Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023
The study investigates how the import processes are related and influence the costs of the merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru, because for a company dedicated to imports it is vital to have a deep knowledge of what entails an import, in order to achieve th...
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | inglés |
| Publicado: |
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | Enlace permanente (DOI o Handle) Descargar el archivo |
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| _version_ | 1881700463415394304 |
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| author | Universidad Peruana Unión Ivan Condori Hito |
| author_browse | Ivan Condori Hito Universidad Peruana Unión |
| author_facet | Universidad Peruana Unión Ivan Condori Hito |
| author_sort | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | The study investigates how the import processes are related and influence the costs of the merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru, because for a company dedicated to imports it is vital to have a deep knowledge of what entails an import, in order to achieve the reduction of its costs and thus present competitive prices within the market. It had the quantitative approach because data collection and analysis was used. Where the research questions were answered in addition to testing the established hypotheses. Analyzed through the reliability analysis of the instrument, the Normality test, Spearman’s Rho and Determination Coefficient, of the SPSS statistical program. The sample was made up of 44 participants belonging to 6 companies, determined by discretionary sampling or by trial where the population is known. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between import processes and costs. This relationship is direct; in addition, the relationship was very high positive (ρ= 0.96). And the independent variable has an influence (R2) of 0.922. before the dependent variable. Determining that it is important to take these factors into account when calculating the import costs of a product. For future research, it is recommended to relate free trade agreements, protectionism, and foreign exchange as factors that have an impact on import costs. |
| format | Article |
| id | openalex:W4386583249 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | openalex:W4386583249Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023Universidad Peruana UniónIvan Condori Hitoimport proceduresimport costsagricultural machineryimport companycost reductioncompetitivenesssouthern PeruGlobal trade and economicsBusiness Logistics and Inventory ControlAgriculture and Agroindustry StudiesThe study investigates how the import processes are related and influence the costs of the merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru, because for a company dedicated to imports it is vital to have a deep knowledge of what entails an import, in order to achieve the reduction of its costs and thus present competitive prices within the market. It had the quantitative approach because data collection and analysis was used. Where the research questions were answered in addition to testing the established hypotheses. Analyzed through the reliability analysis of the instrument, the Normality test, Spearman’s Rho and Determination Coefficient, of the SPSS statistical program. The sample was made up of 44 participants belonging to 6 companies, determined by discretionary sampling or by trial where the population is known. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between import processes and costs. This relationship is direct; in addition, the relationship was very high positive (ρ= 0.96). And the independent variable has an influence (R2) of 0.922. before the dependent variable. Determining that it is important to take these factors into account when calculating the import costs of a product. For future research, it is recommended to relate free trade agreements, protectionism, and foreign exchange as factors that have an impact on import costs.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.26867/se.2023.v12i2.155http://semestreeconomico.unap.edu.pe/index.php/revista/article/download/159/291W4386583249enSemestre Económico2072-05722523-08402023-08-31 |
| spellingShingle | import procedures import costs agricultural machinery import company cost reduction competitiveness southern Peru Global trade and economics Business Logistics and Inventory Control Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies Universidad Peruana Unión Ivan Condori Hito Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title | Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title_full | Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title_fullStr | Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title_short | Import processes and the total costs of merchandise, in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern Peru-2023 |
| title_sort | import processes and the total costs of merchandise in importing companies of agricultural machinery in southern peru 2023 |
| topic | import procedures import costs agricultural machinery import company cost reduction competitiveness southern Peru Global trade and economics Business Logistics and Inventory Control Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies |
| topic_facet | import procedures import costs agricultural machinery import company cost reduction competitiveness southern Peru Global trade and economics Business Logistics and Inventory Control Agriculture and Agroindustry Studies |
| url | https://doi.org/10.26867/se.2023.v12i2.155 http://semestreeconomico.unap.edu.pe/index.php/revista/article/download/159/291 |
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