Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity

Ethnicity and nationality are types of modern social identities that have reformed after being globalized. This research tries to study the role of modernity characteristics on ethnic identity. Research data was collected using a researcher-made questionnaire, and 384 students of Islamic Azad Univer...

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Autores principales: Khademian, Talieh, Rezapour, Naser, Pouryousefi, Hamid
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Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2020
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author Khademian, Talieh
Rezapour, Naser
Pouryousefi, Hamid
author_browse Khademian, Talieh
Pouryousefi, Hamid
Rezapour, Naser
author_facet Khademian, Talieh
Rezapour, Naser
Pouryousefi, Hamid
author_sort Khademian, Talieh
collection Revistas
container_title Apuntes Universitarios
description Ethnicity and nationality are types of modern social identities that have reformed after being globalized. This research tries to study the role of modernity characteristics on ethnic identity. Research data was collected using a researcher-made questionnaire, and 384 students of Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch were selected by non-probability random sampling in 2019. The results show the significant relationship between ethnic identity and modernity characteristics, modern lifestyle (r=-0.66), modern identity (r=-0.74), modern socialization (r=-0.40), and purposeful use of virtual social networks (r= 0.31). In other words, ethnic identities are weakened by the tendency of participants to the western beneficial and individualistic patterns and values adapted with law, avoiding and underestimating religious and traditional norms. Meanwhile, virtual social networks as a modernity tool have been an opportunity to state the ethnics political and social demands particularly frontiersmen such as Kurds and Turks. Principally, they have appeared in the form of dramatic movements and inter-ethnic tensions that following modernity elements finally reduces ethnical belongings and tendency to the global identity, and only purposeful and conscious use of virtual space can bring integrity and vitality of ethnic identity. In addition, it has unified, awakened, and sued ethnics all over the national borders because of mutual history and identity. According to the results of research, the ethnic belonging of Kurdish and Turkish students was higher than others, and these ethnicities have more complete awareness about their history, epic, land, ethnic customs, rituals, industry, style of clothing, and local cuisine. In addition, they adhered to marriage, companionship, and cooperation with their people and were proud of their native names.
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spelling oai:ojs2.apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe:article/4992020-09-02T23:54:20Z Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity Estudio sociológico sobre el efecto de las características de la modernidad en la identidad étnica Khademian, Talieh Rezapour, Naser Pouryousefi, Hamid ethnic identity, modern socialization, modern lifestyle, modern identity, modernity, use of virtual social networks identidad étnica, socialización moderna, estilo de vida moderno, identidad moderna, modernidad, uso de redes sociales virtuales. Ethnicity and nationality are types of modern social identities that have reformed after being globalized. This research tries to study the role of modernity characteristics on ethnic identity. Research data was collected using a researcher-made questionnaire, and 384 students of Islamic Azad University, Tehran North Branch were selected by non-probability random sampling in 2019. The results show the significant relationship between ethnic identity and modernity characteristics, modern lifestyle (r=-0.66), modern identity (r=-0.74), modern socialization (r=-0.40), and purposeful use of virtual social networks (r= 0.31). In other words, ethnic identities are weakened by the tendency of participants to the western beneficial and individualistic patterns and values adapted with law, avoiding and underestimating religious and traditional norms. Meanwhile, virtual social networks as a modernity tool have been an opportunity to state the ethnics political and social demands particularly frontiersmen such as Kurds and Turks. Principally, they have appeared in the form of dramatic movements and inter-ethnic tensions that following modernity elements finally reduces ethnical belongings and tendency to the global identity, and only purposeful and conscious use of virtual space can bring integrity and vitality of ethnic identity. In addition, it has unified, awakened, and sued ethnics all over the national borders because of mutual history and identity. According to the results of research, the ethnic belonging of Kurdish and Turkish students was higher than others, and these ethnicities have more complete awareness about their history, epic, land, ethnic customs, rituals, industry, style of clothing, and local cuisine. In addition, they adhered to marriage, companionship, and cooperation with their people and were proud of their native names. La etnicidad y la nacionalidad son tipos de identidades sociales modernas que han sido reformadas después de ser globalizadas. Esta investigación busca estudiar el papel de las características de la modernidad en la identidad étnica. Los datos de la investigación se recopilaron mediante un cuestionario elaborado por un investigador, y 384 estudiantes de la Universidad Islámica Azad, Teherán North Branch fueron seleccionados por muestreo aleatorio no probabilístico en 2019. Los resultados muestran la relación significativa entre la identidad étnica y las características de la modernidad, estilo de vida moderno (r = -0.66), identidad moderna (r = -0.74), socialización moderna (r = -0.40) y uso intencionado de redes sociales virtuales (r = 0.31). En otras palabras, las identidades étnicas se debilitan por la tendencia de los participantes a los patrones y valores beneficiosos e individualistas occidentales adaptados con la ley, evitando y subestimando las normas religiosas y tradicionales. Mientras tanto, las redes sociales virtuales como herramienta de modernidad han sido una oportunidad para expresar las demandas étnicas políticas y sociales, en particular los hombres de la frontera como los kurdos y los turcos. Principalmente, han aparecido en forma de movimientos dramáticos y tensiones interétnicas que al seguir los elementos de la modernidad finalmente disminuyen las pertenencias étnicas y la tendencia a la identidad global, y solo el uso deliberado y consciente del espacio virtual puede aportar integridad y vitalidad a la identidad étnica. Además, ha unificado, despertado y demandado a las etnias en todas las fronteras nacionales debido a la historia y la identidad mutuas. Según los resultados de la investigación, la pertenencia étnica de los estudiantes kurdos y turcos fue mayor que la de otros, y estas etnias tienen una conciencia más completa sobre su historia, épica, tierra, costumbres étnicas, rituales, industria, estilo de ropa y cocina local. Además, se adhirieron al matrimonio, la asociación y la cooperación con su gente y estaban orgullosos de sus nombres nativos. Universidad Peruana Unión 2020-08-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/499 10.17162/au.v10i4.499 Apuntes Universitarios; Vol. 10 Núm. 4 (2020): Revista de Investigación Apuntes Universitarios; 126 - 142 2304-0335 2225-7136 10.17162/au.v4i10 spa https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/499/580 https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/499/586 Derechos de autor 2020 Talieh Khademian, Naser Rezapour, Hamid Pouryousefi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle ethnic identity, modern socialization, modern lifestyle, modern identity, modernity, use of virtual social networks
identidad étnica, socialización moderna, estilo de vida moderno, identidad moderna, modernidad, uso de redes sociales virtuales.
Khademian, Talieh
Rezapour, Naser
Pouryousefi, Hamid
Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title_alt Estudio sociológico sobre el efecto de las características de la modernidad en la identidad étnica
title_full Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title_fullStr Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title_full_unstemmed Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title_short Sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
title_sort sociological study about the effect of modernity characteristics on the ethnic identity
topic ethnic identity, modern socialization, modern lifestyle, modern identity, modernity, use of virtual social networks
identidad étnica, socialización moderna, estilo de vida moderno, identidad moderna, modernidad, uso de redes sociales virtuales.
topic_facet ethnic identity, modern socialization, modern lifestyle, modern identity, modernity, use of virtual social networks
identidad étnica, socialización moderna, estilo de vida moderno, identidad moderna, modernidad, uso de redes sociales virtuales.
url https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/499
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