Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS
BACKGROUND: Low levels of physical activity (PA) and prolonged sitting time (ST) increase the risk of non-communicable diseases and mortality, and can be influenced by socio-demographic characteristics. The aim of this study was to use self-report data to characterise socio-demographic patterns of P...
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2019
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| author | on behalf of the ELANS Study Group Gérson Ferrari Irina Kovalskys Mauro Fisberg Georgina Gómez Attilio Rigotti Lilia Yadira Cortés Martha Cecilia Yépez García Rossina G. Pareja Marianella Herrera‐Cuenca Ioná Zalcman Zimberg Viviana Guajardo Michael Pratt Abby C. King Dirceu Solé |
| author_browse | Attilio Rigotti Dirceu Solé Georgina Gómez Gérson Ferrari Ioná Zalcman Zimberg Irina Kovalskys Lilia Yadira Cortés Marianella Herrera‐Cuenca Martha Cecilia Yépez García Mauro Fisberg Michael Pratt Rossina G. Pareja Viviana Guajardo on behalf of the ELANS Study Group Abby C. King |
| author_facet | on behalf of the ELANS Study Group Gérson Ferrari Irina Kovalskys Mauro Fisberg Georgina Gómez Attilio Rigotti Lilia Yadira Cortés Martha Cecilia Yépez García Rossina G. Pareja Marianella Herrera‐Cuenca Ioná Zalcman Zimberg Viviana Guajardo Michael Pratt Abby C. King Dirceu Solé |
| author_sort | on behalf of the ELANS Study Group |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | BACKGROUND: Low levels of physical activity (PA) and prolonged sitting time (ST) increase the risk of non-communicable diseases and mortality, and can be influenced by socio-demographic characteristics. The aim of this study was to use self-report data to characterise socio-demographic patterns of PA and ST in eight Latin American countries. METHODS: Data were obtained from the Latin American Study of Nutrition and Health (ELANS), a household population-based, multi-national, cross-sectional survey (n = 9218, aged 15-65 years), collected from September 2014 to February 2015. Transport and leisure PA and ST were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-long version. Overall and country-specific mean and median levels of time spent in transport and leisure PA and ST were compared by sex, age, socioeconomic and education level. RESULTS: Mean levels of transport and leisure PA were 220.3 min/week (ranging from 177.6 min/week in Venezuela to 275.3 min/week in Costa Rica) and 316.4 min/week (ranging from 272.1 min/week in Peru to 401.4 min/week in Ecuador). Transport and leisure PA were higher (p < 0.005) in men than women with mean differences of 58.0 and 34.0 min/week. The mean and median for transport PA were similar across age groups (15-29 years: mean 215.5 and median 120 min/week; 30-59 years: mean 225.0 and median 120 min/week; ≥60 years: mean 212.0 and median 120 min/week). The median time spent in transport and leisure PA between three strata of socioeconomic and education levels were similar. The prevalence of not meeting PA recommendations were 69.9% (95% CI: 68.9-70.8) for transport and 72.8% (95% CI: 72.0-73.7) for leisure. Men, younger people (15-29 years), individuals with higher socioeconomic and education levels spent significantly (p < 0.001) more time sitting than women, older people (30-59 years and ≥ 60 years) and those in the middle and low socioeconomic and education groups, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Transport and leisure PA and ST range widely by country, sex, and age group in Latin America. Programs for promoting leisure and transport PA and reducing ST in Latin America should consider these differences by age and gender and between countries. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.Gov NCT02226627. Retrospectively registered on August 27, 2014. |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/777 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publishDateRange | 2019 |
| publishDateSort | 2019 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/7772026-10-30T16:14:51ZOriginal research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANSon behalf of the ELANS Study GroupGérson FerrariIrina KovalskysMauro FisbergGeorgina GómezAttilio RigottiLilia Yadira CortésMartha Cecilia Yépez GarcíaRossina G. ParejaMarianella Herrera‐CuencaIoná Zalcman ZimbergViviana GuajardoMichael PrattAbby C. KingDirceu SoléBiostatisticsMedicineLatin AmericansPublic healthSittingEpidemiologyEnvironmental healthGerontologyDemographyPathologyLinguisticsPhilosophySociologyBiostatisticsMedicineLatin AmericansPublic healthSittingEpidemiologyEnvironmental healthGerontologyDemographyPathologySitting PositionSitting PositionSitting PositionAdolescentAdolescentAdolescentAdultAdultAdultAge FactorsAge FactorsAge FactorsAgedAgedAgedCross-Sectional StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFemaleFemaleGeographyGeographyGeographyHumansHumansHumansLatin AmericaLatin AmericaLatin AmericaMaleMaleMaleMiddle AgedMiddle AgedMiddle AgedSex FactorsSex FactorsSex FactorsTime FactorsTime FactorsTime FactorsExerciseExerciseExerciseYoung AdultYoung AdultYoung AdultSelf ReportSelf ReportSelf ReportHealth Sciences Medicine Physiology Physical Activity and HealthHealth Sciences Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Obesity, Physical Activity, DietHealth Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Mobile Health and mHealth ApplicationsBACKGROUND: Low levels of physical activity (PA) and prolonged sitting time (ST) increase the risk of non-communicable diseases and mortality, and can be influenced by socio-demographic characteristics. The aim of this study was to use self-report data to characterise socio-demographic patterns of PA and ST in eight Latin American countries. METHODS: Data were obtained from the Latin American Study of Nutrition and Health (ELANS), a household population-based, multi-national, cross-sectional survey (n = 9218, aged 15-65 years), collected from September 2014 to February 2015. Transport and leisure PA and ST were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-long version. Overall and country-specific mean and median levels of time spent in transport and leisure PA and ST were compared by sex, age, socioeconomic and education level. RESULTS: Mean levels of transport and leisure PA were 220.3 min/week (ranging from 177.6 min/week in Venezuela to 275.3 min/week in Costa Rica) and 316.4 min/week (ranging from 272.1 min/week in Peru to 401.4 min/week in Ecuador). Transport and leisure PA were higher (p < 0.005) in men than women with mean differences of 58.0 and 34.0 min/week. The mean and median for transport PA were similar across age groups (15-29 years: mean 215.5 and median 120 min/week; 30-59 years: mean 225.0 and median 120 min/week; ≥60 years: mean 212.0 and median 120 min/week). The median time spent in transport and leisure PA between three strata of socioeconomic and education levels were similar. The prevalence of not meeting PA recommendations were 69.9% (95% CI: 68.9-70.8) for transport and 72.8% (95% CI: 72.0-73.7) for leisure. Men, younger people (15-29 years), individuals with higher socioeconomic and education levels spent significantly (p < 0.001) more time sitting than women, older people (30-59 years and ≥ 60 years) and those in the middle and low socioeconomic and education groups, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Transport and leisure PA and ST range widely by country, sex, and age group in Latin America. Programs for promoting leisure and transport PA and reducing ST in Latin America should consider these differences by age and gender and between countries. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.Gov NCT02226627. Retrospectively registered on August 27, 2014.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31870408https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12889-019-8048-7https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-8048-710.1186/s12889-019-8048-7https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/777W2995293477enBMC Public Health1471-24582019-12-012026-06-13T09:34:54Z2026-06-13T09:34:54Z |
| spellingShingle | Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Linguistics Philosophy Sociology Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Sitting Position Sitting Position Sitting Position Adolescent Adolescent Adolescent Adult Adult Adult Age Factors Age Factors Age Factors Aged Aged Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Female Female Female Geography Geography Geography Humans Humans Humans Latin America Latin America Latin America Male Male Male Middle Aged Middle Aged Middle Aged Sex Factors Sex Factors Sex Factors Time Factors Time Factors Time Factors Exercise Exercise Exercise Young Adult Young Adult Young Adult Self Report Self Report Self Report Health Sciences Medicine Physiology Physical Activity and Health Health Sciences Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Mobile Health and mHealth Applications on behalf of the ELANS Study Group Gérson Ferrari Irina Kovalskys Mauro Fisberg Georgina Gómez Attilio Rigotti Lilia Yadira Cortés Martha Cecilia Yépez García Rossina G. Pareja Marianella Herrera‐Cuenca Ioná Zalcman Zimberg Viviana Guajardo Michael Pratt Abby C. King Dirceu Solé Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title | Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title_full | Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title_fullStr | Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title_full_unstemmed | Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title_short | Original research Socio-demographic patterning of self-reported physical activity and sitting time in Latin American countries: findings from ELANS |
| title_sort | original research socio demographic patterning of self reported physical activity and sitting time in latin american countries findings from elans |
| topic | Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Linguistics Philosophy Sociology Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Sitting Position Sitting Position Sitting Position Adolescent Adolescent Adolescent Adult Adult Adult Age Factors Age Factors Age Factors Aged Aged Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Female Female Female Geography Geography Geography Humans Humans Humans Latin America Latin America Latin America Male Male Male Middle Aged Middle Aged Middle Aged Sex Factors Sex Factors Sex Factors Time Factors Time Factors Time Factors Exercise Exercise Exercise Young Adult Young Adult Young Adult Self Report Self Report Self Report Health Sciences Medicine Physiology Physical Activity and Health Health Sciences Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Mobile Health and mHealth Applications |
| topic_facet | Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Linguistics Philosophy Sociology Biostatistics Medicine Latin Americans Public health Sitting Epidemiology Environmental health Gerontology Demography Pathology Sitting Position Sitting Position Sitting Position Adolescent Adolescent Adolescent Adult Adult Adult Age Factors Age Factors Age Factors Aged Aged Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Female Female Female Geography Geography Geography Humans Humans Humans Latin America Latin America Latin America Male Male Male Middle Aged Middle Aged Middle Aged Sex Factors Sex Factors Sex Factors Time Factors Time Factors Time Factors Exercise Exercise Exercise Young Adult Young Adult Young Adult Self Report Self Report Self Report Health Sciences Medicine Physiology Physical Activity and Health Health Sciences Medicine Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Mobile Health and mHealth Applications |
| url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31870408 https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12889-019-8048-7 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-8048-7 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/777 |
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