca, Wendy
Bazalar-Palacios, Janina
Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
author_facet Arhuis-Inca, Wendy
Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos
Bazalar-Palacios, Janina
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
author_sort Arhuis-Inca, Wendy
collection Revistas
container_title Apuntes Universitarios
description Our aim was to determine the educational gap according to gender, socioeconomic status, and generational group among city adults. The study design was observational and cross-sectional, using data from the 2016-2017 Population Study in Chimbote, Peru. We looked at educational attainment, sex, socioeconomic status and age (for defining generational groups) of 20,005 people aged 22 years and over. Data were summarized in cross-tables and analyzed with a Chi-square test of homogeneity. The results showed that adults presented an educational gap, with a clear disadvantage in the lower socioeconomic level, particularly in the secondary and higher education level groups. Within the socioeconomic levels there are educational inequalities, evidenced in secondary and higher achievement for the poorest women and at the higher level for the younger generations of both socioeconomic levels.
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spelling oai:ojs2.apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe:article/7022021-06-28T15:36:12Z Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city Brechas socioeconómicas, generacionales y de género en la educación peruana: una aproximación con datos masivos de una ciudad norteña Arhuis-Inca, Wendy Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos Bazalar-Palacios, Janina Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel Gap; gender; socioeconomic level; education level; adult. Brecha; género; nivel socioeconómico; nivel educativo; adulto. Our aim was to determine the educational gap according to gender, socioeconomic status, and generational group among city adults. The study design was observational and cross-sectional, using data from the 2016-2017 Population Study in Chimbote, Peru. We looked at educational attainment, sex, socioeconomic status and age (for defining generational groups) of 20,005 people aged 22 years and over. Data were summarized in cross-tables and analyzed with a Chi-square test of homogeneity. The results showed that adults presented an educational gap, with a clear disadvantage in the lower socioeconomic level, particularly in the secondary and higher education level groups. Within the socioeconomic levels there are educational inequalities, evidenced in secondary and higher achievement for the poorest women and at the higher level for the younger generations of both socioeconomic levels. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la brecha educativa entre géneros, niveles socioeconómicos y grupos generacionales en adultos citadinos. El diseño fue observacional y transversal, utilizando datos del Estudio Poblacional 2016-2017 realizado en Chimbote, Perú. Se observó el logro educativo, sexo, nivel socioeconómico y edad (grupo generacional) de 20,005 personas      mayores de 22 años. Los datos fueron resumidos en tablas de contingencia y analizados con la Chi-cuadrado de homogeneidad. Los resultados determinaron que las personas adultas presentaron brecha educativa, evidenciando claro desfavorecimiento en el nivel socioeconómico bajo, notándose en los grupos de nivel educativo secundario y superior. Dentro de los niveles socioeconómicos existen desigualdades educativas, evidenciándose en el logro secundario y superior para las mujeres más pobres y en el nivel superior para las generaciones menos jóvenes de ambos niveles socioeconómicos. Universidad Peruana Unión 2021-04-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/702 10.17162/au.v11i3.702 Apuntes Universitarios; Vol. 11 Núm. 3 (2021): Revista de Investigación Apuntes Universitarios; 210 - 225 2304-0335 2225-7136 10.17162/au.v11i3 spa https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/702/778 Derechos de autor 2021 Wendy Arhuis-Inca, Juan Carlos Bazo-Alvarez, Janina Bazalar-Palacios, Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Gap; gender; socioeconomic level; education level; adult.
Brecha; género; nivel socioeconómico; nivel educativo; adulto.
Arhuis-Inca, Wendy
Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos
Bazalar-Palacios, Janina
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title_alt Brechas socioeconómicas, generacionales y de género en la educación peruana: una aproximación con datos masivos de una ciudad norteña
title_full Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title_fullStr Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title_full_unstemmed Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title_short Gaps in socio-economic, generational and gender in the Peruvian education: An approach with mass data of a northern city
title_sort gaps in socio economic generational and gender in the peruvian education an approach with mass data of a northern city
topic Gap; gender; socioeconomic level; education level; adult.
Brecha; género; nivel socioeconómico; nivel educativo; adulto.
topic_facet Gap; gender; socioeconomic level; education level; adult.
Brecha; género; nivel socioeconómico; nivel educativo; adulto.
url https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/702
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