Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017

Objective: To determine cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle of students from the Faculty of Health Sciences of a Private University in Lima, 2017. Materials and methods: It was a quantitative, descriptive, correlational and transversal study, in which 183 students selected by...

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Publicado en:Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
Autores principales: Zhunaula Guamán, Tania, Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali
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Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2018
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author Zhunaula Guamán, Tania
Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali
author_browse Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali
Zhunaula Guamán, Tania
author_facet Zhunaula Guamán, Tania
Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali
author_sort Zhunaula Guamán, Tania
collection Revistas
container_title Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud
description Objective: To determine cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle of students from the Faculty of Health Sciences of a Private University in Lima, 2017. Materials and methods: It was a quantitative, descriptive, correlational and transversal study, in which 183 students selected by non- probabilistic sampling participated. There were applied the “Healthy lifestyle” and an anthropometric data sheet. Results: From the sample population, 67.3% are women and 100% are single, 85.2% are aged between 18 and 23 years and 49.2% are from the coast. According to the labor condition, 77.6% are dependent and 50.3% are in fourth year. In the lifestyle dimension, it was found that 48.6% keep an unhealthy physical and sport condition. Also, 50.8% are healthy in recreation and free time management. 85.8% are very healthy in drug, alcohol and tobacco consumption. 66.1% are healthy in the dream dimension and 56.3% remain healthy in eating habits. 55.7% are unhealthy in self-care and medical care. It was not found a statistically significant relationship between CVR and healthy lifestyle (p=0.234). Eating habits have a statistically significant relationship with CVR (p=0.012). Conclussion: We conclude that 82% of the students are healthy and 54% presented a moderate cardiovascular risk. It was not found a statistically significant correlation between CVR and lifestyle (p=0.234), nevertheless it was found a correlation between CVR and eating habits (p=0.012).
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spelling oai:rccs.upeu.edu.pe:article/11032020-02-25T16:17:10Z Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017 Riesgo cardiovascular y su relación con el estilo de vida en los estudiantes de la Facultad Ciencias de la Salud de una Universidad Privada Lima, 2017 Zhunaula Guamán, Tania Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali Cardiovascular risk lifestyle correlation Riesgo cardiovascular estilo de vida correlación. Objective: To determine cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle of students from the Faculty of Health Sciences of a Private University in Lima, 2017. Materials and methods: It was a quantitative, descriptive, correlational and transversal study, in which 183 students selected by non- probabilistic sampling participated. There were applied the “Healthy lifestyle” and an anthropometric data sheet. Results: From the sample population, 67.3% are women and 100% are single, 85.2% are aged between 18 and 23 years and 49.2% are from the coast. According to the labor condition, 77.6% are dependent and 50.3% are in fourth year. In the lifestyle dimension, it was found that 48.6% keep an unhealthy physical and sport condition. Also, 50.8% are healthy in recreation and free time management. 85.8% are very healthy in drug, alcohol and tobacco consumption. 66.1% are healthy in the dream dimension and 56.3% remain healthy in eating habits. 55.7% are unhealthy in self-care and medical care. It was not found a statistically significant relationship between CVR and healthy lifestyle (p=0.234). Eating habits have a statistically significant relationship with CVR (p=0.012). Conclussion: We conclude that 82% of the students are healthy and 54% presented a moderate cardiovascular risk. It was not found a statistically significant correlation between CVR and lifestyle (p=0.234), nevertheless it was found a correlation between CVR and eating habits (p=0.012). Objetivo: Determinar el riesgo cardiovascular y su relación con el estilo de vida en estudiantes de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de una Universidad Privada de Lima, 2017. Materiales y métodos: Estudio de tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo, correlacional y transversal. Participaron 183 estudiantes seleccionados por muestreo no probabilístico, se aplicó la encuesta “Estilo de vida saludable” y unaficha de datos antropométricos. Resultados: El 67.3% son mujeres y el 100% son solteros. El 85.2% comprenden una dispersión de edad entre 18 a 23 años y 49.2% son de la costa. Con respecto a la condición laboral, 77.6% son dependientes y 50.3% son de cuarto año. En las dimensiones de estilo devida se encontró que el 48.6% mantiene una condición física y deporte poco saludable. El 50.8% son saludables en recreación y manejo de tiempo libre. En consumo de drogas, alcohol y tabaco el 85.8% son muy saludables. El 66.1% en la dimensión de sueño son saludables. El 56.3% se mantienen saludablesen hábitos alimentarios. En autocuidado y cuidado médico 55.7% son poco saludables. No se evidenció relación estadísticamente significativa entre RCV y el estilo de vida saludable (p=0.234). Los hábitos alimenticios tienen relación estadísticamente significativa con el RCV (p= 0.012). Conclusiones: El 82% de los estudiantes son saludables y 54%, presentó un riesgo cardiovascular moderado. No se encontró correlación estadísticamente significativa (p=0.234) entre RCV y estilo de vida, sin embargo, si se encontró correlación entre RCV y hábitos alimenticios (p=0.012). Universidad Peruana Unión 2018-12-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1103 10.17162/rccs.v11i2.1103 Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2018): Revista Científica de Ciencias de la Salud 2411-0094 2306-0603 10.17162/rccs.v11i2 spa https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1103/pdf https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1103/html https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1103/1460
spellingShingle Cardiovascular risk
lifestyle
correlation
Riesgo cardiovascular
estilo de vida
correlación.
Zhunaula Guamán, Tania
Huzco Rutti, Charo Nátali
Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title_alt Riesgo cardiovascular y su relación con el estilo de vida en los estudiantes de la Facultad Ciencias de la Salud de una Universidad Privada Lima, 2017
title_full Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title_fullStr Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title_short Cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in Lima, 2017
title_sort cardiovascular risk and its relationship with the lifestyle in students of the faculty of health sciences of a private university in lima 2017
topic Cardiovascular risk
lifestyle
correlation
Riesgo cardiovascular
estilo de vida
correlación.
topic_facet Cardiovascular risk
lifestyle
correlation
Riesgo cardiovascular
estilo de vida
correlación.
url https://rccs.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/rc_salud/article/view/1103
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