Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023

Childhood anemia is a public health problem that negatively affects the cognitive and physical development of children, with multifactorial causes including nutritional deficiencies and socioeconomic conditions. Diagnosis is based on a complete blood count, and low hemoglobin levels indicate anemia....

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Autores principales: Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera, Andrea Fernanda Leones Cedeño, Jenrry Fredy Chávez-Arizala, Wilter C. Morales-García
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Publicado: 2023
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author Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera
Andrea Fernanda Leones Cedeño
Jenrry Fredy Chávez-Arizala
Wilter C. Morales-García
author_browse Andrea Fernanda Leones Cedeño
Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera
Jenrry Fredy Chávez-Arizala
Wilter C. Morales-García
author_facet Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera
Andrea Fernanda Leones Cedeño
Jenrry Fredy Chávez-Arizala
Wilter C. Morales-García
author_sort Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera
collection Producción científica
description Childhood anemia is a public health problem that negatively affects the cognitive and physical development of children, with multifactorial causes including nutritional deficiencies and socioeconomic conditions. Diagnosis is based on a complete blood count, and low hemoglobin levels indicate anemia. In Ecuador, factors such as rural residence and micronutrient deficiencies contribute to the prevalence of anemia, with 25.7% of children under five years of age affected. This study, conducted at the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit, evaluated the knowledge and practices of 66 mothers about childhood anemia through questionnaires. The results showed a good level of knowledge, especially about the importance of iron, although areas such as the relationship between prolonged breastfeeding and anemia require more education. The economic situation influences child nutrition, with some prioritizing price over nutritional value. It is recommended that educational programs and economic support be implemented to improve the prevention of childhood anemia and ensure healthy development.
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spelling openalex:W4400851866Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023Arianna Lilibeth Santos RiveraAndrea Fernanda Leones CedeñoJenrry Fredy Chávez-ArizalaWilter C. Morales-Garcíachildhood anemiamaternal knowledgematernal practiceschildren under fiveiron deficiencybreastfeedingchild nutritionsocioeconomic factorsmicronutrient deficiencyanemia preventionhealth educationPublic Health and NutritionChild Nutrition and Water AccessIron Metabolism and DisordersChildhood anemia is a public health problem that negatively affects the cognitive and physical development of children, with multifactorial causes including nutritional deficiencies and socioeconomic conditions. Diagnosis is based on a complete blood count, and low hemoglobin levels indicate anemia. In Ecuador, factors such as rural residence and micronutrient deficiencies contribute to the prevalence of anemia, with 25.7% of children under five years of age affected. This study, conducted at the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit, evaluated the knowledge and practices of 66 mothers about childhood anemia through questionnaires. The results showed a good level of knowledge, especially about the importance of iron, although areas such as the relationship between prolonged breastfeeding and anemia require more education. The economic situation influences child nutrition, with some prioritizing price over nutritional value. It is recommended that educational programs and economic support be implemented to improve the prevention of childhood anemia and ensure healthy development.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc2023170https://ijhsc.uai.edu.ar/index.php/ijhsc/article/download/170/357W4400851866enInteramerican Journal of Health Sciences2953-37242023-12-20
spellingShingle childhood anemia
maternal knowledge
maternal practices
children under five
iron deficiency
breastfeeding
child nutrition
socioeconomic factors
micronutrient deficiency
anemia prevention
health education
Public Health and Nutrition
Child Nutrition and Water Access
Iron Metabolism and Disorders
Arianna Lilibeth Santos Rivera
Andrea Fernanda Leones Cedeño
Jenrry Fredy Chávez-Arizala
Wilter C. Morales-García
Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title_full Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title_fullStr Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title_short Knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the "Luz y Libertad" Educational Unit in La Concordia, 2023
title_sort knowledge and practices on anemia in representatives of children under 5 years of age from the luz y libertad educational unit in la concordia 2023
topic childhood anemia
maternal knowledge
maternal practices
children under five
iron deficiency
breastfeeding
child nutrition
socioeconomic factors
micronutrient deficiency
anemia prevention
health education
Public Health and Nutrition
Child Nutrition and Water Access
Iron Metabolism and Disorders
topic_facet childhood anemia
maternal knowledge
maternal practices
children under five
iron deficiency
breastfeeding
child nutrition
socioeconomic factors
micronutrient deficiency
anemia prevention
health education
Public Health and Nutrition
Child Nutrition and Water Access
Iron Metabolism and Disorders
url https://doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc2023170
https://ijhsc.uai.edu.ar/index.php/ijhsc/article/download/170/357
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