Determination of the diuretic effect of isaño (Tropaeolum tuberosum) and cola de caballo (Equisetum arvense) in mice

Isaño and cola de caballo are used in Bolivia for their traditional use as a diuretic, but there are nopharmacological studies that confirm this effect. Objective: to determine the diuretic effect of theaqueous extract of isaño and cola de caballo. Methodology: male mice were used, which were divide...

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Publicado en:Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
Autores principales: Castro Rua, Mabel, Gutiérrez Patzi, Evelyn, Pacheco Felipes, Gabriela, Tola Guarachi, Elena, Callisaya Mamani, Ana, Flores Quispe, Mónica, Gonzales Beltrán, Helen, Villca Condori, André, Apaza Chambi, Luz, Terán Ventura, Evangelina
Formato: Artículo de revista
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2022
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Sumario:Isaño and cola de caballo are used in Bolivia for their traditional use as a diuretic, but there are nopharmacological studies that confirm this effect. Objective: to determine the diuretic effect of theaqueous extract of isaño and cola de caballo. Methodology: male mice were used, which were dividedinto four groups, a positive and negative control and two dose groups (D1 and D2) of the extract. Bothdried plants were fractionated for the preparation of the aqueous extract, with which the preliminaryphytochemical screening was carried out, and the technique described by Lipschitz was carried out todetermine the diuretic effect. Results: The phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of flavonoidsfor the aqueous extract of cola de caballo. And the aqueous extract of Isaño showed the presenceof tannins, anthocyanins and flavonoids. The highest volume of urine collected was for the positivecontrol, and the lowest volume was for the negative control. The volumes of urine of the extract studiedwith respect to the negative and positive control are not statistically significant, but the value of thevolume of urine of the higher dose is closer to the value of the positive control. The electrolyte resultsshowed a decrease in the excretion of Na +, K + and Cl- in the urine of the problem mice with respectto the negative control group and the positive control, except the K + showed somewhat high valueswith respect to the positive control. Conclusion: The results confirm a possible diuretic effect of isañoand cola de caballo
ISSN:2411-0094
2306-0603