Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru

Urbanization, driven by the population's basic needs and regional geography, can lead to uncontrolled expansion. Therefore, multicriteria geolocation is proposed as an effective tool to identify areas that promote sustainable urban development. The objective of the research was to propose susta...

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Autores principales: Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán, Solano-Velarde, Zosimo, Révolo-Acevedo, Ronald Héctor, Quispe-Reymundo, Bimael Justo, Castro-Blancas, Medaly C., Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D., Quispe-Quezada, Uriel Rigoberto, Quispe Quezada, Luthgardo Pastor
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Publicado: Applied and Natural Science Foundation 2025
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author Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán
Solano-Velarde, Zosimo
Révolo-Acevedo, Ronald Héctor
Quispe-Reymundo, Bimael Justo
Castro-Blancas, Medaly C.
Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D.
Quispe-Quezada, Uriel Rigoberto
Quispe Quezada, Luthgardo Pastor
author_browse Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D.
Castro-Blancas, Medaly C.
Quispe Quezada, Luthgardo Pastor
Quispe-Quezada, Uriel Rigoberto
Quispe-Reymundo, Bimael Justo
Révolo-Acevedo, Ronald Héctor
Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán
Solano-Velarde, Zosimo
author_facet Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán
Solano-Velarde, Zosimo
Révolo-Acevedo, Ronald Héctor
Quispe-Reymundo, Bimael Justo
Castro-Blancas, Medaly C.
Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D.
Quispe-Quezada, Uriel Rigoberto
Quispe Quezada, Luthgardo Pastor
author_sort Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán
collection Producción científica
description Urbanization, driven by the population's basic needs and regional geography, can lead to uncontrolled expansion. Therefore, multicriteria geolocation is proposed as an effective tool to identify areas that promote sustainable urban development. The objective of the research was to propose sustainable urban soils based on multicriteria soil types, focusing on the selection of three cities in Junín (Chanchamayo, Tarma and Jauja), Peru. A multicriteria analysis was employed, integrating eight edaphological criteria and the Fuzzy Logit method to manage the uncertainties inherent in geospatial data and calculate fuzzy weights to estimate the probability of urban areas. The results indicated that predominant areas, such as alluvial cones, intrusive rock hills, and extensive vegetation cover, were considered possible zones for urbanization, suggesting that the weights assigned to urbanization varied according to the edaphological criteria and their sub-criteria. The city of Tarma demonstrated notable suitability for urbanization, with 14.54% of its territory showing a probability of urbanization of 0.9; in comparison, Chanchamayo achieved a suitability of 89.22% of its territory, with a probability of urbanization of 0.75, while Jauja stood out as the city with the lowest suitability for urbanization. The application of Fuzzy logistics revealed that the probability of suitability for urbanization in Tarma, Chanchamayo, and Jauja was related to the size of the areas, showing that larger zones had a higher probability of being suitable for urban development.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/28782026-10-30T16:19:03ZMulticriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of PeruSolano-Acuña, Vreni RenánSolano-Velarde, ZosimoRévolo-Acevedo, Ronald HéctorQuispe-Reymundo, Bimael JustoCastro-Blancas, Medaly C.Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D.Quispe-Quezada, Uriel RigobertoQuispe Quezada, Luthgardo PastorEdaphological areasUrbanization probabilityUrbanization suitabilityWeights of the criteriaUrbanization, driven by the population's basic needs and regional geography, can lead to uncontrolled expansion. Therefore, multicriteria geolocation is proposed as an effective tool to identify areas that promote sustainable urban development. The objective of the research was to propose sustainable urban soils based on multicriteria soil types, focusing on the selection of three cities in Junín (Chanchamayo, Tarma and Jauja), Peru. A multicriteria analysis was employed, integrating eight edaphological criteria and the Fuzzy Logit method to manage the uncertainties inherent in geospatial data and calculate fuzzy weights to estimate the probability of urban areas. The results indicated that predominant areas, such as alluvial cones, intrusive rock hills, and extensive vegetation cover, were considered possible zones for urbanization, suggesting that the weights assigned to urbanization varied according to the edaphological criteria and their sub-criteria. The city of Tarma demonstrated notable suitability for urbanization, with 14.54% of its territory showing a probability of urbanization of 0.9; in comparison, Chanchamayo achieved a suitability of 89.22% of its territory, with a probability of urbanization of 0.75, while Jauja stood out as the city with the lowest suitability for urbanization. The application of Fuzzy logistics revealed that the probability of suitability for urbanization in Tarma, Chanchamayo, and Jauja was related to the size of the areas, showing that larger zones had a higher probability of being suitable for urban development.Article10.31018/jans.v17i4.63282-s2.0-105026918055https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2878enJournal of Applied and Natural ScienceJournal of Applied and Natural Science0974-9411Applied and Natural Science Foundation2025-12-202026-06-27T02:34:29Z2026-06-27T02:34:29Z
spellingShingle Edaphological areas
Urbanization probability
Urbanization suitability
Weights of the criteria
Solano-Acuña, Vreni Renán
Solano-Velarde, Zosimo
Révolo-Acevedo, Ronald Héctor
Quispe-Reymundo, Bimael Justo
Castro-Blancas, Medaly C.
Bonilla-Mancillak, Humberto D.
Quispe-Quezada, Uriel Rigoberto
Quispe Quezada, Luthgardo Pastor
Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title_full Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title_fullStr Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title_short Multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas: A case study in three cities of Peru
title_sort multicriteria geolocation for new urban areas a case study in three cities of peru
topic Edaphological areas
Urbanization probability
Urbanization suitability
Weights of the criteria
topic_facet Edaphological areas
Urbanization probability
Urbanization suitability
Weights of the criteria
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2878
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