Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a quality of life program in a sample of older women in Peru. Pre-experimental study with pretest-posttest design of a single group composed of 14 women aged between 60 and 85 years old. The intervention program was formed from 8 sessions that...
Guardado en:
| Publicado en: | Apuntes Universitarios |
|---|---|
| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo de revista |
| Lenguaje: | español |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Peruana Unión
2022
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver en el sistema de origen |
| Etiquetas: |
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1881695042478800896 |
|---|---|
| author | Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina Ventura-León, José Reyes-Bossio, Mario |
| author_browse | Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina Reyes-Bossio, Mario Ventura-León, José |
| author_facet | Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina Ventura-León, José Reyes-Bossio, Mario |
| author_sort | Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina |
| collection | Revistas |
| container_title | Apuntes Universitarios |
| description | The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a quality of life program in a sample of older women in Peru. Pre-experimental study with pretest-posttest design of a single group composed of 14 women aged between 60 and 85 years old. The intervention program was formed from 8 sessions that lasted 2 hours each. The elderly’s quality of life was evaluated with the questionnaire World Health Organization of Quality of Life Bref (WHOQOL-BREF), before and after the intervention period. The mean scores for each dimension of the WHOQOL-BREF were higher after the application of the program. There was a large effect magnitude for the Social Relations (d = 0.53), Psychological Health (d = 0.70) and Environment (d = 0.76) dimensions; and a medium magnitude for the Physical Health dimension (d = 0.44). The intervention program has a positive impact on the quality of life of elderly women, mainly in the Environment dimension; therefore, the implementation of this program in future studies could benefit their results and contribute to the design of future interventions. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:ojs2.apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe:article/1310 |
| institution | UPeU |
| issn | 2304-0335 2225-7136 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateRange | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| publisherStr | Universidad Peruana Unión |
| record_format | ojs |
| revista_str_mv | Apuntes Universitarios |
| spelling | oai:ojs2.apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe:article/13102023-02-08T20:36:37Z Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru Efectos de un programa sobre calidad de vida en una muestra de mujeres adultas mayores de Perú Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina Ventura-León, José Reyes-Bossio, Mario quality of life; intervention program; the elderly. Calidad de vida; programa de intervención; mujeres; adulto mayor. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a quality of life program in a sample of older women in Peru. Pre-experimental study with pretest-posttest design of a single group composed of 14 women aged between 60 and 85 years old. The intervention program was formed from 8 sessions that lasted 2 hours each. The elderly’s quality of life was evaluated with the questionnaire World Health Organization of Quality of Life Bref (WHOQOL-BREF), before and after the intervention period. The mean scores for each dimension of the WHOQOL-BREF were higher after the application of the program. There was a large effect magnitude for the Social Relations (d = 0.53), Psychological Health (d = 0.70) and Environment (d = 0.76) dimensions; and a medium magnitude for the Physical Health dimension (d = 0.44). The intervention program has a positive impact on the quality of life of elderly women, mainly in the Environment dimension; therefore, the implementation of this program in future studies could benefit their results and contribute to the design of future interventions. El estudio tuvo como propósito determinar el efecto de un programa sobre la calidad de vida en una muestra de mujeres adultas mayores de Perú. Estudio pre-experimental con diseño de pre-post test de un solo grupo conformado por 14 mujeres con edades comprendidas entre los 60 a 85 años. El programa estuvo compuesto por 8 sesiones de 2 horas de duración cada una. La calidad de vida fue evaluada antes y después del periodo de la intervención con el cuestionario World Health Organization Quality of Life Bref (WHOQOL-BREF). Se obtuvo que los puntajes promedios de cada dimensión del cuestionario WHOQOL-BREF fueron mayores después de la aplicación del programa. Asimismo, hubo una magnitud del efecto grande para las dimensiones de Relaciones Sociales (d = 0.53), Salud Psicológica (d = 0.70) y Ambiente (d = 0.76); y una magnitud mediana para la dimensión Salud Física (d = 0.44). El programa genera efectos positivos en la calidad de vida de las mujeres adultas mayores, con mayor impacto en la dimensión Ambiente. Por tanto, la ejecución de este programa en futuros estudios podría favorecer sus resultados y ampliar los conocimientos para el diseño de intervenciones integrales. Universidad Peruana Unión 2022-12-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/1310 10.17162/au.v13i1.1310 Apuntes Universitarios; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2023): Revista de Investigación Apuntes Universitarios; 29-44 2304-0335 2225-7136 10.17162/au.v13i1 spa https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/1310/943 Derechos de autor 2022 Paulina Ocsa-Guerra, José Ventura-León, Mario Reyes-Bossio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | quality of life; intervention program; the elderly. Calidad de vida; programa de intervención; mujeres; adulto mayor. Ocsa-Guerra, Paulina Ventura-León, José Reyes-Bossio, Mario Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title | Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title_alt | Efectos de un programa sobre calidad de vida en una muestra de mujeres adultas mayores de Perú |
| title_full | Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title_fullStr | Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title_short | Effects of a quality-of-life program in a sample of elderly women in Peru |
| title_sort | effects of a quality of life program in a sample of elderly women in peru |
| topic | quality of life; intervention program; the elderly. Calidad de vida; programa de intervención; mujeres; adulto mayor. |
| topic_facet | quality of life; intervention program; the elderly. Calidad de vida; programa de intervención; mujeres; adulto mayor. |
| url | https://apuntesuniversitarios.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/revapuntes/article/view/1310 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ocsaguerrapaulina effectsofaqualityoflifeprograminasampleofelderlywomeninperu AT venturaleonjose effectsofaqualityoflifeprograminasampleofelderlywomeninperu AT reyesbossiomario effectsofaqualityoflifeprograminasampleofelderlywomeninperu AT ocsaguerrapaulina efectosdeunprogramasobrecalidaddevidaenunamuestrademujeresadultasmayoresdeperu AT venturaleonjose efectosdeunprogramasobrecalidaddevidaenunamuestrademujeresadultasmayoresdeperu AT reyesbossiomario efectosdeunprogramasobrecalidaddevidaenunamuestrademujeresadultasmayoresdeperu |