Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers

Background: In Peru, there are alarming statistics regarding traffic accidents caused by drivers under the influence of alcohol and emotional problems. Objective: This study aimed to identify whether alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms are predictors of the perception of risky behaviors in d...

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Autores principales: Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth, Cruz Vargas, Nicol Yaquelin, Hilasaca Mamani, Kristel Raquel, Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar, Puño Quispe, Lucy
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2024
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author Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth
Cruz Vargas, Nicol Yaquelin
Hilasaca Mamani, Kristel Raquel
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Puño Quispe, Lucy
author_browse Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Cruz Vargas, Nicol Yaquelin
Hilasaca Mamani, Kristel Raquel
Puño Quispe, Lucy
Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth
author_facet Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth
Cruz Vargas, Nicol Yaquelin
Hilasaca Mamani, Kristel Raquel
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Puño Quispe, Lucy
author_sort Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth
collection Producción científica
description Background: In Peru, there are alarming statistics regarding traffic accidents caused by drivers under the influence of alcohol and emotional problems. Objective: This study aimed to identify whether alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms are predictors of the perception of risky behaviors in drivers. Method: The methodology followed a quantitative approach with a predictive scope, non-experimental design, and cross-sectional study. A non-probabilistic sample of 310 drivers aged 18 to 54 years was used, of whom 95% were male. The study utilized the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Aversion to Risk Taking Scale to assess the participants. Results: Four out of 10 drivers exhibited depressive symptoms, and 7 out of 10 presented alcohol consumption issues. Regarding linear regression, an increase in alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms predicted 48.3% of the variance in the perception of risky driving behaviors. Conclusion: It is concluded that increased depressive symptoms and alcohol consumption are predictors of a decreased perception of risky driving behaviors. Future studies could implement interventions aimed at reducing risky behaviors by addressing depression and alcohol dependency in drivers.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/4942026-10-30T17:10:02ZAlcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport driversYana-Yana, Maribel LizbethCruz Vargas, Nicol YaquelinHilasaca Mamani, Kristel RaquelCjuno Suni, Julio CesarPuño Quispe, Lucydepressive symptomsalcohol consumptionrisk behaviortransportationdriversBackground: In Peru, there are alarming statistics regarding traffic accidents caused by drivers under the influence of alcohol and emotional problems. Objective: This study aimed to identify whether alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms are predictors of the perception of risky behaviors in drivers. Method: The methodology followed a quantitative approach with a predictive scope, non-experimental design, and cross-sectional study. A non-probabilistic sample of 310 drivers aged 18 to 54 years was used, of whom 95% were male. The study utilized the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Aversion to Risk Taking Scale to assess the participants. Results: Four out of 10 drivers exhibited depressive symptoms, and 7 out of 10 presented alcohol consumption issues. Regarding linear regression, an increase in alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms predicted 48.3% of the variance in the perception of risky driving behaviors. Conclusion: It is concluded that increased depressive symptoms and alcohol consumption are predictors of a decreased perception of risky driving behaviors. Future studies could implement interventions aimed at reducing risky behaviors by addressing depression and alcohol dependency in drivers.Articlehttps://doi.org/10.24016/2024.v10.43610.24016/2024.v10.436https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/494W4407568826enInteracciones Revista de Avances en Psicología2411-59402413-44652024-12-312026-06-13T08:15:21Z2026-06-13T08:15:21Z
spellingShingle depressive symptoms
alcohol consumption
risk behavior
transportation
drivers
Yana-Yana, Maribel Lizbeth
Cruz Vargas, Nicol Yaquelin
Hilasaca Mamani, Kristel Raquel
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Puño Quispe, Lucy
Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title_full Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title_fullStr Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title_short Alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
title_sort alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms as predictive factors of risk behaviors in urban transport drivers
topic depressive symptoms
alcohol consumption
risk behavior
transportation
drivers
topic_facet depressive symptoms
alcohol consumption
risk behavior
transportation
drivers
url https://doi.org/10.24016/2024.v10.436
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/494
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