Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice

Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the kinetics of denaturation of milk proteins at different temperatures of 80 °C and 85 °C, using lemon juice as a coagulating agent. Subsequently, we develop a cream cheese substitute and analyze its rheological, physicochemical, and sensory prop...

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Autores principales: Castro, Ruth Angela Segura, Ortega Barriga, Rosario Edely, Chila Choque, Edwin, Prieto, Jose Manuel
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2025
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author Castro, Ruth Angela Segura
Ortega Barriga, Rosario Edely
Chila Choque, Edwin
Prieto, Jose Manuel
author_browse Castro, Ruth Angela Segura
Chila Choque, Edwin
Ortega Barriga, Rosario Edely
Prieto, Jose Manuel
author_facet Castro, Ruth Angela Segura
Ortega Barriga, Rosario Edely
Chila Choque, Edwin
Prieto, Jose Manuel
author_sort Castro, Ruth Angela Segura
collection Producción científica
description Abstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the kinetics of denaturation of milk proteins at different temperatures of 80 °C and 85 °C, using lemon juice as a coagulating agent. Subsequently, we develop a cream cheese substitute and analyze its rheological, physicochemical, and sensory properties in comparison with commercial cream cheese. The results indicated that a higher reaction rate constant (K) and a higher yield were obtained at 85 °C. For the preparation of the cream cheese substitute, three formulations were developed, differentiated by the type of hydrocolloids: M1 (0.11% guar gum, 0.11% xanthan gum, and 0.11% carob gum), M2 (0.165% guar gum and 0.165% xanthan gum), and M3 (0.165% guar gum and 0.165% carob gum). Samples M1, M2, and M3 presented a pseudoplastic fluid, while the Control sample presented a fluid closer to Newtonian, both with elastic behavior. At the physicochemical level, the M3 cream cheese substitute showed higher protein content and lower fat and moisture content than the commercial cream cheese. In the sensory analysis, the M3 sample showed greater perception of acidity, while the commercial cheese stood out in creaminess and spreadability, obtaining greater acceptance. The differences observed between the two products may be influenced by the composition of the milk used, affecting the structure and stability of the cream cheese.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/6512026-10-30T17:09:50ZDenaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juiceCastro, Ruth Angela SeguraOrtega Barriga, Rosario EdelyChila Choque, EdwinPrieto, Jose ManuelFatHydrocolloidsProteinPseudoplasticRheologySensoryAbstract The objective of this study was to evaluate the kinetics of denaturation of milk proteins at different temperatures of 80 °C and 85 °C, using lemon juice as a coagulating agent. Subsequently, we develop a cream cheese substitute and analyze its rheological, physicochemical, and sensory properties in comparison with commercial cream cheese. The results indicated that a higher reaction rate constant (K) and a higher yield were obtained at 85 °C. For the preparation of the cream cheese substitute, three formulations were developed, differentiated by the type of hydrocolloids: M1 (0.11% guar gum, 0.11% xanthan gum, and 0.11% carob gum), M2 (0.165% guar gum and 0.165% xanthan gum), and M3 (0.165% guar gum and 0.165% carob gum). Samples M1, M2, and M3 presented a pseudoplastic fluid, while the Control sample presented a fluid closer to Newtonian, both with elastic behavior. At the physicochemical level, the M3 cream cheese substitute showed higher protein content and lower fat and moisture content than the commercial cream cheese. In the sensory analysis, the M3 sample showed greater perception of acidity, while the commercial cheese stood out in creaminess and spreadability, obtaining greater acceptance. The differences observed between the two products may be influenced by the composition of the milk used, affecting the structure and stability of the cream cheese.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.272510.1590/1981-6723.2725https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/651W4415369511enBrazilian journal of food technology/Brazilian Journal of Food Technology1516-72751519-09001981-67232025-01-012026-06-13T09:29:04Z2026-06-13T09:29:04Z
spellingShingle Fat
Hydrocolloids
Protein
Pseudoplastic
Rheology
Sensory
Castro, Ruth Angela Segura
Ortega Barriga, Rosario Edely
Chila Choque, Edwin
Prieto, Jose Manuel
Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title_full Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title_fullStr Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title_full_unstemmed Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title_short Denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
title_sort denaturation kinetics and processing of cream cheese substitute coagulated with lemon juice
topic Fat
Hydrocolloids
Protein
Pseudoplastic
Rheology
Sensory
topic_facet Fat
Hydrocolloids
Protein
Pseudoplastic
Rheology
Sensory
url https://doi.org/10.1590/1981-6723.2725
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/651
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