Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares

The persistent issue of student dropout negatively impacts the educational sector and society at large. This study presents a machine learning model that leverages data from the National Household Survey to predict student dropout in Peru, integrating a wide range of socio-demographic variables. The...

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Autores principales: Johnny P. Jacha Rojas, Walter Yataco Cañari, Johann Alexis Ospina Galindez
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Lenguaje:español
Publicado: 2024
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author Johnny P. Jacha Rojas
Walter Yataco Cañari
Johann Alexis Ospina Galindez
author_browse Johann Alexis Ospina Galindez
Johnny P. Jacha Rojas
Walter Yataco Cañari
author_facet Johnny P. Jacha Rojas
Walter Yataco Cañari
Johann Alexis Ospina Galindez
author_sort Johnny P. Jacha Rojas
collection Producción científica
description The persistent issue of student dropout negatively impacts the educational sector and society at large. This study presents a machine learning model that leverages data from the National Household Survey to predict student dropout in Peru, integrating a wide range of socio-demographic variables. The research fills a gap in existing literature by providing a model that incorporates socio-demographic variables, an area not fully explored in previous studies. The predictive model aims to identify factors associated with student dropout, aiding educational stakeholders in implementing effective interventions. The findings underscore the model's potential to enhance educational outcomes by enabling early identification of at-risk students, thereby facilitating targeted support. This work contributes to refining predictive models of university dropout rates and sug- gests the use of ensemble methods to improve the accu- racy of single-model predictions. Future research could further explore computational methodologies like deep learning and hybrid models to predict dropout rates and their comparison with this study's outcomes, considering additional influential factors not covered in this research.
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spelling openalex:W7220706030Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogaresJohnny P. Jacha RojasWalter Yataco CañariJohann Alexis Ospina Galindezstudent dropout predictionschool dropoutsocio-demographic variableshousehold survey dataat-risk studentsuniversity dropoutensemble methodseducational interventionPeruOnline Learning and AnalyticsEvasion and Academic Success FactorsEducational Outcomes and InfluencesThe persistent issue of student dropout negatively impacts the educational sector and society at large. This study presents a machine learning model that leverages data from the National Household Survey to predict student dropout in Peru, integrating a wide range of socio-demographic variables. The research fills a gap in existing literature by providing a model that incorporates socio-demographic variables, an area not fully explored in previous studies. The predictive model aims to identify factors associated with student dropout, aiding educational stakeholders in implementing effective interventions. The findings underscore the model's potential to enhance educational outcomes by enabling early identification of at-risk students, thereby facilitating targeted support. This work contributes to refining predictive models of university dropout rates and sug- gests the use of ensemble methods to improve the accu- racy of single-model predictions. Future research could further explore computational methodologies like deep learning and hybrid models to predict dropout rates and their comparison with this study's outcomes, considering additional influential factors not covered in this research.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.46276/rifce.v10i2.2308https://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/rifce/article/download/2308/2031https://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/rifce/article/view/2308W7220706030esRevista Identidad2306-40722707-54192024-11-30
spellingShingle student dropout prediction
school dropout
socio-demographic variables
household survey data
at-risk students
university dropout
ensemble methods
educational intervention
Peru
Online Learning and Analytics
Evasion and Academic Success Factors
Educational Outcomes and Influences
Johnny P. Jacha Rojas
Walter Yataco Cañari
Johann Alexis Ospina Galindez
Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title_full Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title_fullStr Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title_full_unstemmed Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title_short Modelo de aprendizaje automático para la predicción del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
title_sort modelo de aprendizaje automatico para la prediccion del abandono escolar mediante encuestas de hogares
topic student dropout prediction
school dropout
socio-demographic variables
household survey data
at-risk students
university dropout
ensemble methods
educational intervention
Peru
Online Learning and Analytics
Evasion and Academic Success Factors
Educational Outcomes and Influences
topic_facet student dropout prediction
school dropout
socio-demographic variables
household survey data
at-risk students
university dropout
ensemble methods
educational intervention
Peru
Online Learning and Analytics
Evasion and Academic Success Factors
Educational Outcomes and Influences
url https://doi.org/10.46276/rifce.v10i2.2308
https://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/rifce/article/download/2308/2031
https://revistas.unheval.edu.pe/index.php/rifce/article/view/2308
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AT johannalexisospinagalindez modelodeaprendizajeautomaticoparalapredicciondelabandonoescolarmedianteencuestasdehogares