Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective

Background: The concept of entrapment has been highlighted as a transdiagnostic element that manifests itself in disorders such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Although research has been conducted in different contexts independently, a comprehensive multi-country study to assess gende...

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Autores principales: Ramos-Vera, Cristian, Calle, Dennis, Quispe-Callo, Gleni, Höller, Inken, Forkmann, Thomas, Ordoñez-Carrasco, Jorge, Čopková, Radka, Lichner, Vladimir, Lobos-Rivera, Marlon, Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling, Saintila, Jacksaint
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Publicado: 2024
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author Ramos-Vera, Cristian
Calle, Dennis
Quispe-Callo, Gleni
Höller, Inken
Forkmann, Thomas
Ordoñez-Carrasco, Jorge
Čopková, Radka
Lichner, Vladimir
Lobos-Rivera, Marlon
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_browse Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Calle, Dennis
Forkmann, Thomas
Höller, Inken
Lichner, Vladimir
Lobos-Rivera, Marlon
Ordoñez-Carrasco, Jorge
Quispe-Callo, Gleni
Ramos-Vera, Cristian
Saintila, Jacksaint
Čopková, Radka
author_facet Ramos-Vera, Cristian
Calle, Dennis
Quispe-Callo, Gleni
Höller, Inken
Forkmann, Thomas
Ordoñez-Carrasco, Jorge
Čopková, Radka
Lichner, Vladimir
Lobos-Rivera, Marlon
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_sort Ramos-Vera, Cristian
collection Producción científica
description Background: The concept of entrapment has been highlighted as a transdiagnostic element that manifests itself in disorders such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Although research has been conducted in different contexts independently, a comprehensive multi-country study to assess gender differences in entrapment through network analysis has not yet been carried out. The objective of this study was to evaluate the entrapment network in men and women at the multinational level. Methods: A sample of 2,949 participants, ranging in age from 18 to 73 years from six countries (Germany, Iran, Spain, Slovakia, El Salvador, and Peru), was considered. They completed the entrapment scale. A network analysis was performed for both men and women to identify the connectivity between indicators and the formation of clusters and domains, in addition to the centrality assessment in both sex groups. Results: The study findings revealed the presence of a third domain focused on external interpersonal entrapment in the network of men and women. However, in relation to the interconnectivity between domains, variations were evidenced in both networks, as well as in centrality, it was reported that men present a greater generalized entrapment in various aspects of life, while women tend to experience a more focused entrapment in expressions of intense emotional charge. Conclusion: The multinational study identified variations in the structure of entrapment between genders, with three domains (internal, external, and external-interpersonal) and differences in the interaction of indicators and groupings, as well as discrepancies in centrality.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/2842026-11-02T12:57:04ZSex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspectiveRamos-Vera, CristianCalle, DennisQuispe-Callo, GleniHöller, InkenForkmann, ThomasOrdoñez-Carrasco, JorgeČopková, RadkaLichner, VladimirLobos-Rivera, MarlonCalizaya Milla, Yaquelin EvelingSaintila, JacksaintEntrapmentGender DifferencesCross-cultural DifferencesNetwork AnalysisExternal EntrapmentInternal EntrapmentBackground: The concept of entrapment has been highlighted as a transdiagnostic element that manifests itself in disorders such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Although research has been conducted in different contexts independently, a comprehensive multi-country study to assess gender differences in entrapment through network analysis has not yet been carried out. The objective of this study was to evaluate the entrapment network in men and women at the multinational level. Methods: A sample of 2,949 participants, ranging in age from 18 to 73 years from six countries (Germany, Iran, Spain, Slovakia, El Salvador, and Peru), was considered. They completed the entrapment scale. A network analysis was performed for both men and women to identify the connectivity between indicators and the formation of clusters and domains, in addition to the centrality assessment in both sex groups. Results: The study findings revealed the presence of a third domain focused on external interpersonal entrapment in the network of men and women. However, in relation to the interconnectivity between domains, variations were evidenced in both networks, as well as in centrality, it was reported that men present a greater generalized entrapment in various aspects of life, while women tend to experience a more focused entrapment in expressions of intense emotional charge. Conclusion: The multinational study identified variations in the structure of entrapment between genders, with three domains (internal, external, and external-interpersonal) and differences in the interaction of indicators and groupings, as well as discrepancies in centrality.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38863617https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1321207/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1321207PMC1116569810.3389/fpsyt.2024.1321207https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/28438863617W4399084938enFrontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402024-05-282026-06-13T08:09:43Z2026-06-13T08:09:43Z
spellingShingle Entrapment
Gender Differences
Cross-cultural Differences
Network Analysis
External Entrapment
Internal Entrapment
Ramos-Vera, Cristian
Calle, Dennis
Quispe-Callo, Gleni
Höller, Inken
Forkmann, Thomas
Ordoñez-Carrasco, Jorge
Čopková, Radka
Lichner, Vladimir
Lobos-Rivera, Marlon
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title_full Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title_fullStr Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title_full_unstemmed Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title_short Sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample: a network analysis perspective
title_sort sex differences in entrapment in a multinational sample a network analysis perspective
topic Entrapment
Gender Differences
Cross-cultural Differences
Network Analysis
External Entrapment
Internal Entrapment
topic_facet Entrapment
Gender Differences
Cross-cultural Differences
Network Analysis
External Entrapment
Internal Entrapment
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38863617
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1321207/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1321207
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/284
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