Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents

The aim of this research is to determine if there is a significant relationship between thevariables of personality traits and sexual risk behavior in students from 3rd to 5th gradeof the secondary level of two educational institutions of San Juan de Lurigancho. Thestudy is a non-experimental design...

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Publicado en:Revista Muro de la Investigación
Autores principales: Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez, Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila
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Publicado: Universidad Peruana Unión 2020
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author Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez
Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila
author_browse Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez
Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila
author_facet Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez
Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila
author_sort Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez
collection Revistas
container_title Revista Muro de la Investigación
description The aim of this research is to determine if there is a significant relationship between thevariables of personality traits and sexual risk behavior in students from 3rd to 5th gradeof the secondary level of two educational institutions of San Juan de Lurigancho. Thestudy is a non-experimental design, quantitative approach, correlational scope and crosssectional.The scales used to measure the variables were: the Big Five personalityquestionnaire, prepared by Caprara, Barbaranelli and Borgogni (1993), which containsfive dimensions: energy, determination, affability, emotional stability and mental openness; The risk sexual behavior questionnaire of Apaza, Estelo and Quiroz (2017) wasalso used. The sample consisted of 300 students of both sexes between the ages of 14 and18, belonging to two educational institutions in the district of San Juan de Lurigancho. Itwas found that there is a significant relationship between the "tenacious" dimension withtwo risky sexual behaviors: sexual relations with unknown persons (X2 = 4,774; p = .029)and sexual relations at parties with friends (X2 = 6,563; p = .038 ); on the other hand, the“emotional stability” dimension is related to the use of condoms in the last sexualrelationship (X2 = 7.491; p = .024). This paper concludes by stating that not allpersonality traits are related to risky sexual behaviors, since different factors are involvedso that various behaviors are present in the adolescent.
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spelling oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12972020-03-25T17:42:55Z Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents RASGOS DE PERSONALIDAD Y CONDUCTA SEXUAL DE RIESGO EN ADOLESCENTES Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila rasgos de personalidad, energía, afabilidad, tesón, estabilidad emocional, apertura mental, conducta sexual de riesgo, adolescencia. personality traits, energy, affability, determination, emotional stability, mental openness, risky sexual behavior, adolescence. The aim of this research is to determine if there is a significant relationship between thevariables of personality traits and sexual risk behavior in students from 3rd to 5th gradeof the secondary level of two educational institutions of San Juan de Lurigancho. Thestudy is a non-experimental design, quantitative approach, correlational scope and crosssectional.The scales used to measure the variables were: the Big Five personalityquestionnaire, prepared by Caprara, Barbaranelli and Borgogni (1993), which containsfive dimensions: energy, determination, affability, emotional stability and mental openness; The risk sexual behavior questionnaire of Apaza, Estelo and Quiroz (2017) wasalso used. The sample consisted of 300 students of both sexes between the ages of 14 and18, belonging to two educational institutions in the district of San Juan de Lurigancho. Itwas found that there is a significant relationship between the "tenacious" dimension withtwo risky sexual behaviors: sexual relations with unknown persons (X2 = 4,774; p = .029)and sexual relations at parties with friends (X2 = 6,563; p = .038 ); on the other hand, the“emotional stability” dimension is related to the use of condoms in the last sexualrelationship (X2 = 7.491; p = .024). This paper concludes by stating that not allpersonality traits are related to risky sexual behaviors, since different factors are involvedso that various behaviors are present in the adolescent. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar si existe relación significativa entre las variables de rasgos de personalidad y conducta sexual de riesgo en estudiantes de 3º a 5º grado del nivel secundario de dos instituciones educativas de San Juan de Lurigancho. El estudio es de diseño no experimental, de enfoque cuantitativo, de alcance correlacional y de corte transversal. Las escalas utilizadas para la medición de las variables fueron: el cuestionario de personalidad Big Five, elaborado por Caprara, Barbaranelli y Borgogni (1993), que contiene cinco dimensiones: energía, tesón, afabilidad, estabilidad emocional y apertura mental; también se usó el cuestionario de conducta sexual de riesgo de Apaza, Estelo y Quiroz (2017). La muestra estuvo conformada por 300 estudiantes de ambos sexos entre las edades de 14 a 18 años, pertenecientes a dos instituciones educativas del distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho. Se encontró que existe relación significativa entre la dimensión “tesón” con dos conductas sexuales de riesgo: relaciones sexuales con personas desconocidas (X2= 4.774; p=.029) y relaciones sexuales en fiestas con amigos (X2=6,563; p=.038); por su parte, la dimensión “estabilidad emocional” se relaciona significativamente con el uso del preservativo en la última relación sexual (X2=7.491; p=.024). Este trabajo concluye afirmando que no todos los rasgos de personalidad se relacionan con las conductas sexuales de riesgo, ya que intervienen distintos factores para que dichas conductas estén presentes en el adolescente. Universidad Peruana Unión 2020-03-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1297 10.17162/rmi.v4i2.1297 Revista Muro de la Investigación; Vol. 4 Núm. 2 (2019): Revista Muro de la Investigación 2523-2886 2521-2079 10.17162/rmi.v4i2 spa https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1297/1639 Derechos de autor 2020 Cuenca Vilchez Lizbeth Marcela, Estefany Priscila Lopez Ruiz
spellingShingle rasgos de personalidad, energía, afabilidad, tesón, estabilidad emocional, apertura mental, conducta sexual de riesgo, adolescencia.
personality traits, energy, affability, determination, emotional stability, mental openness, risky sexual behavior, adolescence.
Lizbeth Marcela, Cuenca Vilchez
Lopez Ruiz , Estefany Priscila
Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title_alt RASGOS DE PERSONALIDAD Y CONDUCTA SEXUAL DE RIESGO EN ADOLESCENTES
title_full Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title_fullStr Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title_short Personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
title_sort personality traits and risky sexual behavior in adolescents
topic rasgos de personalidad, energía, afabilidad, tesón, estabilidad emocional, apertura mental, conducta sexual de riesgo, adolescencia.
personality traits, energy, affability, determination, emotional stability, mental openness, risky sexual behavior, adolescence.
topic_facet rasgos de personalidad, energía, afabilidad, tesón, estabilidad emocional, apertura mental, conducta sexual de riesgo, adolescencia.
personality traits, energy, affability, determination, emotional stability, mental openness, risky sexual behavior, adolescence.
url https://revistas.upeu.edu.pe/r-Muro-investigaion/article/view/1297
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