Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca
Objective: This study aimed to establish the relationship between therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca. Methodology: A quantitative, correlational, and cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 150 patients diagnose...
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| Publicado en: | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo de revista |
| Lenguaje: | español |
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Universidad Peruana Unión
2025
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| _version_ | 1881695100762849280 |
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| author | Pari Chambi, Branny Mamani Limachi, Rut Ester |
| author_browse | Mamani Limachi, Rut Ester Pari Chambi, Branny |
| author_facet | Pari Chambi, Branny Mamani Limachi, Rut Ester |
| author_sort | Pari Chambi, Branny |
| collection | Revistas |
| container_title | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| description | Objective: This study aimed to establish the relationship between therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca. Methodology: A quantitative, correlational, and cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 150 patients diagnosed with essential arterial hypertension, selected through non-probability sampling. Data were collected using the Martín-Bayarre-Grau (MBG) questionnaire and the Minichal scale. The analysis was carried out using descriptive and inferential statistics, with Spearman’s Rho test. Results: Among the participants, 64.7% were women. Regarding education, 30% had completed secondary school, 26.3% had incomplete primary education, and 9.3% had no basic education. Additionally, 71.3% reported a monthly income of less than 500 soles. It was found that 76% of participants had partial therapeutic adherence and 52% reported a poor quality of life. A significant correlation was found between therapeutic adherence and quality of life (p = 0.003). Conclusion: The results reveal a trend toward higher therapeutic adherence, although accompanied by a lower perceived quality of life. This finding highlights the need to promote strategies that strengthen adherence as a means to improve hypertension control. Further research is recommended to explore the relationship between adherence and quality of life in order to implement more effective interventions for hypertensive patients. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/2106 |
| institution | UPeU |
| issn | 2411-0094 2306-0603 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| publisher | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| publisherStr | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| record_format | ojs |
| revista_str_mv | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| spelling | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/21062025-08-12T22:28:01Z Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca Adherencia terapéutica y calidad de vida en pacientes hipertensos que acuden a un hospital de la ciudad de Juliaca Pari Chambi, Branny Mamani Limachi, Rut Ester Therapeutic adherence Quality of life Hypertension Adherencia terapéutica Calidad de vida Hipertensión Objective: This study aimed to establish the relationship between therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca. Methodology: A quantitative, correlational, and cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 150 patients diagnosed with essential arterial hypertension, selected through non-probability sampling. Data were collected using the Martín-Bayarre-Grau (MBG) questionnaire and the Minichal scale. The analysis was carried out using descriptive and inferential statistics, with Spearman’s Rho test. Results: Among the participants, 64.7% were women. Regarding education, 30% had completed secondary school, 26.3% had incomplete primary education, and 9.3% had no basic education. Additionally, 71.3% reported a monthly income of less than 500 soles. It was found that 76% of participants had partial therapeutic adherence and 52% reported a poor quality of life. A significant correlation was found between therapeutic adherence and quality of life (p = 0.003). Conclusion: The results reveal a trend toward higher therapeutic adherence, although accompanied by a lower perceived quality of life. This finding highlights the need to promote strategies that strengthen adherence as a means to improve hypertension control. Further research is recommended to explore the relationship between adherence and quality of life in order to implement more effective interventions for hypertensive patients. Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo establecer la relación entre la adherencia terapéutica y la calidad de vida en pacientes hipertensos que acuden a un hospital de la ciudad de Juliaca. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, correlacional y transversal, con una muestra de 150 pacientes diagnosticados con hipertensión arterial esencial, seleccionados por muestreo no probabilístico. Para la recolección de datos se emplearon los cuestionarios Martín-Bayarre-Grau (MBG) y Minichal. El análisis se efectuó mediante estadística descriptiva e inferencial, utilizando la prueba Rho de Spearman. Resultados: El 64.7 % de los participantes eran mujeres. En cuanto a educación, el 30 % tenía secundaria completa, el 26.3 % primaria incompleta y el 9.3 % carecía de educación básica. Además, el 71.3 % reportó ingresos menores a 500 soles mensuales. Se identificó que el 76 % presentaba adherencia terapéutica parcial y el 52 % refirió una mala calidad de vida. Se halló una correlación significativa entre adherencia terapéutica y calidad de vida (p = 0.003). Conclusión: Los resultados evidencian una tendencia hacia una mayor adherencia terapéutica, aunque acompañada de una percepción reducida de calidad de vida. Este hallazgo resalta la necesidad de promover estrategias que fortalezcan la adherencia como vía para mejorar el control de la hipertensión arterial. Asimismo, se recomienda continuar investigando la relación entre adherencia y calidad de vida, a fin de implementar intervenciones más efectivas para los pacientes hipertensos. Universidad Peruana Unión 2025-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2106 10.17162/rccs.v18i1.2106 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 10 - 17 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2025): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 10 - 17 2411-0094 2306-0603 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2106/2170 Derechos de autor 2025 Branny Pari Chambi, Rut Ester Mamani Limachi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| spellingShingle | Therapeutic adherence Quality of life Hypertension Adherencia terapéutica Calidad de vida Hipertensión Pari Chambi, Branny Mamani Limachi, Rut Ester Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title | Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title_alt | Adherencia terapéutica y calidad de vida en pacientes hipertensos que acuden a un hospital de la ciudad de Juliaca |
| title_full | Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title_fullStr | Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title_full_unstemmed | Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title_short | Therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of Juliaca |
| title_sort | therapeutic adherence and quality of life in hypertensive patients attending a hospital in the city of juliaca |
| topic | Therapeutic adherence Quality of life Hypertension Adherencia terapéutica Calidad de vida Hipertensión |
| topic_facet | Therapeutic adherence Quality of life Hypertension Adherencia terapéutica Calidad de vida Hipertensión |
| url | https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2106 |
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