Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population

This study aimed to (1) determine the psychometric properties and reliability of the FACES-IV and (2) evaluate the curvilinear hypotheses of the Circumplex Model. A total of 6245 Peruvian participants, aged 18-65 years (M = 26.1; SD = 8.8), completed the Spanish version of the FACES-IV. In addition,...

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Autores principales: Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy, David Villarreal‐Zegarra, Nikol Mayo‐Puchoc, Willy Valle Salvatierra, Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata, Salomón Huancahuire‐Vega, Lucy Puño -Quispe, Julio Cjuno, Oscar Alfredo Bazo-Alvarez, Juan Carlos Bazo‐Alvarez
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Publicado: 2026
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author Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy
David Villarreal‐Zegarra
Nikol Mayo‐Puchoc
Willy Valle Salvatierra
Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata
Salomón Huancahuire‐Vega
Lucy Puño -Quispe
Julio Cjuno
Oscar Alfredo Bazo-Alvarez
Juan Carlos Bazo‐Alvarez
author_browse Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy
David Villarreal‐Zegarra
Juan Carlos Bazo‐Alvarez
Julio Cjuno
Lucy Puño -Quispe
Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata
Nikol Mayo‐Puchoc
Oscar Alfredo Bazo-Alvarez
Salomón Huancahuire‐Vega
Willy Valle Salvatierra
author_facet Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy
David Villarreal‐Zegarra
Nikol Mayo‐Puchoc
Willy Valle Salvatierra
Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata
Salomón Huancahuire‐Vega
Lucy Puño -Quispe
Julio Cjuno
Oscar Alfredo Bazo-Alvarez
Juan Carlos Bazo‐Alvarez
author_sort Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy
collection Producción científica
description This study aimed to (1) determine the psychometric properties and reliability of the FACES-IV and (2) evaluate the curvilinear hypotheses of the Circumplex Model. A total of 6245 Peruvian participants, aged 18-65 years (M = 26.1; SD = 8.8), completed the Spanish version of the FACES-IV. In addition, the complementary scales (PHQ-9 and PSS) were administered for the evaluation of the Circumplex Model hypotheses. The six-dimensional model, using an exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) approach, was robust. Reliability was acceptable for most dimensions (ω > 0.70). Balanced dimensions were associated with prevalence depression symptoms by 10% to 31% lower. Furthermore, the Rigid and Enmeshment dimensions increased family communication or satisfaction) by up to 35% to 94%. This study provides relevant information on the validity of the FACES-IV when modeled using ESEM and provides psychotherapists and families with a psychometrically sound tool with clinical utility in the Spanish-speaking population of Peru and similar countries.
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spelling openalex:W7225312871Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian PopulationAnthony John Erik Copez-LonzoyDavid Villarreal‐ZegarraNikol Mayo‐PuchocWilly Valle SalvatierraMiguel Ipanaqué-ZapataSalomón Huancahuire‐VegaLucy Puño -QuispeJulio CjunoOscar Alfredo Bazo-AlvarezJuan Carlos Bazo‐AlvarezFACES IVpsychometric validationcircumplex modelfamily cohesionfamily adaptabilitydepressive symptomsPeruvian populationSpanish-language scaleexploratory structural equation modelingenmeshmentfamily communicationPsychometric Methodologies and TestingFamily Dynamics and RelationshipsCounseling, Therapy, and Family DynamicsThis study aimed to (1) determine the psychometric properties and reliability of the FACES-IV and (2) evaluate the curvilinear hypotheses of the Circumplex Model. A total of 6245 Peruvian participants, aged 18-65 years (M = 26.1; SD = 8.8), completed the Spanish version of the FACES-IV. In addition, the complementary scales (PHQ-9 and PSS) were administered for the evaluation of the Circumplex Model hypotheses. The six-dimensional model, using an exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) approach, was robust. Reliability was acceptable for most dimensions (ω > 0.70). Balanced dimensions were associated with prevalence depression symptoms by 10% to 31% lower. Furthermore, the Rigid and Enmeshment dimensions increased family communication or satisfaction) by up to 35% to 94%. This study provides relevant information on the validity of the FACES-IV when modeled using ESEM and provides psychotherapists and families with a psychometrically sound tool with clinical utility in the Spanish-speaking population of Peru and similar countries.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.70185https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jmft.70185W7225312871enJournal of Marital and Family Therapy0194-472X1752-06062026-11-05
spellingShingle FACES IV
psychometric validation
circumplex model
family cohesion
family adaptability
depressive symptoms
Peruvian population
Spanish-language scale
exploratory structural equation modeling
enmeshment
family communication
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Family Dynamics and Relationships
Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
Anthony John Erik Copez-Lonzoy
David Villarreal‐Zegarra
Nikol Mayo‐Puchoc
Willy Valle Salvatierra
Miguel Ipanaqué-Zapata
Salomón Huancahuire‐Vega
Lucy Puño -Quispe
Julio Cjuno
Oscar Alfredo Bazo-Alvarez
Juan Carlos Bazo‐Alvarez
Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title_full Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title_fullStr Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title_full_unstemmed Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title_short Validity and Reliability Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales (FACES‐IV) in Peruvian Population
title_sort validity and reliability family adaptability and cohesion scales faces iv in peruvian population
topic FACES IV
psychometric validation
circumplex model
family cohesion
family adaptability
depressive symptoms
Peruvian population
Spanish-language scale
exploratory structural equation modeling
enmeshment
family communication
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Family Dynamics and Relationships
Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
topic_facet FACES IV
psychometric validation
circumplex model
family cohesion
family adaptability
depressive symptoms
Peruvian population
Spanish-language scale
exploratory structural equation modeling
enmeshment
family communication
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Family Dynamics and Relationships
Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jmft.70185
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/jmft.70185
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