Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered...
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| Publicado en: | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
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| Formato: | Artículo de revista |
| Lenguaje: | español |
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Universidad Peruana Unión
2018
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| _version_ | 1881695088862560256 |
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| author | Medina Laura, Gladys Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. |
| author_browse | Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Medina Laura, Gladys Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. |
| author_facet | Medina Laura, Gladys Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. |
| author_sort | Medina Laura, Gladys |
| collection | Revistas |
| container_title | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| description | Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered the Critical Care Unit. For convenience, a non-probabilistic sample was used, which was comprised of 50 patients who were studied during the months of June to November of 2016. Patients who passed away within 48 hours of admission were excluded. The instrument used was a verification list made up of a set of six preventive measures containing dichotomous type answers, with a reliability of 0.80 using the Richarson Kuder method. Results: 52% of the patients who average ≥ 60 years old, with a male predominance, the respiratory pathology constituted 60% of the cases, 58% of the patients had between 10 and 19 days of use of mechanical ventilation and 78% of the did not show pneumonia. The adequate handling of the airway, hand hygiene during the handling of the airways and head bedside elevation, showed 73.6% of compliance, while the evaluation and records of the necessity of sedoanalgesia showed 70.9% of compliance. Conclusions: in 54% of the studied patients the preventive measures were achieved. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/1056 |
| institution | UPeU |
| issn | 2411-0094 2306-0603 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateRange | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| publisherStr | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| record_format | ojs |
| revista_str_mv | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| spelling | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/10562021-06-22T19:13:13Z Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 Cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 Medina Laura, Gladys Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. Preventive measures pneumonia mechanical ventilation Medidas preventivas neumonía ventilación mecánica. Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered the Critical Care Unit. For convenience, a non-probabilistic sample was used, which was comprised of 50 patients who were studied during the months of June to November of 2016. Patients who passed away within 48 hours of admission were excluded. The instrument used was a verification list made up of a set of six preventive measures containing dichotomous type answers, with a reliability of 0.80 using the Richarson Kuder method. Results: 52% of the patients who average ≥ 60 years old, with a male predominance, the respiratory pathology constituted 60% of the cases, 58% of the patients had between 10 and 19 days of use of mechanical ventilation and 78% of the did not show pneumonia. The adequate handling of the airway, hand hygiene during the handling of the airways and head bedside elevation, showed 73.6% of compliance, while the evaluation and records of the necessity of sedoanalgesia showed 70.9% of compliance. Conclusions: in 54% of the studied patients the preventive measures were achieved. Objetivo: Determinar el cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional, prospectivo y de corte longitudinal. La población estuvo conformada por los pacientes que ingresaron a la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos. Se utilizó una muestra no probabilística por conveniencia, conformada por 50 pacientes que fueron estudiados durante los meses de junio a noviembre del año 2016; fueron excluidos los pacientes que fallecieron en las primeras 48 horas de su ingreso. El instrumento utilizado fue una lista de verificación constituida por un conjunto de seis medidas preventivas con respuestas de tipo dicotómica, con una confiabilidad de 0.80, mediante el método de Kuder Richarson. Resultados: El 52% de los pacientes tenía una edad ≥ 60 años, con predominio del sexo masculino. La patología respiratoria se representó en el 60% de los casos, el 58% de los pacientes tuvieron entre 10 y 19 días de uso de ventilación mecánica y el 78% no presentó neumonía. El manejo adecuado de la vía área, la higiene de manos durante el manejo de la vía aérea y la elevación de la cabecera, presentaron 73.6% de cumplimiento, mientras que la valoración y registro de la necesidad de sedoanalgesia, presentó 70.9% de cumplimiento. Conclusiones: En el 54% de los pacientes estudiados se cumplieron las medidas preventivas. Universidad Peruana Unión 2018-06-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056 10.17162/rccs.v11i1.1056 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud 2411-0094 2306-0603 10.17162/rccs.v11i1 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056/html |
| spellingShingle | Preventive measures pneumonia mechanical ventilation Medidas preventivas neumonía ventilación mecánica. Medina Laura, Gladys Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title | Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_alt | Cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_full | Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_fullStr | Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_short | Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 |
| title_sort | preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the critical care unit at the hospital guillermo almenara irigoyen 2016 |
| topic | Preventive measures pneumonia mechanical ventilation Medidas preventivas neumonía ventilación mecánica. |
| topic_facet | Preventive measures pneumonia mechanical ventilation Medidas preventivas neumonía ventilación mecánica. |
| url | https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056 |
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