Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru

The purpose of this research work was to know the contamination of the soil of papaya crops (Carica papaya), by the application of agrochemicals in the control of pests and diseases. Where soil samples were taken from 5 papaya plots (Carica papaya), 15 samples of 1 kg each of soil were extracted, fo...

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Autores principales: C. Smith Espinoza, Jenny Peche
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Publicado: 2024
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author C. Smith Espinoza
Jenny Peche
author_browse C. Smith Espinoza
Jenny Peche
author_facet C. Smith Espinoza
Jenny Peche
author_sort C. Smith Espinoza
collection Producción científica
description The purpose of this research work was to know the contamination of the soil of papaya crops (Carica papaya), by the application of agrochemicals in the control of pests and diseases. Where soil samples were taken from 5 papaya plots (Carica papaya), 15 samples of 1 kg each of soil were extracted, followed by a plot without anthropic intervention of 3 samples to be sent to the laboratory. From the results, the agrochemicals used in papaya (Carica papaya) crops were determined, such as fire herbicides, propanil, hedonal and glyphosate; as insecticides dimethoate and aldrin; as fungicides zineb, mancozeb WP and Champion. It was found that cadmium had the highest concentration of 1.677 mg/kg, followed by lead at 13.297 mg/kg and chromium VI with its maximum concentration of 0.7833 mg/kg. The alternatives as strategies for the use of agrochemicals were catahua resin (Hura crepitans) that acts as a pesticide, cocoa honey water herbicides, solid organic fertilizers (solid chicken manure fertilizer, cattle manure compost, vermicomport, compost of pulp of coffee) and barbasco bark (Lonchpocarpus nicou). It was concluded that the soils of papaya (Carica papaya) crops are contaminated by the excessive use of agrochemicals in the control of pests, diseases, and improvement of production.
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spelling openalex:W4396508984Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, PeruC. Smith EspinozaJenny Pechesoil contaminationagrochemicalspapayaCarica papayaheavy metalscadmiumleadhexavalent chromiumglyphosatepropanildimethoatealdrinzinebmancozebHura crepitansorganic fertilizervermicompostpesticide alternativesPesticide and Herbicide Environmental StudiesHeavy metals in environmentEnvironmental and Analytical Chemistry StudiesThe purpose of this research work was to know the contamination of the soil of papaya crops (Carica papaya), by the application of agrochemicals in the control of pests and diseases. Where soil samples were taken from 5 papaya plots (Carica papaya), 15 samples of 1 kg each of soil were extracted, followed by a plot without anthropic intervention of 3 samples to be sent to the laboratory. From the results, the agrochemicals used in papaya (Carica papaya) crops were determined, such as fire herbicides, propanil, hedonal and glyphosate; as insecticides dimethoate and aldrin; as fungicides zineb, mancozeb WP and Champion. It was found that cadmium had the highest concentration of 1.677 mg/kg, followed by lead at 13.297 mg/kg and chromium VI with its maximum concentration of 0.7833 mg/kg. The alternatives as strategies for the use of agrochemicals were catahua resin (Hura crepitans) that acts as a pesticide, cocoa honey water herbicides, solid organic fertilizers (solid chicken manure fertilizer, cattle manure compost, vermicomport, compost of pulp of coffee) and barbasco bark (Lonchpocarpus nicou). It was concluded that the soils of papaya (Carica papaya) crops are contaminated by the excessive use of agrochemicals in the control of pests, diseases, and improvement of production.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.17268/agroind.sci.2024.01.01https://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/agroindscience/article/download/5920/5938W4396508984enAgroindustrial science2079-65522226-29892024-04-29
spellingShingle soil contamination
agrochemicals
papaya
Carica papaya
heavy metals
cadmium
lead
hexavalent chromium
glyphosate
propanil
dimethoate
aldrin
zineb
mancozeb
Hura crepitans
organic fertilizer
vermicompost
pesticide alternatives
Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
Heavy metals in environment
Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies
C. Smith Espinoza
Jenny Peche
Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title_full Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title_fullStr Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title_short Soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya (Carica papaya) crops, Picota, Peru
title_sort soil contamination due to the use of agrochemicals in papaya carica papaya crops picota peru
topic soil contamination
agrochemicals
papaya
Carica papaya
heavy metals
cadmium
lead
hexavalent chromium
glyphosate
propanil
dimethoate
aldrin
zineb
mancozeb
Hura crepitans
organic fertilizer
vermicompost
pesticide alternatives
Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
Heavy metals in environment
Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies
topic_facet soil contamination
agrochemicals
papaya
Carica papaya
heavy metals
cadmium
lead
hexavalent chromium
glyphosate
propanil
dimethoate
aldrin
zineb
mancozeb
Hura crepitans
organic fertilizer
vermicompost
pesticide alternatives
Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies
Heavy metals in environment
Environmental and Analytical Chemistry Studies
url https://doi.org/10.17268/agroind.sci.2024.01.01
https://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/agroindscience/article/download/5920/5938
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AT jennypeche soilcontaminationduetotheuseofagrochemicalsinpapayacaricapapayacropspicotaperu