Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste

Plastic pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems of this century because most plastics are single-use, and once their useful life is over, they become pollutants, since their decomposition takes approximately 100–400 years. The objective of this research is to evaluate the efficac...

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Autores principales: Poma Porras, Orlando Alan, Ricce, Betty, Beraún, Jeyson, Perez Carpio, Jackson Edgardo, Fernandez Rojas, Joel Hugo, Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2022
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author Poma Porras, Orlando Alan
Ricce, Betty
Beraún, Jeyson
Perez Carpio, Jackson Edgardo
Fernandez Rojas, Joel Hugo
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_browse Beraún, Jeyson
Fernandez Rojas, Joel Hugo
Perez Carpio, Jackson Edgardo
Poma Porras, Orlando Alan
Ricce, Betty
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_facet Poma Porras, Orlando Alan
Ricce, Betty
Beraún, Jeyson
Perez Carpio, Jackson Edgardo
Fernandez Rojas, Joel Hugo
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_sort Poma Porras, Orlando Alan
collection Producción científica
description Plastic pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems of this century because most plastics are single-use, and once their useful life is over, they become pollutants, since their decomposition takes approximately 100–400 years. The objective of this research is to evaluate the efficacy of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) biodegradation by G. mellonella in the district of Pangoa, Junín, Peru. For the development of the study, the G. mellonella was conditioned in three groups of beekeeping residues (beeswax, balanced diet, and wheat bran); after the conditioning stage, the biodegradation treatment was developed, which consisted of placing the G. mellonella in terrariums with the LDPE, the treatments were carried out at three different times (24, 36, and 48 h). To evaluate the efficacy of biodegradation, two analyses were taken into account: the Raman analysis of the low-density polyethylene samples and the weight reduction of the treated LDPE. The results of the Raman analysis indicated that the best treatment was the one applied with G. mellonella conditioned with beeswax, obtaining a wavelength intensity of 0.45 μ.a., while the weight reduction of the LDPE indicated that the best results were given at 36 h and conditioned with beeswax with a reduction of 236.3 mg. In conclusion, the use of G. mellonella for the biodegradation of low-density polyethylene is effective when it is conditioned with beeswax and the treatment is carried out at 36 h.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/9962026-11-02T12:57:04ZBiodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping WastePoma Porras, Orlando AlanRicce, BettyBeraún, JeysonPerez Carpio, Jackson EdgardoFernandez Rojas, Joel HugoSoria Quijaite, Juan JesusPollutionBiodegradationGalleria mellonellaLDPEPlasticPlastic pollution is one of the most serious environmental problems of this century because most plastics are single-use, and once their useful life is over, they become pollutants, since their decomposition takes approximately 100–400 years. The objective of this research is to evaluate the efficacy of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) biodegradation by G. mellonella in the district of Pangoa, Junín, Peru. For the development of the study, the G. mellonella was conditioned in three groups of beekeeping residues (beeswax, balanced diet, and wheat bran); after the conditioning stage, the biodegradation treatment was developed, which consisted of placing the G. mellonella in terrariums with the LDPE, the treatments were carried out at three different times (24, 36, and 48 h). To evaluate the efficacy of biodegradation, two analyses were taken into account: the Raman analysis of the low-density polyethylene samples and the weight reduction of the treated LDPE. The results of the Raman analysis indicated that the best treatment was the one applied with G. mellonella conditioned with beeswax, obtaining a wavelength intensity of 0.45 μ.a., while the weight reduction of the LDPE indicated that the best results were given at 36 h and conditioned with beeswax with a reduction of 236.3 mg. In conclusion, the use of G. mellonella for the biodegradation of low-density polyethylene is effective when it is conditioned with beeswax and the treatment is carried out at 36 h.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36213080https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.915331PMC953539610.3389/fbioe.2022.915331https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/99636213080W4295093142enFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-09-092026-06-13T09:42:38Z2026-06-13T09:42:38Z
spellingShingle Pollution
Biodegradation
Galleria mellonella
LDPE
Plastic
Poma Porras, Orlando Alan
Ricce, Betty
Beraún, Jeyson
Perez Carpio, Jackson Edgardo
Fernandez Rojas, Joel Hugo
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title_full Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title_fullStr Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title_full_unstemmed Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title_short Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene—LDPE by the Lepidopteran Galleria Mellonella Reusing Beekeeping Waste
title_sort biodegradation of low density polyethylene ldpe by the lepidopteran galleria mellonella reusing beekeeping waste
topic Pollution
Biodegradation
Galleria mellonella
LDPE
Plastic
topic_facet Pollution
Biodegradation
Galleria mellonella
LDPE
Plastic
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36213080
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.915331
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/996
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