Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters

ABSTRACT Purpose The study aimed to analyze the relationship between emotional sensitivity and work performance in firefighters from Metropolitan Lima, considering potential differences by sex. Method A cross‐sectional, predictive, and non‐experimental design was applied with a sample of 366 firefig...

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Autores principales: Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón, Yamileth Yannira, Salazar Bastos, Conde Rodriguez, Isaac Alex
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2025
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author Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón
Yamileth Yannira, Salazar Bastos
Conde Rodriguez, Isaac Alex
author_browse Conde Rodriguez, Isaac Alex
Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón
Yamileth Yannira, Salazar Bastos
author_facet Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón
Yamileth Yannira, Salazar Bastos
Conde Rodriguez, Isaac Alex
author_sort Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón
collection Producción científica
description ABSTRACT Purpose The study aimed to analyze the relationship between emotional sensitivity and work performance in firefighters from Metropolitan Lima, considering potential differences by sex. Method A cross‐sectional, predictive, and non‐experimental design was applied with a sample of 366 firefighters. Participants completed the Emotional Sensitivity Scale and the Individual Work Performance Scale. Data analysis included Spearman's correlation and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS‐SEM). Findings Results revealed a weak but statistically significant negative correlation between emotional sensitivity and work performance ( ρ = –0.19; p = 0.001), with Positive Emotional Sensitivity showing the strongest association ( ρ = –0.22; p < 0.001). Among males, Positive Emotional Sensitivity negatively predicted Work Performance in the Context ( β = –0.235; f 2 = 0.050), while Negative Egocentric Sensitivity also showed a negative effect ( β = –0.190; f 2 = 0.030). For females, Negative Egocentric Sensitivity exerted a stronger negative influence on Work Performance in the Context ( β = –0.392; f 2 = 0.133). No significant associations were found between emotional sensitivity and counterproductive behaviors ( p > 0.05). Conclusion The findings indicate that emotional sensitivity, particularly its positive and negative egocentric forms, may adversely affect work performance in firefighters. These results underscore the importance of developing differentiated emotional regulation and stress management interventions tailored by sex to support occupational performance in high‐demand professions.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/3042026-10-30T16:14:34ZEmotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima FirefightersLoida Rocio, Cholán CastrejónYamileth Yannira, Salazar BastosConde Rodriguez, Isaac AlexSex differencesStructural Equation ModelingFirefightersWork PerformanceEmotional SensitivityABSTRACT Purpose The study aimed to analyze the relationship between emotional sensitivity and work performance in firefighters from Metropolitan Lima, considering potential differences by sex. Method A cross‐sectional, predictive, and non‐experimental design was applied with a sample of 366 firefighters. Participants completed the Emotional Sensitivity Scale and the Individual Work Performance Scale. Data analysis included Spearman's correlation and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS‐SEM). Findings Results revealed a weak but statistically significant negative correlation between emotional sensitivity and work performance ( ρ = –0.19; p = 0.001), with Positive Emotional Sensitivity showing the strongest association ( ρ = –0.22; p < 0.001). Among males, Positive Emotional Sensitivity negatively predicted Work Performance in the Context ( β = –0.235; f 2 = 0.050), while Negative Egocentric Sensitivity also showed a negative effect ( β = –0.190; f 2 = 0.030). For females, Negative Egocentric Sensitivity exerted a stronger negative influence on Work Performance in the Context ( β = –0.392; f 2 = 0.133). No significant associations were found between emotional sensitivity and counterproductive behaviors ( p > 0.05). Conclusion The findings indicate that emotional sensitivity, particularly its positive and negative egocentric forms, may adversely affect work performance in firefighters. These results underscore the importance of developing differentiated emotional regulation and stress management interventions tailored by sex to support occupational performance in high‐demand professions.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41116623https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/brb3.70926https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70926PMC1253784310.1002/brb3.70926https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/30441116623W4415373141enBrain and Behavior2162-32792025-10-012026-06-13T08:10:19Z2026-06-13T08:10:19Z
spellingShingle Sex differences
Structural Equation Modeling
Firefighters
Work Performance
Emotional Sensitivity
Loida Rocio, Cholán Castrejón
Yamileth Yannira, Salazar Bastos
Conde Rodriguez, Isaac Alex
Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title_full Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title_fullStr Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title_full_unstemmed Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title_short Emotional Sensitivity and Work Performance in Lima Firefighters
title_sort emotional sensitivity and work performance in lima firefighters
topic Sex differences
Structural Equation Modeling
Firefighters
Work Performance
Emotional Sensitivity
topic_facet Sex differences
Structural Equation Modeling
Firefighters
Work Performance
Emotional Sensitivity
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41116623
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/brb3.70926
https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70926
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/304
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