Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador
Objective: Analyze the relationship between overweight and obesity and lifestyle in adolescents aged 10-19 years from the Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa” school. Methodology: Descriptive correlational study with a mixed approach, using a prospective cross-sectional cohort design. The study population wa...
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| Publicado en: | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo de revista |
| Lenguaje: | español |
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Universidad Peruana Unión
2024
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| _version_ | 1881695099486732288 |
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| author | Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila Vuele Sinche, Mayra Elizabeth Bermeo Condoy , Kevin Efrén Rodríguez Pineda, María Luisa |
| author_browse | Bermeo Condoy , Kevin Efrén Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila Rodríguez Pineda, María Luisa Vuele Sinche, Mayra Elizabeth |
| author_facet | Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila Vuele Sinche, Mayra Elizabeth Bermeo Condoy , Kevin Efrén Rodríguez Pineda, María Luisa |
| author_sort | Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila |
| collection | Revistas |
| container_title | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| description | Objective: Analyze the relationship between overweight and obesity and lifestyle in adolescents aged 10-19 years from the Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa” school. Methodology: Descriptive correlational study with a mixed approach, using a prospective cross-sectional cohort design. The study population was made up of 278 students, selected from a total of 1000 students at the school. To assess lifestyle, the “FANTÁSTICO” lifestyle self-assessment questionnaire was used, a modified version of a Chilean proposal designed by the Department of Family Medicine at McMaster University in Canada, translated and adapted for this study. In addition, the weight and height of each individual were recorded following the guidelines of the Ministry of Public Health. Results: There is a high prevalence of overweight (50.72%) and obesity (2.16%) among students, of which 40.29% of the participants presented a lifestyle considered low, a significant relationship was established between overweight, obesity and lifestyle through the Chi square statistical test, with a value of 31.8 (p <0.05). Conclusion: More than half of the population have alterations in nutritional status, whether overweight or obesity, and they are closely related to the lifestyle of students, establishing that the lower the quality of the lifestyle, the greater the risk of developing alterations. of nutritional status. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/2075 |
| institution | UPeU |
| issn | 2411-0094 2306-0603 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| publisherStr | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| record_format | ojs |
| revista_str_mv | Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud |
| spelling | oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/20752024-11-18T22:43:13Z Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador Sobrepeso, obesidad y su relación con el estilo de vida en adolescentes del colegio Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”-Loja, Ecuador Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila Vuele Sinche, Mayra Elizabeth Bermeo Condoy , Kevin Efrén Rodríguez Pineda, María Luisa Healthy habits Nutritional status Students Body mass index Hábitos saludables Estado nutricional Estudiantes Índice de masa corporal Objective: Analyze the relationship between overweight and obesity and lifestyle in adolescents aged 10-19 years from the Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa” school. Methodology: Descriptive correlational study with a mixed approach, using a prospective cross-sectional cohort design. The study population was made up of 278 students, selected from a total of 1000 students at the school. To assess lifestyle, the “FANTÁSTICO” lifestyle self-assessment questionnaire was used, a modified version of a Chilean proposal designed by the Department of Family Medicine at McMaster University in Canada, translated and adapted for this study. In addition, the weight and height of each individual were recorded following the guidelines of the Ministry of Public Health. Results: There is a high prevalence of overweight (50.72%) and obesity (2.16%) among students, of which 40.29% of the participants presented a lifestyle considered low, a significant relationship was established between overweight, obesity and lifestyle through the Chi square statistical test, with a value of 31.8 (p <0.05). Conclusion: More than half of the population have alterations in nutritional status, whether overweight or obesity, and they are closely related to the lifestyle of students, establishing that the lower the quality of the lifestyle, the greater the risk of developing alterations. of nutritional status. Objetivo: Analizar la relación existente entre el sobrepeso y obesidad con el estilo de vida en adolescentes de 10-19 años del colegio Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo correlacional con un enfoque mixto, utilizando un diseño de cohorte transversal prospectivo. La población de estudio estuvo compuesta por 278 estudiantes, seleccionados de un total de 1000 estudiantes del colegio. Para evaluar el estilo de vida, se utilizó el cuestionario de autoevaluación del estilo de vida “FANTÁSTICO”, una versión modificada de una propuesta chilena diseñada por el Departamento de Medicina Familiar de la Universidad McMaster de Canadá, traducida y adaptada para este estudio. Además, se registraron el peso y la talla de cada individuo siguiendo las pautas del Ministerio de Salud Pública. Resultados: Existe una alta prevalencia de sobrepeso (50.72%) y obesidad (2.16%) entre los estudiantes, de los cuales el 40,29% de los participantes presentó un estilo de vida considerado bajo, se estableció una relación significativa entre el sobrepeso, la obesidad y el estilo de vida a través de la prueba estadística del Chi cuadrado, con un valor de 31.8 (p <0.05). Conclusión: Más de la mitad de la población tienen alteraciones en el estado nutricional, ya sea en sobrepeso u obesidad y están estrechamente relacionados al estilo de vida de los estudiantes, estableciendo que, a menor calidad de estilo de vida, mayor riesgo de desarrollar alteraciones del estado nutricional. Universidad Peruana Unión 2024-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2075 10.17162/rccs.v14i1.2075 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 36 - 43 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2024): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 36 - 43 2411-0094 2306-0603 10.17162/rccs.v17i1 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2075/2155 Derechos de autor 2024 Veronica Luzmila Montoya Jaramillo, Mayra Elizabeth Vuele Sinche, Kevin Efrén Bermeo Condoy , María Luisa Rodríguez Pineda https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| spellingShingle | Healthy habits Nutritional status Students Body mass index Hábitos saludables Estado nutricional Estudiantes Índice de masa corporal Montoya Jaramillo, Veronica Luzmila Vuele Sinche, Mayra Elizabeth Bermeo Condoy , Kevin Efrén Rodríguez Pineda, María Luisa Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title | Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title_alt | Sobrepeso, obesidad y su relación con el estilo de vida en adolescentes del colegio Fiscomisional “La Dolorosa”-Loja, Ecuador |
| title_full | Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title_fullStr | Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title_full_unstemmed | Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title_short | Overweight, obesity, and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the Fiscomisional School “La Dolorosa.”- Loja, Ecuador |
| title_sort | overweight obesity and their relationship with lifestyle in adolescents from the fiscomisional school la dolorosa loja ecuador |
| topic | Healthy habits Nutritional status Students Body mass index Hábitos saludables Estado nutricional Estudiantes Índice de masa corporal |
| topic_facet | Healthy habits Nutritional status Students Body mass index Hábitos saludables Estado nutricional Estudiantes Índice de masa corporal |
| url | https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/2075 |
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