Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador

Objectives: To determine the characterization of the diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese Ecuadorian patients. Methods: Descriptive, comparative, longitudinal studies; we had access to the institutional health clinical history database and a stud...

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Autores principales: Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y., Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R., Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2023
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author Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.
Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R.
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_browse Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.
Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R.
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_facet Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.
Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R.
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
author_sort Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.
collection Producción científica
description Objectives: To determine the characterization of the diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese Ecuadorian patients. Methods: Descriptive, comparative, longitudinal studies; we had access to the institutional health clinical history database and a study group was formed, they were offered a low-carbohydrate diet. The sample consisted of 110 obese patients from the Hospital of Guayaquil-Ecuador. Results: The patients were between the ages of 25 to 65 years. The results showed a significant loss of BMI (kg/m2) (Δ-2.6±1.9) (p<0.001), waist circumference (cm) (Δ-5.1±4.7) (p<0.001), body fat (%) (Δ-3.6±3.6) (p<0.001), triglycerides (mg/dL) (Δ-25.4±72.9) (p<0.001) and glucose (mg/dL) (Δ-6.8±9.6) (p<0.001). Conclusion: The low carbohydrate diet reduces BMI, waist circumference, body fat, triglycerides and glucose in obese patients.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/9922026-11-03T23:03:35ZCharacterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - EcuadorGomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R.Soria Quijaite, Juan JesusDietaantropometríabiomarcadoresobesidadObjectives: To determine the characterization of the diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese Ecuadorian patients. Methods: Descriptive, comparative, longitudinal studies; we had access to the institutional health clinical history database and a study group was formed, they were offered a low-carbohydrate diet. The sample consisted of 110 obese patients from the Hospital of Guayaquil-Ecuador. Results: The patients were between the ages of 25 to 65 years. The results showed a significant loss of BMI (kg/m2) (Δ-2.6±1.9) (p<0.001), waist circumference (cm) (Δ-5.1±4.7) (p<0.001), body fat (%) (Δ-3.6±3.6) (p<0.001), triglycerides (mg/dL) (Δ-25.4±72.9) (p<0.001) and glucose (mg/dL) (Δ-6.8±9.6) (p<0.001). Conclusion: The low carbohydrate diet reduces BMI, waist circumference, body fat, triglycerides and glucose in obese patients.Articlehttps://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/download/5572/8779http://dx.doi.org/10.25176/rfmh.v23i3.557210.25176/rfmh.v23i3.5572https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/992W4386872166enRevista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana1814-54692308-05312023-09-192026-06-13T09:42:32Z2026-06-13T09:42:32Z
spellingShingle Dieta
antropometría
biomarcadores
obesidad
Gomez Rutti, Yuliana Y.
Gordillo Cortaza, Janet Del R.
Soria Quijaite, Juan Jesus
Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title_full Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title_fullStr Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title_short Characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients, Guayaquil - Ecuador
title_sort characterization of diet in biochemical and anthropometric profiles with principal component analysis in obese patients guayaquil ecuador
topic Dieta
antropometría
biomarcadores
obesidad
topic_facet Dieta
antropometría
biomarcadores
obesidad
url https://revistas.urp.edu.pe/index.php/RFMH/article/download/5572/8779
http://dx.doi.org/10.25176/rfmh.v23i3.5572
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/992
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