[Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].

This study pursued to evaluate the adequacy of the dietary intake of students graduating from Basic Education in the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile. A random sample of 258 students from public and non-public schools (1:1), of both sexes (1:1) and from high, medium and low socioeconomic level (...

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Autores principales: Ivanovic, Daniza, Aguayo, M, Rodriguez Vasquez, Mery, Trufello, I, Ballester, D, Zacarías, I
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 1986
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author Ivanovic, Daniza
Aguayo, M
Rodriguez Vasquez, Mery
Trufello, I
Ballester, D
Zacarías, I
author_browse Aguayo, M
Ballester, D
Ivanovic, Daniza
Rodriguez Vasquez, Mery
Trufello, I
Zacarías, I
author_facet Ivanovic, Daniza
Aguayo, M
Rodriguez Vasquez, Mery
Trufello, I
Ballester, D
Zacarías, I
author_sort Ivanovic, Daniza
collection Producción científica
description This study pursued to evaluate the adequacy of the dietary intake of students graduating from Basic Education in the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile. A random sample of 258 students from public and non-public schools (1:1), of both sexes (1:1) and from high, medium and low socioeconomic level (SEL) (1:1:1), was selected. Standard procedures for 24-hr dietary recall individual interviews were used to collect data. The students' dietary intake was then compared with the FAO/WHO 1973 Recommended Dietary Allowances. Results revealed that 53.5% and 62.0% of the sample registered a deficient and excessive intake for energy and protein, respectively. Protein contributed 13.2% of the dietary energy, fat, 27.1%, and carbohydrates, 59.8%. Animal and vegetable protein intake was found in the proportion of 1:1. As findings indicated, the dietary intake of students differed significantly according to SEL. Deficiencies in energy, vitamin A, riboflavin, niacin and calcium intake were observed, in both sexes, besides iron deficiency in the female group. It is considered that results could be useful for food and nutrition planning in school feeding programs.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/5472026-10-30T16:14:40Z[Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].Ivanovic, DanizaAguayo, MRodriguez Vasquez, MeryTrufello, IBallester, DZacarías, IRiboflavinNiacinSocioeconomic statusMetropolitan areaEnvironmental healthNutrition EducationDietary Reference IntakeMedicineVitaminReference Daily IntakeFood intakeGerontologyFood scienceBiologyNutrientPopulationEndocrinologyEcologyPathologyAdolescentChileDiet SurveysFemaleFood PreferencesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleNutrition SurveysProtein Deficiency epidemiologyMental RecallSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsStudentsHealth Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Health and Lifestyle StudiesThis study pursued to evaluate the adequacy of the dietary intake of students graduating from Basic Education in the Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile. A random sample of 258 students from public and non-public schools (1:1), of both sexes (1:1) and from high, medium and low socioeconomic level (SEL) (1:1:1), was selected. Standard procedures for 24-hr dietary recall individual interviews were used to collect data. The students' dietary intake was then compared with the FAO/WHO 1973 Recommended Dietary Allowances. Results revealed that 53.5% and 62.0% of the sample registered a deficient and excessive intake for energy and protein, respectively. Protein contributed 13.2% of the dietary energy, fat, 27.1%, and carbohydrates, 59.8%. Animal and vegetable protein intake was found in the proportion of 1:1. As findings indicated, the dietary intake of students differed significantly according to SEL. Deficiencies in energy, vitamin A, riboflavin, niacin and calcium intake were observed, in both sexes, besides iron deficiency in the female group. It is considered that results could be useful for food and nutrition planning in school feeding programs.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3632214https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/547W2432116621enPubMed1986-09-012026-06-13T08:16:59Z2026-06-13T08:16:59Z
spellingShingle Riboflavin
Niacin
Socioeconomic status
Metropolitan area
Environmental health
Nutrition Education
Dietary Reference Intake
Medicine
Vitamin
Reference Daily Intake
Food intake
Gerontology
Food science
Biology
Nutrient
Population
Endocrinology
Ecology
Pathology
Adolescent
Chile
Diet Surveys
Female
Food Preferences
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Nutrition Surveys
Protein Deficiency epidemiology
Mental Recall
Sex Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Students
Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Health and Lifestyle Studies
Ivanovic, Daniza
Aguayo, M
Rodriguez Vasquez, Mery
Trufello, I
Ballester, D
Zacarías, I
[Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title [Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title_full [Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title_fullStr [Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title_full_unstemmed [Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title_short [Food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of Santiago, Chile].
title_sort food intake of students graduating from basic education in the metropolitan area of santiago chile
topic Riboflavin
Niacin
Socioeconomic status
Metropolitan area
Environmental health
Nutrition Education
Dietary Reference Intake
Medicine
Vitamin
Reference Daily Intake
Food intake
Gerontology
Food science
Biology
Nutrient
Population
Endocrinology
Ecology
Pathology
Adolescent
Chile
Diet Surveys
Female
Food Preferences
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Nutrition Surveys
Protein Deficiency epidemiology
Mental Recall
Sex Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Students
Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Health and Lifestyle Studies
topic_facet Riboflavin
Niacin
Socioeconomic status
Metropolitan area
Environmental health
Nutrition Education
Dietary Reference Intake
Medicine
Vitamin
Reference Daily Intake
Food intake
Gerontology
Food science
Biology
Nutrient
Population
Endocrinology
Ecology
Pathology
Adolescent
Chile
Diet Surveys
Female
Food Preferences
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Nutrition Surveys
Protein Deficiency epidemiology
Mental Recall
Sex Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
Students
Health Sciences Health Professions General Health Professions Health and Lifestyle Studies
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3632214
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/547
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