Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism

Introduction: To establish better approaches to alcoholism, this scale was developed with a focus on cognitive-behavioral aspects. Objective: Considering alcoholism as an issue that requires self-efficacy attention, the scale is designed to guide the psychotherapist in the behavioral change process...

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Autores principales: Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani, Evelyn Aracely Ccala-Sanga, Saray Camila Ochoa-Mamani, Julio Cjuno
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Publicado: 2025
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author Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani
Evelyn Aracely Ccala-Sanga
Saray Camila Ochoa-Mamani
Julio Cjuno
author_browse Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani
Evelyn Aracely Ccala-Sanga
Julio Cjuno
Saray Camila Ochoa-Mamani
author_facet Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani
Evelyn Aracely Ccala-Sanga
Saray Camila Ochoa-Mamani
Julio Cjuno
author_sort Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani
collection Producción científica
description Introduction: To establish better approaches to alcoholism, this scale was developed with a focus on cognitive-behavioral aspects. Objective: Considering alcoholism as an issue that requires self-efficacy attention, the scale is designed to guide the psychotherapist in the behavioral change process of the alcoholic patient. Method: This psychometric research, with a non-experimental mixed-method descriptive design, is delineated by a non-probabilistic sampling method that employs structural equation modeling for an infinite sample. Using statistical software, the Aiken's V was obtained from seven expert judges, and 20 items were considered in the exploratory factor analysis for factor loadings (two factors) and factorial weights (λ = 0.62 - λ = 0.94), with Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin and Bartlett's test of sphericity results (KMO = 0.96, p < 0.01). Results: A two-factor model was found with adequate goodness-of-fit values (CFI = 0.987; TLI = 0.985; SRMR = 0.073; RMSEA = 0.077), with the removal of item C11 due to its low factorial loading (λ = 0.24). The scale, which contains 19 items and 2 factors, shows a good reliability coefficient (Cronbach's Alpha and McDonald's Omega ranging from 0.801 to 0.963). In terms of convergent validity, a strong inverse correlation (Rho = -0.670; p = 0.000) was found between the SRCAA and GAD-7. Conclusion: Based on these statistical findings, the scale demonstrates that it meets the objective of identifying the degree of awareness regarding alcohol consumption and the behavioral changes a person makes to overcome the detrimental habit.
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spelling openalex:W4410699881Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholismAngie Lizet Mestas-MamaniEvelyn Aracely Ccala-SangaSaray Camila Ochoa-MamaniJulio Cjunoalcoholismreadiness to changebehavior changeself-efficacycognitive behavioral therapyscale developmentpsychometric validationfactor structureGAD-7Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesPsychometric Methodologies and TestingHealth Education and ValidationIntroduction: To establish better approaches to alcoholism, this scale was developed with a focus on cognitive-behavioral aspects. Objective: Considering alcoholism as an issue that requires self-efficacy attention, the scale is designed to guide the psychotherapist in the behavioral change process of the alcoholic patient. Method: This psychometric research, with a non-experimental mixed-method descriptive design, is delineated by a non-probabilistic sampling method that employs structural equation modeling for an infinite sample. Using statistical software, the Aiken's V was obtained from seven expert judges, and 20 items were considered in the exploratory factor analysis for factor loadings (two factors) and factorial weights (λ = 0.62 - λ = 0.94), with Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin and Bartlett's test of sphericity results (KMO = 0.96, p < 0.01). Results: A two-factor model was found with adequate goodness-of-fit values (CFI = 0.987; TLI = 0.985; SRMR = 0.073; RMSEA = 0.077), with the removal of item C11 due to its low factorial loading (λ = 0.24). The scale, which contains 19 items and 2 factors, shows a good reliability coefficient (Cronbach's Alpha and McDonald's Omega ranging from 0.801 to 0.963). In terms of convergent validity, a strong inverse correlation (Rho = -0.670; p = 0.000) was found between the SRCAA and GAD-7. Conclusion: Based on these statistical findings, the scale demonstrates that it meets the objective of identifying the degree of awareness regarding alcohol consumption and the behavioral changes a person makes to overcome the detrimental habit.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.24016/2025.v11.444https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/download/444/592W4410699881enInteracciones Revista de Avances en Psicología2411-59402413-44652025-05-22
spellingShingle alcoholism
readiness to change
behavior change
self-efficacy
cognitive behavioral therapy
scale development
psychometric validation
factor structure
GAD-7
Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Health Education and Validation
Angie Lizet Mestas-Mamani
Evelyn Aracely Ccala-Sanga
Saray Camila Ochoa-Mamani
Julio Cjuno
Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title_full Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title_fullStr Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title_full_unstemmed Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title_short Construction, validity, and reliability of the Scale of Readiness for Change (SRCAA) in adults with alcoholism
title_sort construction validity and reliability of the scale of readiness for change srcaa in adults with alcoholism
topic alcoholism
readiness to change
behavior change
self-efficacy
cognitive behavioral therapy
scale development
psychometric validation
factor structure
GAD-7
Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Health Education and Validation
topic_facet alcoholism
readiness to change
behavior change
self-efficacy
cognitive behavioral therapy
scale development
psychometric validation
factor structure
GAD-7
Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
Health Education and Validation
url https://doi.org/10.24016/2025.v11.444
https://ojs.revistainteracciones.com/index.php/rin/article/download/444/592
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