Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú

A total of 188,859 meteorological-PM[Formula: see text] data validated before (2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) were used. In order to predict PM[Formula: see text] in two districts of South Lima in Peru, hourly, daily, monthly and seasonal variations of the data were analyzed. Principa...

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Autores principales: Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline, Ponce Estela, Manuel Angel, Sánchez-Ccoyllo, Odón, Romero-Cabello, Edison Alessandro, García Ávila, Fausto Fernando, Castañeda-Olivera, Carlos Alberto, Valdiviezo-Gonzales, Lorgio, Quispe Eulogio, Carlos Enrique, Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben, López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
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Publicado: 2022
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author Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline
Ponce Estela, Manuel Angel
Sánchez-Ccoyllo, Odón
Romero-Cabello, Edison Alessandro
García Ávila, Fausto Fernando
Castañeda-Olivera, Carlos Alberto
Valdiviezo-Gonzales, Lorgio
Quispe Eulogio, Carlos Enrique
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
author_browse Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline
Castañeda-Olivera, Carlos Alberto
García Ávila, Fausto Fernando
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
Ponce Estela, Manuel Angel
Quispe Eulogio, Carlos Enrique
Romero-Cabello, Edison Alessandro
Sánchez-Ccoyllo, Odón
Valdiviezo-Gonzales, Lorgio
author_facet Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline
Ponce Estela, Manuel Angel
Sánchez-Ccoyllo, Odón
Romero-Cabello, Edison Alessandro
García Ávila, Fausto Fernando
Castañeda-Olivera, Carlos Alberto
Valdiviezo-Gonzales, Lorgio
Quispe Eulogio, Carlos Enrique
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
author_sort Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline
collection Producción científica
description A total of 188,859 meteorological-PM[Formula: see text] data validated before (2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) were used. In order to predict PM[Formula: see text] in two districts of South Lima in Peru, hourly, daily, monthly and seasonal variations of the data were analyzed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and linear/nonlinear modeling were applied. The results showed the highest annual average PM[Formula: see text] for San Juan de Miraflores (SJM) (PM[Formula: see text]-SJM: 78.7 [Formula: see text]g/m[Formula: see text]) and the lowest in Santiago de Surco (SS) (PM[Formula: see text]-SS: 40.2 [Formula: see text]g/m[Formula: see text]). The PCA showed the influence of relative humidity (RH)-atmospheric pressure (AP)-temperature (T)/dew point (DP)-wind speed (WS)-wind direction (WD) combinations. Cool months with higher humidity and atmospheric instability decreased PM[Formula: see text] values in SJM and warm months increased it, favored by thermal inversion (TI). Dust resuspension, vehicular transport and stationary sources contributed more PM[Formula: see text] at peak times in the morning and evening. The Multiple linear regression (MLR) showed the best correlation (r = 0.6166), followed by the three-dimensional model LogAP-LogWD-LogPM[Formula: see text] (r = 0.5753); the RMSE-MLR (12.92) exceeded that found in the 3D models (RMSE [Formula: see text]) and the NSE-MLR criterion (0.3804) was acceptable. PM[Formula: see text] prediction was modeled using the algorithmic approach in any scenario to optimize urban management decisions in times of pandemic.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/13332026-10-30T16:47:44ZStatistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, PerúCabello-Torres, Rita JaquelinePonce Estela, Manuel AngelSánchez-Ccoyllo, OdónRomero-Cabello, Edison AlessandroGarcía Ávila, Fausto FernandoCastañeda-Olivera, Carlos AlbertoValdiviezo-Gonzales, LorgioQuispe Eulogio, Carlos EnriqueHuaman de la Cruz, Alex RubenLópez Gonzales, Javier LinkolkEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental social sciencesA total of 188,859 meteorological-PM[Formula: see text] data validated before (2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) were used. In order to predict PM[Formula: see text] in two districts of South Lima in Peru, hourly, daily, monthly and seasonal variations of the data were analyzed. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and linear/nonlinear modeling were applied. The results showed the highest annual average PM[Formula: see text] for San Juan de Miraflores (SJM) (PM[Formula: see text]-SJM: 78.7 [Formula: see text]g/m[Formula: see text]) and the lowest in Santiago de Surco (SS) (PM[Formula: see text]-SS: 40.2 [Formula: see text]g/m[Formula: see text]). The PCA showed the influence of relative humidity (RH)-atmospheric pressure (AP)-temperature (T)/dew point (DP)-wind speed (WS)-wind direction (WD) combinations. Cool months with higher humidity and atmospheric instability decreased PM[Formula: see text] values in SJM and warm months increased it, favored by thermal inversion (TI). Dust resuspension, vehicular transport and stationary sources contributed more PM[Formula: see text] at peak times in the morning and evening. The Multiple linear regression (MLR) showed the best correlation (r = 0.6166), followed by the three-dimensional model LogAP-LogWD-LogPM[Formula: see text] (r = 0.5753); the RMSE-MLR (12.92) exceeded that found in the 3D models (RMSE [Formula: see text]) and the NSE-MLR criterion (0.3804) was acceptable. PM[Formula: see text] prediction was modeled using the algorithmic approach in any scenario to optimize urban management decisions in times of pandemic.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36202880https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-20904-2.pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20904-2PMC953731810.1038/s41598-022-20904-2https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/133336202880W4303195480enScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-062026-06-13T09:53:40Z2026-06-13T09:53:40Z
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
Environmental social sciences
Cabello-Torres, Rita Jaqueline
Ponce Estela, Manuel Angel
Sánchez-Ccoyllo, Odón
Romero-Cabello, Edison Alessandro
García Ávila, Fausto Fernando
Castañeda-Olivera, Carlos Alberto
Valdiviezo-Gonzales, Lorgio
Quispe Eulogio, Carlos Enrique
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title_full Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title_fullStr Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title_full_unstemmed Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title_short Statistical modeling approach for PM10 prediction before and during confinement by COVID-19 in South Lima, Perú
title_sort statistical modeling approach for pm10 prediction before and during confinement by covid 19 in south lima peru
topic Environmental sciences
Environmental social sciences
topic_facet Environmental sciences
Environmental social sciences
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36202880
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-20904-2.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20904-2
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1333
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