Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction

Academic achievement serves as a crucial indicator of quality within higher education. In this context, internet addiction and procrastination emerge as significant factors influencing student performance. However, existing literature has predominantly focused on objective and comparative metrics, s...

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Autores principales: Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita, Calixtro-Ruiz, Elias Javier, Cunza Aranzábal, Denis Frank, Abanto Ramirez, Carlos Daniel
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Publicado: 2026
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author Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita
Calixtro-Ruiz, Elias Javier
Cunza Aranzábal, Denis Frank
Abanto Ramirez, Carlos Daniel
author_browse Abanto Ramirez, Carlos Daniel
Calixtro-Ruiz, Elias Javier
Cunza Aranzábal, Denis Frank
Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita
author_facet Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita
Calixtro-Ruiz, Elias Javier
Cunza Aranzábal, Denis Frank
Abanto Ramirez, Carlos Daniel
author_sort Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita
collection Producción científica
description Academic achievement serves as a crucial indicator of quality within higher education. In this context, internet addiction and procrastination emerge as significant factors influencing student performance. However, existing literature has predominantly focused on objective and comparative metrics, such as grades, thereby limiting the exploration of the subjective dimension from the student’s perspective. This research aims to investigate the mediating role of internet addiction (IA) in the relationship between academic procrastination (AP) and self-perceived academic achievement (AA) among Peruvian university students. Employing an explanatory and cross-sectional design, data were collected from 525 university students aged 18 to 40 years, utilizing validated instruments such as the Internet Addiction Questionnaire, the University Academic Performance Scale, and the Academic Procrastination Scale. The findings revealed a negative influence of AP on AA (b = −0.385, p < 0.001, 95% CI [−1.457, −0.991]), a positive influence of AP on IA (b = 0.205, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.341, 0.886]), and a positive influence of IA on AA (b = 0.326, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.239, 0.441]). IA partially and competitively mediates 12.5% of the relationship between AP and AA.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/1162026-10-30T16:14:31ZRelationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet AddictionHuanambal-Pérez, Maria EditaCalixtro-Ruiz, Elias JavierCunza Aranzábal, Denis FrankAbanto Ramirez, Carlos Danieleducational outcomescompensatory internet use modeldigital dependenceprocrastinationmediationAcademic achievement serves as a crucial indicator of quality within higher education. In this context, internet addiction and procrastination emerge as significant factors influencing student performance. However, existing literature has predominantly focused on objective and comparative metrics, such as grades, thereby limiting the exploration of the subjective dimension from the student’s perspective. This research aims to investigate the mediating role of internet addiction (IA) in the relationship between academic procrastination (AP) and self-perceived academic achievement (AA) among Peruvian university students. Employing an explanatory and cross-sectional design, data were collected from 525 university students aged 18 to 40 years, utilizing validated instruments such as the Internet Addiction Questionnaire, the University Academic Performance Scale, and the Academic Procrastination Scale. The findings revealed a negative influence of AP on AA (b = −0.385, p < 0.001, 95% CI [−1.457, −0.991]), a positive influence of AP on IA (b = 0.205, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.341, 0.886]), and a positive influence of IA on AA (b = 0.326, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.239, 0.441]). IA partially and competitively mediates 12.5% of the relationship between AP and AA.Articlehttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/16/1/106/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3390/educsci1601010610.3390/educsci16010106https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/116W7122381199enEducation Sciences2227-71022026-01-102026-06-13T07:47:34Z2026-06-13T07:47:34Z
spellingShingle educational outcomes
compensatory internet use model
digital dependence
procrastination
mediation
Huanambal-Pérez, Maria Edita
Calixtro-Ruiz, Elias Javier
Cunza Aranzábal, Denis Frank
Abanto Ramirez, Carlos Daniel
Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title_full Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title_fullStr Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title_short Relationship Between Procrastination and Perceived Academic Achievement: The Mediating Role of Internet Addiction
title_sort relationship between procrastination and perceived academic achievement the mediating role of internet addiction
topic educational outcomes
compensatory internet use model
digital dependence
procrastination
mediation
topic_facet educational outcomes
compensatory internet use model
digital dependence
procrastination
mediation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/16/1/106/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci16010106
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/116
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