Morphosyntactic transference of Aymara in Spanish

This research study uses a descriptive type of qualitative approach, focused on describing the morphosyntactic transference of Aymarain Spanish among students of the fifth grade in the Primary School N° 70274 Challapampa –Copani -Yunguyo –Puno, 2017. The sample was made up of 12 students from the on...

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Publicado en:Apuntes Universitarios
Autor principal: Romero Sihuayro, Miguel Angel
Formato: Artículo de revista
Lenguaje:español
Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2018
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Sumario:This research study uses a descriptive type of qualitative approach, focused on describing the morphosyntactic transference of Aymarain Spanish among students of the fifth grade in the Primary School N° 70274 Challapampa –Copani -Yunguyo –Puno, 2017. The sample was made up of 12 students from the only fifth grade classroom, chosen by intentional nonprobabilistic sampling. Two instruments were applied to collect the data: The first one called "Linguistic Competency Performance Record in the Production of Written Texts in Spanish" and the second "Linguistic Competency Performance Report in the Production of Spanish Oral Texts", the data were analyzed with the Corder Contrastive Analysis technique. The result of the research show that the contact of languages which characterizes the C.P. Challapampa, gives rise to linguistic transference phenomena, especially at the morphosyntactic level where students make use of the morphosyntactic structure of Aymara S + O + V to write in Spanish, which is incorrect, since the structure of Spanish is S + V + O; frequent use of expressions such as hemosand taba; loan words from the Aymara language such as the expressions waka, awatiw; and finally the replacement of the vowel /e/ with /i/.
ISSN:2304-0335
2225-7136