Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026

Rice husk (RH) is an abundant agro-industrial residue that can be incorporated into concrete mixtures as a sustainable alternative material to improve their mechanical performance. The objective of this research was to evaluate the influence of RH incorporation on the compressive and flexural streng...

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Autores principales: Kenji Quispe Medina, José Francisco Cabrera Vilca, William Moisés Prado Labam
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2026
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author Kenji Quispe Medina
José Francisco Cabrera Vilca
William Moisés Prado Labam
author_browse José Francisco Cabrera Vilca
Kenji Quispe Medina
William Moisés Prado Labam
author_facet Kenji Quispe Medina
José Francisco Cabrera Vilca
William Moisés Prado Labam
author_sort Kenji Quispe Medina
collection Producción científica
description Rice husk (RH) is an abundant agro-industrial residue that can be incorporated into concrete mixtures as a sustainable alternative material to improve their mechanical performance. The objective of this research was to evaluate the influence of RH incorporation on the compressive and flexural strength of structural concrete with a design strength of f'c = 210 kg/cm². An experimental methodology under controlled laboratory conditions was applied using concrete mixtures containing 0.00%, 0.50%, 0.80%, and 1.00% RH. Cylindrical specimens and prismatic beams were tested at curing ages of 7, 14, and 28 days according to ASTM standards. The results demonstrated that the mixture containing 0.80% RH achieved the best mechanical performance, reaching a maximum compressive strength of 218.10 kg/cm² and a flexural strength of 43.30 kg/cm² after 28 days of curing, exceeding the performance of conventional concrete. Additionally, the incorporation of moderate percentages of RH improved the internal cohesion of the concrete and reduced segregation without significantly affecting workability. It is concluded that the moderate incorporation of rice husk improves the mechanical properties of structural concrete and represents an environmentally sustainable alternative for the reuse of agricultural waste in the construction industry.
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spelling openalex:W7164309666Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026Kenji Quispe MedinaJosé Francisco Cabrera VilcaWilliam Moisés Prado Labamrice huskstructural concretecompressive strengthflexural strengthagricultural waste utilizationsustainable construction materialsconcrete mix designcuring timeworkabilitysegregationagro-industrial wasteInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsMaterials Engineering and ProcessingConcrete and Cement Materials ResearchRice husk (RH) is an abundant agro-industrial residue that can be incorporated into concrete mixtures as a sustainable alternative material to improve their mechanical performance. The objective of this research was to evaluate the influence of RH incorporation on the compressive and flexural strength of structural concrete with a design strength of f'c = 210 kg/cm². An experimental methodology under controlled laboratory conditions was applied using concrete mixtures containing 0.00%, 0.50%, 0.80%, and 1.00% RH. Cylindrical specimens and prismatic beams were tested at curing ages of 7, 14, and 28 days according to ASTM standards. The results demonstrated that the mixture containing 0.80% RH achieved the best mechanical performance, reaching a maximum compressive strength of 218.10 kg/cm² and a flexural strength of 43.30 kg/cm² after 28 days of curing, exceeding the performance of conventional concrete. Additionally, the incorporation of moderate percentages of RH improved the internal cohesion of the concrete and reduced segregation without significantly affecting workability. It is concluded that the moderate incorporation of rice husk improves the mechanical properties of structural concrete and represents an environmentally sustainable alternative for the reuse of agricultural waste in the construction industry.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i61930W7164309666enJournal of Engineering Research and Reports2582-29262026-06-11
spellingShingle rice husk
structural concrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
agricultural waste utilization
sustainable construction materials
concrete mix design
curing time
workability
segregation
agro-industrial waste
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
Materials Engineering and Processing
Concrete and Cement Materials Research
Kenji Quispe Medina
José Francisco Cabrera Vilca
William Moisés Prado Labam
Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title_full Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title_fullStr Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title_short Influence of Rice Husk Incorporation on the Strength of Structural Concrete: An Experimental Approach in San Martin, Peru 2026
title_sort influence of rice husk incorporation on the strength of structural concrete an experimental approach in san martin peru 2026
topic rice husk
structural concrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
agricultural waste utilization
sustainable construction materials
concrete mix design
curing time
workability
segregation
agro-industrial waste
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
Materials Engineering and Processing
Concrete and Cement Materials Research
topic_facet rice husk
structural concrete
compressive strength
flexural strength
agricultural waste utilization
sustainable construction materials
concrete mix design
curing time
workability
segregation
agro-industrial waste
Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
Materials Engineering and Processing
Concrete and Cement Materials Research
url https://doi.org/10.9734/jerr/2026/v28i61930
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