Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima

Objective: To determine the relationship between coping with stress with the variables sex, age,marital status, educational level, clinical diagnosis, clinical stage, type of treatment and social supportin adult patients of the oncology service of a national hospital in Lima. Methodology: quantitati...

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Publicado en:Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
Autores principales: Mamani Quea, Mishell, Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando
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Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2021
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author Mamani Quea, Mishell
Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando
author_browse Mamani Quea, Mishell
Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando
author_facet Mamani Quea, Mishell
Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando
author_sort Mamani Quea, Mishell
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container_title Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
description Objective: To determine the relationship between coping with stress with the variables sex, age,marital status, educational level, clinical diagnosis, clinical stage, type of treatment and social supportin adult patients of the oncology service of a national hospital in Lima. Methodology: quantitativeapproach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional and correlational type, because it sought to relatethe study variables; The sampling was non-probabilistic consecutive, made up of 100 adult patientsfrom the oncology service from the hospitalization and external consulting areas, with an average ageof 18-80 years; in which, the entire study population was chosen as it met the research requirements.Likewise, the Questionnaire for Coping with Stress in Cancer Patients - CAEPO by González (2004)and the Family and Friends Social Support Scale - AFA-R by Landero and Gonzáles (2008) were usedfor the survey. Results: It was found that between coping with stress and degree of instruction there isa significant association of (X² = 15,274; <. 01); as well as social support (X2 = 22.182 <.000); unlike the other variables where there is no significant association with coping with stress. Conclusion: copingwith stress is significantly related to the degree of education and social support, unlike the variablessex, age, marital status, clinical diagnosis, clinical stage and type of treatment that are not significantly related to coping with stress in patients oncology adults
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spelling oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/14802021-07-19T19:16:01Z Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima Factores personales, médicos y socio familiares relacionados al tipo de afrontamiento del estrés por enfermedad en pacientes adultos de oncología de un hospital nacional en Lima Mamani Quea, Mishell Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando Cancer, coping with stress, personal, medical and socio-personal factors, cancer patients. Cáncer, afrontamiento al estrés, factores personales, médicos y socio personales, pacientes oncológicos. Objective: To determine the relationship between coping with stress with the variables sex, age,marital status, educational level, clinical diagnosis, clinical stage, type of treatment and social supportin adult patients of the oncology service of a national hospital in Lima. Methodology: quantitativeapproach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional and correlational type, because it sought to relatethe study variables; The sampling was non-probabilistic consecutive, made up of 100 adult patientsfrom the oncology service from the hospitalization and external consulting areas, with an average ageof 18-80 years; in which, the entire study population was chosen as it met the research requirements.Likewise, the Questionnaire for Coping with Stress in Cancer Patients - CAEPO by González (2004)and the Family and Friends Social Support Scale - AFA-R by Landero and Gonzáles (2008) were usedfor the survey. Results: It was found that between coping with stress and degree of instruction there isa significant association of (X² = 15,274; <. 01); as well as social support (X2 = 22.182 <.000); unlike the other variables where there is no significant association with coping with stress. Conclusion: copingwith stress is significantly related to the degree of education and social support, unlike the variablessex, age, marital status, clinical diagnosis, clinical stage and type of treatment that are not significantly related to coping with stress in patients oncology adults Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el afrontamiento al estrés con las variables sexo, edad, estadocivil, grado de instrucción, diagnóstico clínico, estadio clínico, tipo de tratamiento y apoyo social enpacientes adultos del servicio de oncología de un hospital nacional de Lima. Metodología: De enfoquecuantitativo, de diseño no experimental, de corte transversal y de tipo correlacional, porque se buscórelacionar las variables de estudio; el muestreo fue consecutivo no probabilístico, conformado por100 pacientes adultos del servicio de oncología de las áreas de hospitalización y consultoría externa,de un promedio de edad de 18- 80 años; en el cual, toda la población de estudio fue elegida ya quecumplía con los requisitos de la investigación. Asimismo, se utilizó el Cuestionario de Afrontamiento alestrés en pacientes oncológicos – CAEPO de González (2004) y la escala de Apoyo Social Familiar yAmigos – AFA-R de Landero y Gonzáles (2008) para la encuesta. Resultados: Se encontró que entreafrontamiento ante el estrés y grado de instrucción existe asociación significativa de (X²=15,274;<.01);al igual que apoyo social (X2=22.182<.000); a diferencia de las otras variables donde no existeasociación significativa con afrontamiento al estrés. Conclusión: El afrontamiento ante el estrés serelaciona significativamente con grado de instrucción y apoyo social, a diferencia de las variablessexo, edad, estado civil, diagnóstico clínico, estadio clínico y tipo de tratamiento que no se relacionansignificativamente con afrontamiento al estrés en pacientes adultos de oncología. Universidad Peruana Unión 2021-07-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1480 10.17162/rccs.v14i1.1480 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 34-49 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2021): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; 34-49 2411-0094 2306-0603 10.17162/rccs.v14i1 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1480/1842 Derechos de autor 2021 Mishell Mamani Quea, Fernando Querevalú Nabarro
spellingShingle Cancer, coping with stress, personal, medical and socio-personal factors, cancer patients.
Cáncer, afrontamiento al estrés, factores personales, médicos y socio personales, pacientes oncológicos.
Mamani Quea, Mishell
Querevalú Nabarro, Fernando
Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title_alt Factores personales, médicos y socio familiares relacionados al tipo de afrontamiento del estrés por enfermedad en pacientes adultos de oncología de un hospital nacional en Lima
title_full Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title_fullStr Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title_full_unstemmed Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title_short Personal, medical and socio-family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in Lima
title_sort personal medical and socio family factors related to the type of coping with stress due to illness in adult oncology patients of a national hospital in lima
topic Cancer, coping with stress, personal, medical and socio-personal factors, cancer patients.
Cáncer, afrontamiento al estrés, factores personales, médicos y socio personales, pacientes oncológicos.
topic_facet Cancer, coping with stress, personal, medical and socio-personal factors, cancer patients.
Cáncer, afrontamiento al estrés, factores personales, médicos y socio personales, pacientes oncológicos.
url https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1480
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