Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group

The purpose of this study was to report the 5-year outcomes of treatment-naive eyes with cystoid macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion treated with intravitreal bevacizumab in routine clinical practice. We conducted multicenter retrospective non-comparative case series of 102 eye...

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Autores principales: Lihteh Wu, Dhariana Acón, María H. Berrocal, Roberto Gallego‐Pinazo, Rosa Dolz‐Marco, José A. Roca, Maurício Maia, Sergio Rojas, Marcelo Zas, J. Fernando Arévalo, Jay Chhablani
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Publicado: 2021
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author Lihteh Wu
Dhariana Acón
María H. Berrocal
Roberto Gallego‐Pinazo
Rosa Dolz‐Marco
José A. Roca
Maurício Maia
Sergio Rojas
Marcelo Zas
J. Fernando Arévalo
Jay Chhablani
author_browse Dhariana Acón
J. Fernando Arévalo
Jay Chhablani
José A. Roca
Lihteh Wu
Marcelo Zas
María H. Berrocal
Maurício Maia
Roberto Gallego‐Pinazo
Rosa Dolz‐Marco
Sergio Rojas
author_facet Lihteh Wu
Dhariana Acón
María H. Berrocal
Roberto Gallego‐Pinazo
Rosa Dolz‐Marco
José A. Roca
Maurício Maia
Sergio Rojas
Marcelo Zas
J. Fernando Arévalo
Jay Chhablani
author_sort Lihteh Wu
collection Producción científica
description The purpose of this study was to report the 5-year outcomes of treatment-naive eyes with cystoid macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion treated with intravitreal bevacizumab in routine clinical practice. We conducted multicenter retrospective non-comparative case series of 102 eyes. The main outcome measured was the change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 5 years. Secondary outcomes included the number of injections and the change in CMT at 5 years. At 5 years, the mean BCVA improved from 1.22 ± 0.58 (Snellen 20/428) at baseline to 1.00 ± 0.68 logMAR (Snellen 20/200; p < 0.0001). At 5 years, 48 (47%) eyes had a gain of ≥ 3 lines, 41 (40.2%) eyes remained within 3 lines and 13 (12.7%) eyes had a loss of ≥ 3 lines of BCVA. The CMT improved from 740 ± 243 to 322 ± 179 µm (p < 0.0001). At 5 years, 59 (57.8%) eyes had a completely dry SD-OCT. Patients received a total of 10.6 ± 6.1 (range 6–27) injections. Baseline BCVA (p < 0.0001) and the duration of symptoms prior to initial anti-VEGF injection (p = 0.0274) were the only predictive factors for BCVA at 5 years. After 5 years with an average of 10.6 injections, there was a mean gain of 0.22 logMAR. In addition, more eyes achieved a BCVA of ≥ 20/40, gained ≥ 3 lines and less patients had a BCVA ≤ 20/200. Eyes with a better baseline BCVA and a shorter duration of symptoms were more likely to achieve better BCVA at 5 years.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/9052026-11-02T22:34:06ZFive-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) groupLihteh WuDhariana AcónMaría H. BerrocalRoberto Gallego‐PinazoRosa Dolz‐MarcoJosé A. RocaMaurício MaiaSergio RojasMarcelo ZasJ. Fernando ArévaloJay ChhablaniMedicineMacular edemaOphthalmologyBevacizumabVisual acuityCentral retinal vein occlusionRetrospective cohort studySurgeryChemotherapyMedicineMacular edemaOphthalmologyBevacizumabVisual acuityCentral retinal vein occlusionRetrospective cohort studySurgeryChemotherapyBevacizumab therapeutic useBevacizumab therapeutic useBevacizumab therapeutic useHumansHumansHumansMacular Edema diagnosisMacular Edema diagnosisMacular Edema diagnosisMacular Edema drug therapyMacular Edema drug therapyMacular Edema drug therapyMacular Edema etiologyMacular Edema etiologyMacular Edema etiologyRetinaRetinaRetinaRetinal Vein Occlusion complicationsRetinal Vein Occlusion complicationsRetinal Vein Occlusion complicationsRetinal Vein Occlusion diagnosisRetinal Vein Occlusion diagnosisRetinal Vein Occlusion diagnosisRetinal Vein Occlusion drug therapyRetinal Vein Occlusion drug therapyRetinal Vein Occlusion drug therapyRetrospective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeTreatment OutcomeTreatment OutcomeAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsTomography, Optical CoherenceTomography, Optical CoherenceTomography, Optical CoherenceVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AIntravitreal InjectionsIntravitreal InjectionsIntravitreal InjectionsHealth Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Retinal Diseases and TreatmentsHealth Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s SyndromeHealth Sciences Medicine Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging Retinal and Macular SurgeryThe purpose of this study was to report the 5-year outcomes of treatment-naive eyes with cystoid macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion treated with intravitreal bevacizumab in routine clinical practice. We conducted multicenter retrospective non-comparative case series of 102 eyes. The main outcome measured was the change in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at 5 years. Secondary outcomes included the number of injections and the change in CMT at 5 years. At 5 years, the mean BCVA improved from 1.22 ± 0.58 (Snellen 20/428) at baseline to 1.00 ± 0.68 logMAR (Snellen 20/200; p < 0.0001). At 5 years, 48 (47%) eyes had a gain of ≥ 3 lines, 41 (40.2%) eyes remained within 3 lines and 13 (12.7%) eyes had a loss of ≥ 3 lines of BCVA. The CMT improved from 740 ± 243 to 322 ± 179 µm (p < 0.0001). At 5 years, 59 (57.8%) eyes had a completely dry SD-OCT. Patients received a total of 10.6 ± 6.1 (range 6–27) injections. Baseline BCVA (p < 0.0001) and the duration of symptoms prior to initial anti-VEGF injection (p = 0.0274) were the only predictive factors for BCVA at 5 years. After 5 years with an average of 10.6 injections, there was a mean gain of 0.22 logMAR. In addition, more eyes achieved a BCVA of ≥ 20/40, gained ≥ 3 lines and less patients had a BCVA ≤ 20/200. Eyes with a better baseline BCVA and a shorter duration of symptoms were more likely to achieve better BCVA at 5 years.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3462854410.1007/s10792-021-02077-5https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/905W3206145898enInternational Ophthalmology0165-57011573-26302021-10-092026-06-13T09:40:06Z2026-06-13T09:40:06Z
spellingShingle Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Humans
Humans
Humans
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Retina
Retina
Retina
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Retinal Diseases and Treatments
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
Health Sciences Medicine Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging Retinal and Macular Surgery
Lihteh Wu
Dhariana Acón
María H. Berrocal
Roberto Gallego‐Pinazo
Rosa Dolz‐Marco
José A. Roca
Maurício Maia
Sergio Rojas
Marcelo Zas
J. Fernando Arévalo
Jay Chhablani
Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title_full Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title_fullStr Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title_full_unstemmed Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title_short Five-year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment-naive eyes with macular edema secondary to CRVO in routine clinical practice: Results of the Pan-American Collaborative Retina Study (PACORES) group
title_sort five year outcomes after intravitreal bevacizumab of treatment naive eyes with macular edema secondary to crvo in routine clinical practice results of the pan american collaborative retina study pacores group
topic Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Humans
Humans
Humans
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Retina
Retina
Retina
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Retinal Diseases and Treatments
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
Health Sciences Medicine Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging Retinal and Macular Surgery
topic_facet Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Medicine
Macular edema
Ophthalmology
Bevacizumab
Visual acuity
Central retinal vein occlusion
Retrospective cohort study
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Bevacizumab therapeutic use
Humans
Humans
Humans
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema diagnosis
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema drug therapy
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Macular Edema etiology
Retina
Retina
Retina
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion complications
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion diagnosis
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retinal Vein Occlusion drug therapy
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Treatment Outcome
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Intravitreal Injections
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Retinal Diseases and Treatments
Health Sciences Medicine Ophthalmology Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
Health Sciences Medicine Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging Retinal and Macular Surgery
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34628544
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/905
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