Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method

In the present liberalized energy markets, electricity demand forecasting is critical for planning of generation capacity and required resources. An accurate and efficient electricity demand forecast can reduce the risk of power outages and excessive power generation. Avoiding blackouts is crucial f...

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Autores principales: Iftikhar, Hasnain, Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison, Canas Rodrigues, Paulo, López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2023
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author Iftikhar, Hasnain
Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison
Canas Rodrigues, Paulo
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
author_browse Canas Rodrigues, Paulo
Iftikhar, Hasnain
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison
author_facet Iftikhar, Hasnain
Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison
Canas Rodrigues, Paulo
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
author_sort Iftikhar, Hasnain
collection Producción científica
description In the present liberalized energy markets, electricity demand forecasting is critical for planning of generation capacity and required resources. An accurate and efficient electricity demand forecast can reduce the risk of power outages and excessive power generation. Avoiding blackouts is crucial for economic growth, and electricity is an essential energy source for industry. Considering these facts, this study presents a detailed analysis of the forecast of hourly electricity demand by comparing novel decomposition methods with several univariate and multivariate time series models. To that end, we use the three proposed decomposition methods to divide the electricity demand time series into the following subseries: a long-run linear trend, a seasonal trend, and a stochastic trend. Next, each subseries is forecast using all conceivable combinations of univariate and multivariate time series models. Finally, the multiple forecasting models are immediately integrated to provide a final one-day-ahead electricity demand forecast. The presented modeling and forecasting technique is implemented for the Nord Pool electricity market’s hourly electricity demand. Three accuracy indicators, a statistical test, and a graphical analysis are used to assess the performance of the proposed decomposition combination forecasting technique. Hence, the forecasting results demonstrate the efficiency and precision of the proposed decomposition combination forecasting technique. In addition, the final best combination model within the proposed forecasting framework is comparatively better than the best models proposed in the literature and standard benchmark models. Finally, we suggest that the decomposition combination forecasting approach developed in this study be employed to handle additional complicated power market forecasting challenges.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/4262026-10-30T16:14:37ZDay-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination MethodIftikhar, HasnainTurpo Chaparro, Josue EdisonCanas Rodrigues, PauloLópez Gonzales, Javier LinkolkNord Pool electricity marketday-ahead electricity demand forecastingdecomposition combination methodunivariate and multivariate times series modelsIn the present liberalized energy markets, electricity demand forecasting is critical for planning of generation capacity and required resources. An accurate and efficient electricity demand forecast can reduce the risk of power outages and excessive power generation. Avoiding blackouts is crucial for economic growth, and electricity is an essential energy source for industry. Considering these facts, this study presents a detailed analysis of the forecast of hourly electricity demand by comparing novel decomposition methods with several univariate and multivariate time series models. To that end, we use the three proposed decomposition methods to divide the electricity demand time series into the following subseries: a long-run linear trend, a seasonal trend, and a stochastic trend. Next, each subseries is forecast using all conceivable combinations of univariate and multivariate time series models. Finally, the multiple forecasting models are immediately integrated to provide a final one-day-ahead electricity demand forecast. The presented modeling and forecasting technique is implemented for the Nord Pool electricity market’s hourly electricity demand. Three accuracy indicators, a statistical test, and a graphical analysis are used to assess the performance of the proposed decomposition combination forecasting technique. Hence, the forecasting results demonstrate the efficiency and precision of the proposed decomposition combination forecasting technique. In addition, the final best combination model within the proposed forecasting framework is comparatively better than the best models proposed in the literature and standard benchmark models. Finally, we suggest that the decomposition combination forecasting approach developed in this study be employed to handle additional complicated power market forecasting challenges.Articlehttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6675/pdf?version=1695024789https://doi.org/10.3390/en1618667510.3390/en16186675https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/426W4386833194enEnergies1996-10732023-09-182026-06-13T08:13:20Z2026-06-13T08:13:20Z
spellingShingle Nord Pool electricity market
day-ahead electricity demand forecasting
decomposition combination method
univariate and multivariate times series models
Iftikhar, Hasnain
Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison
Canas Rodrigues, Paulo
López Gonzales, Javier Linkolk
Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title_full Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title_fullStr Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title_full_unstemmed Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title_short Day-Ahead Electricity Demand Forecasting Using a Novel Decomposition Combination Method
title_sort day ahead electricity demand forecasting using a novel decomposition combination method
topic Nord Pool electricity market
day-ahead electricity demand forecasting
decomposition combination method
univariate and multivariate times series models
topic_facet Nord Pool electricity market
day-ahead electricity demand forecasting
decomposition combination method
univariate and multivariate times series models
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6675/pdf?version=1695024789
https://doi.org/10.3390/en16186675
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/426
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