Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román
Objective: To determine the relationship between self-care level and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults exposed to environmental pollutants. Methods: A cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted. Participants included 342 adults aged 35 years selected through...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| Publicado: |
2026
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Enlace permanente (DOI o Handle) |
| Etiquetas: |
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1881700531962904576 |
|---|---|
| author | Yordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe Cora Celia Lizbeth Pacco Accha Ana Luz Flores Mamani |
| author_browse | Ana Luz Flores Mamani Celia Lizbeth Pacco Accha Yordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe Cora |
| author_facet | Yordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe Cora Celia Lizbeth Pacco Accha Ana Luz Flores Mamani |
| author_sort | Yordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe Cora |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | Objective: To determine the relationship between self-care level and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults exposed to environmental pollutants. Methods: A cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted. Participants included 342 adults aged 35 years selected through stratified probability sampling from a population of 3,065 inhabitants. Self-care was assessed using the Appraisal of Self-Care Agency Scale (ASA), and COPD risk was measured with the COPD Population Screener (COPD-PS) questionnaire. The Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to evaluate normality (p < 0.05), and Spearman’s rho correlation coefficient was applied for inferential analysis. Results: Low self-care was identified in 78.4% of participants, while 52.0% presented a high risk of COPD. A moderate, inverse, and statistically significant correlation was found between both variables (rho = -0.485; p < 0.001), indicating that higher levels of self-care are associated with lower respiratory risk. Conclusion: The coexistence of low self-care and elevated respiratory risk evidences community vulnerability. |
| format | Article |
| id | openalex:W7223093755 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| publishDateRange | 2026 |
| publishDateSort | 2026 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | openalex:W7223093755Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San RománYordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe CoraCelia Lizbeth Pacco AcchaAna Luz Flores Mamaniself-carechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPD riskenvironmental pollutionair pollution exposureadultscommunity vulnerabilityrespiratory healthChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ResearchNursing care and researchAsthma and respiratory diseasesObjective: To determine the relationship between self-care level and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in adults exposed to environmental pollutants. Methods: A cross-sectional, correlational study was conducted. Participants included 342 adults aged 35 years selected through stratified probability sampling from a population of 3,065 inhabitants. Self-care was assessed using the Appraisal of Self-Care Agency Scale (ASA), and COPD risk was measured with the COPD Population Screener (COPD-PS) questionnaire. The Kolmogorov–Smirnov test was used to evaluate normality (p < 0.05), and Spearman’s rho correlation coefficient was applied for inferential analysis. Results: Low self-care was identified in 78.4% of participants, while 52.0% presented a high risk of COPD. A moderate, inverse, and statistically significant correlation was found between both variables (rho = -0.485; p < 0.001), indicating that higher levels of self-care are associated with lower respiratory risk. Conclusion: The coexistence of low self-care and elevated respiratory risk evidences community vulnerability.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.15446/av.enferm.v44n1.125504W7223093755esAvances en Enfermería0121-45002346-02612026-09-24 |
| spellingShingle | self-care chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD risk environmental pollution air pollution exposure adults community vulnerability respiratory health Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research Nursing care and research Asthma and respiratory diseases Yordaly Flor María del Carmen Quispe Cora Celia Lizbeth Pacco Accha Ana Luz Flores Mamani Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title | Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title_full | Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title_fullStr | Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title_full_unstemmed | Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title_short | Autocuidado y riesgo de EPOC en adultos expuestosa contaminación ambientalen Caracoto, San Román |
| title_sort | autocuidado y riesgo de epoc en adultos expuestosa contaminacion ambientalen caracoto san roman |
| topic | self-care chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD risk environmental pollution air pollution exposure adults community vulnerability respiratory health Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research Nursing care and research Asthma and respiratory diseases |
| topic_facet | self-care chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD risk environmental pollution air pollution exposure adults community vulnerability respiratory health Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research Nursing care and research Asthma and respiratory diseases |
| url | https://doi.org/10.15446/av.enferm.v44n1.125504 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yordalyflormariadelcarmenquispecora autocuidadoyriesgodeepocenadultosexpuestosacontaminacionambientalencaracotosanroman AT celializbethpaccoaccha autocuidadoyriesgodeepocenadultosexpuestosacontaminacionambientalencaracotosanroman AT analuzfloresmamani autocuidadoyriesgodeepocenadultosexpuestosacontaminacionambientalencaracotosanroman |