Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report

Abstract Introduction: bilateral tubal sterilization is a method of contraception, and pregnancy after sterilization is uncommon. Description: we present the case of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy following postpartum vaginal tubal sterilization. A 33-year-old woman was admitted after presenting lower...

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Autores principales: Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez, Margarita Eli Oscátegui-Peña
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2025
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author Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez
Margarita Eli Oscátegui-Peña
author_browse Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez
Margarita Eli Oscátegui-Peña
author_facet Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez
Margarita Eli Oscátegui-Peña
author_sort Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez
collection Producción científica
description Abstract Introduction: bilateral tubal sterilization is a method of contraception, and pregnancy after sterilization is uncommon. Description: we present the case of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy following postpartum vaginal tubal sterilization. A 33-year-old woman was admitted after presenting lower abdominal pain for 4 days and amenorrhea for 8 weeks, four pregnancies, four vaginal deliveries, and surgical sterilization using the Pomeroy technique performed during her last delivery seven years ago. The patient was β-subunit positive, and a transvaginal ultrasound showed an empty uterus, a heterogeneous mass measuring 55 x 44 mm below the right ovary, and the presence of abundant fluid. Based on the clinical signs, pregnancy test, and imaging, a right ectopic pregnancy was suspected. An exploratory laparotomy was performed, revealing dark clots and blood, a 2500 cc hemoperitoneum, and a 4 x 5 cm mass on the distal stump with active bleeding at the fimbriae. Discussion: the cause of the ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization remains uncertain. The surgical sterilization technique and age at sterilization influence the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy occurrence.
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spelling openalex:W4416320409Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case reportDigna Felicia Pantigoso-GutierrezMargarita Eli Oscátegui-Peñaruptured ectopic pregnancytubal ligationpostpartum sterilizationPomeroy techniquepregnancy after sterilizationhemoperitoneumtransvaginal ultrasoundexploratory laparotomyEctopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and ManagementReproductive Health and ContraceptionReproductive Health and TechnologiesAbstract Introduction: bilateral tubal sterilization is a method of contraception, and pregnancy after sterilization is uncommon. Description: we present the case of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy following postpartum vaginal tubal sterilization. A 33-year-old woman was admitted after presenting lower abdominal pain for 4 days and amenorrhea for 8 weeks, four pregnancies, four vaginal deliveries, and surgical sterilization using the Pomeroy technique performed during her last delivery seven years ago. The patient was β-subunit positive, and a transvaginal ultrasound showed an empty uterus, a heterogeneous mass measuring 55 x 44 mm below the right ovary, and the presence of abundant fluid. Based on the clinical signs, pregnancy test, and imaging, a right ectopic pregnancy was suspected. An exploratory laparotomy was performed, revealing dark clots and blood, a 2500 cc hemoperitoneum, and a 4 x 5 cm mass on the distal stump with active bleeding at the fimbriae. Discussion: the cause of the ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization remains uncertain. The surgical sterilization technique and age at sterilization influence the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy occurrence.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202500000160-enW4416320409enRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1519-38291806-38291806-93042025-01-01
spellingShingle ruptured ectopic pregnancy
tubal ligation
postpartum sterilization
Pomeroy technique
pregnancy after sterilization
hemoperitoneum
transvaginal ultrasound
exploratory laparotomy
Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
Reproductive Health and Contraception
Reproductive Health and Technologies
Digna Felicia Pantigoso-Gutierrez
Margarita Eli Oscátegui-Peña
Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title_full Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title_fullStr Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title_full_unstemmed Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title_short Ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization: case report
title_sort ruptured ectopic pregnancy after tubal sterilization case report
topic ruptured ectopic pregnancy
tubal ligation
postpartum sterilization
Pomeroy technique
pregnancy after sterilization
hemoperitoneum
transvaginal ultrasound
exploratory laparotomy
Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
Reproductive Health and Contraception
Reproductive Health and Technologies
topic_facet ruptured ectopic pregnancy
tubal ligation
postpartum sterilization
Pomeroy technique
pregnancy after sterilization
hemoperitoneum
transvaginal ultrasound
exploratory laparotomy
Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosis and Management
Reproductive Health and Contraception
Reproductive Health and Technologies
url https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202500000160-en
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