Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries

Containers are fundamental elements for the development of international trade; however, it is estimated that there are more than 17 million retired containers stacked in ports around the world. Considering the high costs involved in the process of storing, transporting, or destroying these material...

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Autores principales: da Costa, Bruno B. F., Silva, Caio F. P., Maciel, Ana Carolina F., Pari Cusi, Herson Duberly, Maquera Sosa, Nelida Gladys, Haddad, Assed N.
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2023
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author da Costa, Bruno B. F.
Silva, Caio F. P.
Maciel, Ana Carolina F.
Pari Cusi, Herson Duberly
Maquera Sosa, Nelida Gladys
Haddad, Assed N.
author_browse Haddad, Assed N.
Maciel, Ana Carolina F.
Maquera Sosa, Nelida Gladys
Pari Cusi, Herson Duberly
Silva, Caio F. P.
da Costa, Bruno B. F.
author_facet da Costa, Bruno B. F.
Silva, Caio F. P.
Maciel, Ana Carolina F.
Pari Cusi, Herson Duberly
Maquera Sosa, Nelida Gladys
Haddad, Assed N.
author_sort da Costa, Bruno B. F.
collection Producción científica
description Containers are fundamental elements for the development of international trade; however, it is estimated that there are more than 17 million retired containers stacked in ports around the world. Considering the high costs involved in the process of storing, transporting, or destroying these materials, in addition to their non-degradable nature, it is urgent to develop strategies for the sustainable use of these decommissioned containers. In this context, repurposing these containers into permanent structures is becoming a predominant trend. One solution is converting steel shipping structures into habitable spaces. However, due to the urgency with which Container Houses (CHs) are demanded in case of disasters, they are usually planned to be built as quickly as possible, serving as many people as possible, and do not consider the basic principles of energy efficiency. The performance of the CHs is, then, impaired, including risks of overheating, corrosion, and rust, among others, during service, making them an even more stressful experience for their users who are already in a vulnerable situation. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare the performance of two thermal insulators applied to a temporary shelter container designed to promptly serve vulnerable populations. The model was developed in Building Information Modeling (BIM) software and simulated in Building Energy Simulation (BES) software, aiming to obtain subsidies for its technical and economic viability analysis. The results indicated that thermal insulators are able to generate significant savings in energy consumption, with mineral wool presenting better long-term performance.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/6922026-10-30T16:14:46ZSimulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countriesda Costa, Bruno B. F.Silva, Caio F. P.Maciel, Ana Carolina F.Pari Cusi, Herson DuberlyMaquera Sosa, Nelida GladysHaddad, Assed N.thermal analysisBIMBEStemporary sheltercontainer housingcomputational simulationContainers are fundamental elements for the development of international trade; however, it is estimated that there are more than 17 million retired containers stacked in ports around the world. Considering the high costs involved in the process of storing, transporting, or destroying these materials, in addition to their non-degradable nature, it is urgent to develop strategies for the sustainable use of these decommissioned containers. In this context, repurposing these containers into permanent structures is becoming a predominant trend. One solution is converting steel shipping structures into habitable spaces. However, due to the urgency with which Container Houses (CHs) are demanded in case of disasters, they are usually planned to be built as quickly as possible, serving as many people as possible, and do not consider the basic principles of energy efficiency. The performance of the CHs is, then, impaired, including risks of overheating, corrosion, and rust, among others, during service, making them an even more stressful experience for their users who are already in a vulnerable situation. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare the performance of two thermal insulators applied to a temporary shelter container designed to promptly serve vulnerable populations. The model was developed in Building Information Modeling (BIM) software and simulated in Building Energy Simulation (BES) software, aiming to obtain subsidies for its technical and economic viability analysis. The results indicated that thermal insulators are able to generate significant savings in energy consumption, with mineral wool presenting better long-term performance.Articlehttps://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/7/3/64/pdf?version=1683623985https://doi.org/10.3390/designs703006410.3390/designs7030064https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/692W4382315294enDesigns2411-96602023-05-092026-06-13T09:31:48Z2026-06-13T09:31:48Z
spellingShingle thermal analysis
BIM
BES
temporary shelter
container housing
computational simulation
da Costa, Bruno B. F.
Silva, Caio F. P.
Maciel, Ana Carolina F.
Pari Cusi, Herson Duberly
Maquera Sosa, Nelida Gladys
Haddad, Assed N.
Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title_full Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title_fullStr Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title_short Simulation and Analysis of Thermal Insulators Applied to Post-Disaster Temporary Shelters in Tropical Countries
title_sort simulation and analysis of thermal insulators applied to post disaster temporary shelters in tropical countries
topic thermal analysis
BIM
BES
temporary shelter
container housing
computational simulation
topic_facet thermal analysis
BIM
BES
temporary shelter
container housing
computational simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/7/3/64/pdf?version=1683623985
https://doi.org/10.3390/designs7030064
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/692
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