Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students
Background & Aim: The elderly population has increased in the last decades and they are often discriminated against in society due to their age. This study aimed to perform the cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism in Peruvian nursing students. Methods & M...
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| Lenguaje: | inglés |
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2024
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| author | Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto Bello-Vidal, Catalina Olimpia Villanueva‐Benites, Maritza Evangelina Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina Leitón‐Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza Capa‐Luque, Walter |
| author_browse | Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina Bello-Vidal, Catalina Olimpia Capa‐Luque, Walter Leitón‐Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto Villanueva‐Benites, Maritza Evangelina |
| author_facet | Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto Bello-Vidal, Catalina Olimpia Villanueva‐Benites, Maritza Evangelina Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina Leitón‐Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza Capa‐Luque, Walter |
| author_sort | Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | Background & Aim: The elderly population has increased in the last decades and they are often discriminated against in society due to their age. This study aimed to perform the cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism in Peruvian nursing students. Methods & Materials: This is a cross-sectional methodological study, carried out in four universities in Peru in which 959 nursing students participated. For the adaptation process, the forward-backward method of the original English version into Spanish was used. For the content analysis, the study was carried out with the participation of specialist judges, while confirmatory factor analysis was used for the internal structure of the construct as invariance of measurement. Reliability was estimated by internal consistency for categorical items. Results: The total content validity estimated with CVI was 0.97. The internal structure of the construct was found to be appropriate for the respecified 20-item model (CFI and TLI=0.94, RMSEA=0.07, and SRMR=0.05). The 20-item bi-factor model presented excellent fit indices (CFI=0.96 and TLI=0.95, RMSEA=0.06 and SRMR=0.04), being the best model for construct validity. Measurement invariance by sex was confirmed for all four models (configural, metric, strong, and strict). The three-dimensional model (ω=0.93) as well as the bi-factor model (ωH=0.88) showed high reliability for the scale scores. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the 20-item Peruvian version of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism shows validity and reliability for its scores. In addition, the scale score is invariant by sex. |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/738 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/7382026-10-30T16:14:48ZCross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing studentsSilva Fhon, Jack RobertoBello-Vidal, Catalina OlimpiaVillanueva‐Benites, Maritza EvangelinaArpasi Quispe, OrfelinaLeitón‐Espinoza, Zoila EsperanzaCapa‐Luque, Walterageismreproducibility of resultsagedBackground & Aim: The elderly population has increased in the last decades and they are often discriminated against in society due to their age. This study aimed to perform the cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism in Peruvian nursing students. Methods & Materials: This is a cross-sectional methodological study, carried out in four universities in Peru in which 959 nursing students participated. For the adaptation process, the forward-backward method of the original English version into Spanish was used. For the content analysis, the study was carried out with the participation of specialist judges, while confirmatory factor analysis was used for the internal structure of the construct as invariance of measurement. Reliability was estimated by internal consistency for categorical items. Results: The total content validity estimated with CVI was 0.97. The internal structure of the construct was found to be appropriate for the respecified 20-item model (CFI and TLI=0.94, RMSEA=0.07, and SRMR=0.05). The 20-item bi-factor model presented excellent fit indices (CFI=0.96 and TLI=0.95, RMSEA=0.06 and SRMR=0.04), being the best model for construct validity. Measurement invariance by sex was confirmed for all four models (configural, metric, strong, and strict). The three-dimensional model (ω=0.93) as well as the bi-factor model (ωH=0.88) showed high reliability for the scale scores. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the 20-item Peruvian version of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism shows validity and reliability for its scores. In addition, the scale score is invariant by sex.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.18502/npt.v11i4.1681610.18502/npt.v11i4.16816https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/738W4403785533enNursing Practice Today2383-11542383-11622024-10-262026-06-13T09:33:18Z2026-06-13T09:33:18Z |
| spellingShingle | ageism reproducibility of results aged Silva Fhon, Jack Roberto Bello-Vidal, Catalina Olimpia Villanueva‐Benites, Maritza Evangelina Arpasi Quispe, Orfelina Leitón‐Espinoza, Zoila Esperanza Capa‐Luque, Walter Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title | Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title_full | Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title_fullStr | Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title_short | Cross-cultural and psychometric validation of the Fraboni scale of ageism in Peruvian nursing students |
| title_sort | cross cultural and psychometric validation of the fraboni scale of ageism in peruvian nursing students |
| topic | ageism reproducibility of results aged |
| topic_facet | ageism reproducibility of results aged |
| url | https://doi.org/10.18502/npt.v11i4.16816 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/738 |
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