Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19

Background Dietary intake constitutes a fundamental support in hospitalized patients to reduce morbimortality, risk of complications, and hospital stay. Objective We compared dietary intake, stress, anxiety, and satisfaction with the nutrition service in patients with and without COVID-19; we also a...

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Autores principales: Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo, Huayta Quispe, Danitza Zenia, Ruiz Mamani, Percy German, Javier Aliaga, David Joel, Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming, Saintila, Jacksaint
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press Ltd 2023
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author Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo
Huayta Quispe, Danitza Zenia
Ruiz Mamani, Percy German
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_browse Huayta Quispe, Danitza Zenia
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming
Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo
Ruiz Mamani, Percy German
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_facet Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo
Huayta Quispe, Danitza Zenia
Ruiz Mamani, Percy German
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_sort Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo
collection Producción científica
description Background Dietary intake constitutes a fundamental support in hospitalized patients to reduce morbimortality, risk of complications, and hospital stay. Objective We compared dietary intake, stress, anxiety, and satisfaction with the nutrition service in patients with and without COVID-19; we also analyzed the correlation between the variables mentioned. Methods A cross-sectional, comparative, and correlational study was carried out. A total of 215 patients were selected by non-probability convenience sampling (97 with COVID-19 and 118 without COVID-19). Results Patients with COVID-19 presented a higher percentage of "all the dish served" consumption (63.9%), as well as a higher percentage of "high" anxiety (18.6%) and "very high" satisfaction (28.9%) compared to their counterparts without COVID-19. The stress variable was predominantly moderate in both groups (57.7% vs 55.9%). Statistically significant and indirect correlation was found between satisfaction and stress level (rho = -0.289; p<0.01) in patients without COVID-19; similarly, between intake and stress level (rho =-.254; p<0.05) in patients with COVID-19. Both groups presented a statistically significant and direct correlation between anxiety and stress level (rho =0.432 without COVID-19, rho = 0.525 with COVID-19; p<0.01). Conclusion The findings suggest a multidisciplinary intervention, in which the improvement of mental health in the study population is contemplated and to coadunate the negative effects on the perception of the quality of care of the nutrition service and on dietary intake.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/30622026-10-30T17:11:07ZDietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19Rodas Vargas, Neil AngeloHuayta Quispe, Danitza ZeniaRuiz Mamani, Percy GermanJavier Aliaga, David JoelMorales Garcia, Wilter CharmingSaintila, JacksaintStressAnxietyPatientsDietary IntakeDegree Of SatisfactionCovid-19Background Dietary intake constitutes a fundamental support in hospitalized patients to reduce morbimortality, risk of complications, and hospital stay. Objective We compared dietary intake, stress, anxiety, and satisfaction with the nutrition service in patients with and without COVID-19; we also analyzed the correlation between the variables mentioned. Methods A cross-sectional, comparative, and correlational study was carried out. A total of 215 patients were selected by non-probability convenience sampling (97 with COVID-19 and 118 without COVID-19). Results Patients with COVID-19 presented a higher percentage of "all the dish served" consumption (63.9%), as well as a higher percentage of "high" anxiety (18.6%) and "very high" satisfaction (28.9%) compared to their counterparts without COVID-19. The stress variable was predominantly moderate in both groups (57.7% vs 55.9%). Statistically significant and indirect correlation was found between satisfaction and stress level (rho = -0.289; p<0.01) in patients without COVID-19; similarly, between intake and stress level (rho =-.254; p<0.05) in patients with COVID-19. Both groups presented a statistically significant and direct correlation between anxiety and stress level (rho =0.432 without COVID-19, rho = 0.525 with COVID-19; p<0.01). Conclusion The findings suggest a multidisciplinary intervention, in which the improvement of mental health in the study population is contemplated and to coadunate the negative effects on the perception of the quality of care of the nutrition service and on dietary intake.Article10.2147/JMDH.S3999782-s2.0-85152680049https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/3062enJournal of Multidisciplinary HealthcareJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-2390Dove Medical Press Ltd2023-03-012026-06-27T02:35:37Z2026-06-27T02:35:37Z
spellingShingle Stress
Anxiety
Patients
Dietary Intake
Degree Of Satisfaction
Covid-19
Rodas Vargas, Neil Angelo
Huayta Quispe, Danitza Zenia
Ruiz Mamani, Percy German
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming
Saintila, Jacksaint
Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title_full Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title_fullStr Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title_short Dietary Intake, Stress, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Nutrition Services in Patients with and without COVID-19
title_sort dietary intake stress anxiety and satisfaction with nutrition services in patients with and without covid 19
topic Stress
Anxiety
Patients
Dietary Intake
Degree Of Satisfaction
Covid-19
topic_facet Stress
Anxiety
Patients
Dietary Intake
Degree Of Satisfaction
Covid-19
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/3062
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