Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016

Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
Autores principales: Medina Laura, Gladys, Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo, Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A.
Formato: Artículo de revista
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver en el sistema de origen
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1881695088862560256
author Medina Laura, Gladys
Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo
Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A.
author_browse Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo
Medina Laura, Gladys
Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A.
author_facet Medina Laura, Gladys
Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo
Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A.
author_sort Medina Laura, Gladys
collection Revistas
container_title Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
description Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered the Critical Care Unit. For convenience, a non-probabilistic sample was used, which was comprised of 50 patients who were studied during the months of June to November of 2016. Patients who passed away within 48 hours of admission were excluded. The instrument used was a verification list made up of a set of six preventive measures containing dichotomous type answers, with a reliability of 0.80 using the Richarson Kuder method. Results: 52% of the patients who average ≥ 60 years old, with a male predominance, the respiratory pathology constituted 60% of the cases, 58% of the patients had between 10 and 19 days of use of mechanical ventilation and 78% of the did not show pneumonia. The adequate handling of the airway, hand hygiene during the handling of the airways and head bedside elevation, showed 73.6% of compliance, while the evaluation and records of the necessity of sedoanalgesia showed 70.9% of compliance. Conclusions: in 54% of the studied patients the preventive measures were achieved.
format Online
id oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/1056
institution UPeU
issn 2411-0094
2306-0603
language Spanish
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Universidad Peruana Unión
publisherStr Universidad Peruana Unión
record_format ojs
revista_str_mv Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
spelling oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/10562021-06-22T19:13:13Z Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 Cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016 Medina Laura, Gladys Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A. Preventive measures pneumonia mechanical ventilation Medidas preventivas neumonía ventilación mecánica. Objective: To determine preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Materials and Methods: Prospective observational study of longitudinal cut, the population was comprised of the patients that entered the Critical Care Unit. For convenience, a non-probabilistic sample was used, which was comprised of 50 patients who were studied during the months of June to November of 2016. Patients who passed away within 48 hours of admission were excluded. The instrument used was a verification list made up of a set of six preventive measures containing dichotomous type answers, with a reliability of 0.80 using the Richarson Kuder method. Results: 52% of the patients who average ≥ 60 years old, with a male predominance, the respiratory pathology constituted 60% of the cases, 58% of the patients had between 10 and 19 days of use of mechanical ventilation and 78% of the did not show pneumonia. The adequate handling of the airway, hand hygiene during the handling of the airways and head bedside elevation, showed 73.6% of compliance, while the evaluation and records of the necessity of sedoanalgesia showed 70.9% of compliance. Conclusions: in 54% of the studied patients the preventive measures were achieved. Objetivo: Determinar el cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional, prospectivo y de corte longitudinal. La población estuvo conformada por los pacientes que ingresaron a la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos. Se utilizó una muestra no probabilística por conveniencia, conformada por 50 pacientes que fueron estudiados durante los meses de junio a noviembre del año 2016; fueron excluidos los pacientes que fallecieron en las primeras 48 horas de su ingreso. El instrumento utilizado fue una lista de verificación constituida por un conjunto de seis medidas preventivas con respuestas de tipo dicotómica, con una confiabilidad de 0.80, mediante el método de Kuder Richarson. Resultados: El 52% de los pacientes tenía una edad ≥ 60 años, con predominio del sexo masculino. La patología respiratoria se representó en el 60% de los casos, el 58% de los pacientes tuvieron entre 10 y 19 días de uso de ventilación mecánica y el 78% no presentó  neumonía. El manejo adecuado de la vía área, la higiene de manos durante el manejo de la vía aérea y la elevación de la cabecera, presentaron 73.6% de cumplimiento, mientras que la valoración y registro de la necesidad de sedoanalgesia, presentó 70.9% de cumplimiento. Conclusiones: En el 54% de los pacientes estudiados se cumplieron las medidas preventivas. Universidad Peruana Unión 2018-06-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056 10.17162/rccs.v11i1.1056 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud 2411-0094 2306-0603 10.17162/rccs.v11i1 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056/html
spellingShingle Preventive measures
pneumonia
mechanical ventilation
Medidas preventivas
neumonía
ventilación mecánica.
Medina Laura, Gladys
Gutiérrez Crespo, Hugo
Zamudio Eslava, Luisa A.
Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_alt Cumplimiento de las medidas preventivas en pacientes con ventilación mecánica en la Unidad de Cuidados Críticos del Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_full Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_fullStr Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_full_unstemmed Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_short Preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the Critical Care Unit at the Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, 2016
title_sort preventive measures compliance on patients with mechanical ventilation in the critical care unit at the hospital guillermo almenara irigoyen 2016
topic Preventive measures
pneumonia
mechanical ventilation
Medidas preventivas
neumonía
ventilación mecánica.
topic_facet Preventive measures
pneumonia
mechanical ventilation
Medidas preventivas
neumonía
ventilación mecánica.
url https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1056
work_keys_str_mv AT medinalauragladys preventivemeasurescomplianceonpatientswithmechanicalventilationinthecriticalcareunitatthehospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016
AT gutierrezcrespohugo preventivemeasurescomplianceonpatientswithmechanicalventilationinthecriticalcareunitatthehospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016
AT zamudioeslavaluisaa preventivemeasurescomplianceonpatientswithmechanicalventilationinthecriticalcareunitatthehospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016
AT medinalauragladys cumplimientodelasmedidaspreventivasenpacientesconventilacionmecanicaenlaunidaddecuidadoscriticosdelhospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016
AT gutierrezcrespohugo cumplimientodelasmedidaspreventivasenpacientesconventilacionmecanicaenlaunidaddecuidadoscriticosdelhospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016
AT zamudioeslavaluisaa cumplimientodelasmedidaspreventivasenpacientesconventilacionmecanicaenlaunidaddecuidadoscriticosdelhospitalguillermoalmenarairigoyen2016