Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima

This article analyzes the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice on micronutrients in puerperal women attended at the “Miguel Grau” Maternal and Child Center in Lima. Its approach is quantitative, of correlational design, not experimental, of retrospective cross-sectional and descript...

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Autores principales: Guio Broncano, Suely Beth, Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery
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Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2020
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author Guio Broncano, Suely Beth
Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery
author_browse Guio Broncano, Suely Beth
Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery
author_facet Guio Broncano, Suely Beth
Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery
author_sort Guio Broncano, Suely Beth
collection Revistas
container_title Revista Muro de la Investigación
description This article analyzes the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice on micronutrients in puerperal women attended at the “Miguel Grau” Maternal and Child Center in Lima. Its approach is quantitative, of correlational design, not experimental, of retrospective cross-sectional and descriptive type. The sample (120 postpartum women) was selected by means of an intentional non-probability sampling, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. As a result, the level of knowledge of the puerperal women about the consumption of micronutrients was “regular” with 81.7%. The postpartum attitude towards their consumption of micronutrients was “favorable,” with 87.5%, - data corroborated in similar research. The practice of the puerperal women with regard to the consumption of micronutrients was “inadequate” in the entire sample, finding greater deficiency in the daily consumption of dairy foods. On the other hand, there is a statistically significant relationship between the knowledge and the attitude of the puerperal women about the consumption of micronutrients, via the Spearman's Rho of 0.001 (p <0.05). However, no statistically significant relationship was found between knowledge and practice, nor between the attitude and practice of postpartum women regarding the consumption of micronutrients, according to a Rho analysis by Spearman of 0.173 and 0.656 (p <0.05) respectively, which could be related to insufficient information, marital status, as well as the beliefs and myths that the puerperal women possesses.
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spelling oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12982020-03-26T17:43:40Z Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima Relación entre el nivel de conocimiento, actitud y práctica sobre micronutrientes en puérperas atendidas en el Centro Materno Infantil Miguel Grau - Lima Guio Broncano, Suely Beth Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery Conocimiento, actitud, práctica, micronutrientes, hábitos nutricionales, puérperas, embarazo. Knowledge, attitude, practice, micronutrients, nutritional habits, postpartum, pregnancy. This article analyzes the relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice on micronutrients in puerperal women attended at the “Miguel Grau” Maternal and Child Center in Lima. Its approach is quantitative, of correlational design, not experimental, of retrospective cross-sectional and descriptive type. The sample (120 postpartum women) was selected by means of an intentional non-probability sampling, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. As a result, the level of knowledge of the puerperal women about the consumption of micronutrients was “regular” with 81.7%. The postpartum attitude towards their consumption of micronutrients was “favorable,” with 87.5%, - data corroborated in similar research. The practice of the puerperal women with regard to the consumption of micronutrients was “inadequate” in the entire sample, finding greater deficiency in the daily consumption of dairy foods. On the other hand, there is a statistically significant relationship between the knowledge and the attitude of the puerperal women about the consumption of micronutrients, via the Spearman's Rho of 0.001 (p <0.05). However, no statistically significant relationship was found between knowledge and practice, nor between the attitude and practice of postpartum women regarding the consumption of micronutrients, according to a Rho analysis by Spearman of 0.173 and 0.656 (p <0.05) respectively, which could be related to insufficient information, marital status, as well as the beliefs and myths that the puerperal women possesses. El presente artículo analiza la relación entre conocimiento, actitud y práctica sobre micronutrientes en puérperas atendidas en el Centro Materno Infantil “Miguel Grau,” Lima. Su enfoque es cuantitativo, de diseño correlacional, no experimental, de corte transversal retrospectivo y de tipo descriptivo. La muestra (120 puérperas) se seleccionó mediante un muestreo no probabilístico de tipo intencional, según criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Como resultado, el nivel de conocimiento de las puérperas sobre el consumo de micronutrientes, fue “regular” con un 81.7%. La actitud de las puérperas con respecto a su consumo de micronutrientes fue “favorable,” con un 87.5%,—dato corroborado en investigaciones similares. La práctica de las puérperas con respecto al consumo de micronutrientes, fue “inadecuada” en la totalidad de la muestra, hallando mayor falencia en el consumo diario de alimentos lácteos. Por otra parte, existe relación estadísticamente significativa entre el conocimiento y la actitud de las puérperas sobre el consumo de micronutrientes, vía el Rho de Spearman de 0.001 (p < 0.05). Sin embargo, no se encontró relación estadísticamente significativa entre el conocimiento y la práctica, ni entre la actitud y la práctica de las puérperas sobre el consumo de micronutrientes, según un análisis de Rho de Spearman de 0.173 y 0.656 (p < 0.05) respectivamente, lo que podría tener relación con la información insuficiente, estado civil, así como las creencias y mitos que la puérpera posea. Universidad Peruana Unión 2020-03-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1298 10.17162/rmi.v5i1.1298 Revista Muro de la Investigación; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2020): Revista Muro de la Investigación; 1 - 16 2523-2886 2521-2079 10.17162/rmi.v5i1 spa https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1298/1640 Derechos de autor 2020 Suely Beth Guio Broncano, Mery Rodríguez Vásquez
spellingShingle Conocimiento, actitud, práctica, micronutrientes, hábitos nutricionales, puérperas, embarazo.
Knowledge, attitude, practice, micronutrients, nutritional habits, postpartum, pregnancy.
Guio Broncano, Suely Beth
Rodríguez Vásquez, Mery
Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title_alt Relación entre el nivel de conocimiento, actitud y práctica sobre micronutrientes en puérperas atendidas en el Centro Materno Infantil Miguel Grau - Lima
title_full Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title_fullStr Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title_full_unstemmed Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title_short Relation between knowledge level, attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the “Miguel Grau” Maternal Child Center, Lima
title_sort relation between knowledge level attitude and practice regarding micronutrients in postpartum women attended in the miguel grau maternal child center lima
topic Conocimiento, actitud, práctica, micronutrientes, hábitos nutricionales, puérperas, embarazo.
Knowledge, attitude, practice, micronutrients, nutritional habits, postpartum, pregnancy.
topic_facet Conocimiento, actitud, práctica, micronutrientes, hábitos nutricionales, puérperas, embarazo.
Knowledge, attitude, practice, micronutrients, nutritional habits, postpartum, pregnancy.
url https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1298
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