Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Background: Copeptin, a reliable marker for vasopressin release, has been associated with cardiometabolic diseases including metabolic syndrome (MetS). This systematic review aims to evaluate the association between copeptin and MetS. Methods: We searched in Pubmed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Scienc...

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Autores principales: Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue, Soriano‐Moreno, David R., Galindo-Yllu, Brenda, Zafra‐Tanaka, Jessica Hanae
Formato: Artículo de revisión
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2022
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author Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Galindo-Yllu, Brenda
Zafra‐Tanaka, Jessica Hanae
author_browse Galindo-Yllu, Brenda
Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Zafra‐Tanaka, Jessica Hanae
author_facet Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Galindo-Yllu, Brenda
Zafra‐Tanaka, Jessica Hanae
author_sort Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue
collection Producción científica
description Background: Copeptin, a reliable marker for vasopressin release, has been associated with cardiometabolic diseases including metabolic syndrome (MetS). This systematic review aims to evaluate the association between copeptin and MetS. Methods: We searched in Pubmed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases until March 2021 and included observational studies (cohort studies, cross-sectional, and case-control) reporting the risk or prevalence of having MetS in patients with elevated copeptin levels compared to patients without elevated copeptin levels. The risk of bias was evaluated with the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Meta-analysis was not performed because of the heterogeneity of the copeptin cut-off values. Results: A total of 7 studies (5 cross-sectional, 1 case-control, and 1 cohort) were included comprising 11,699 participants. Most of them were performed in the adult general population. Two cross-sectional and one case-control studies found a positive significant association between higher levels of copeptin and MetS. While three cross-sectional and one cohort studies found no association. The case-control study had several methodological limitations, most cross-sectional studies were methodologically adequate and the cohort study had no methodological issues. Conclusions: The association between copeptin and MetS is inconsistent. However, the arginine-vasopressin system impairment contributes to metabolic disorders, expressing plasma copeptin changes. Thus, more longitudinal studies are required to corroborate the association of copeptin and MetS.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/5522026-11-02T22:00:04ZAssociation between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic ReviewRojas Humpire, Ricardo JosueSoriano‐Moreno, David R.Galindo-Yllu, BrendaZafra‐Tanaka, Jessica HanaeBackground: Copeptin, a reliable marker for vasopressin release, has been associated with cardiometabolic diseases including metabolic syndrome (MetS). This systematic review aims to evaluate the association between copeptin and MetS. Methods: We searched in Pubmed, Scopus, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases until March 2021 and included observational studies (cohort studies, cross-sectional, and case-control) reporting the risk or prevalence of having MetS in patients with elevated copeptin levels compared to patients without elevated copeptin levels. The risk of bias was evaluated with the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Meta-analysis was not performed because of the heterogeneity of the copeptin cut-off values. Results: A total of 7 studies (5 cross-sectional, 1 case-control, and 1 cohort) were included comprising 11,699 participants. Most of them were performed in the adult general population. Two cross-sectional and one case-control studies found a positive significant association between higher levels of copeptin and MetS. While three cross-sectional and one cohort studies found no association. The case-control study had several methodological limitations, most cross-sectional studies were methodologically adequate and the cohort study had no methodological issues. Conclusions: The association between copeptin and MetS is inconsistent. However, the arginine-vasopressin system impairment contributes to metabolic disorders, expressing plasma copeptin changes. Thus, more longitudinal studies are required to corroborate the association of copeptin and MetS.Reviewhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36317191https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jnme/2022/5237903.pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5237903PMC961769510.1155/2022/5237903https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/55236317191W4307080926enJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322022-10-222026-06-13T08:17:07Z2026-06-13T08:17:07Z
spellingShingle Rojas Humpire, Ricardo Josue
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Galindo-Yllu, Brenda
Zafra‐Tanaka, Jessica Hanae
Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title_full Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title_short Association between Copeptin and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review
title_sort association between copeptin and metabolic syndrome a systematic review
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36317191
https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/jnme/2022/5237903.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5237903
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/552
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