Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions

This study evaluated the extent to which laboratory-scale biochemical methane potential (BMP) assays predict actual methane production in a full-scale tubular anaerobic digester operating under psychrotrophic conditions. The 8 m³ farm-scale digester, situated in a cold, high-altitude climate, was re...

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Autores principales: Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan, Quispe Baca, Liz Danitza, Mango Mamani, Diyane Blanca, Jaimes-Estévez, J., Mendieta-Menjura, Oscar, Castro, Liliana Del Pilar, Escalante, Humberto H., Martí-Herrero, Jaime
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Publicado: Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2026
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author Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan
Quispe Baca, Liz Danitza
Mango Mamani, Diyane Blanca
Jaimes-Estévez, J.
Mendieta-Menjura, Oscar
Castro, Liliana Del Pilar
Escalante, Humberto H.
Martí-Herrero, Jaime
author_browse Castro, Liliana Del Pilar
Escalante, Humberto H.
Jaimes-Estévez, J.
Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan
Mango Mamani, Diyane Blanca
Martí-Herrero, Jaime
Mendieta-Menjura, Oscar
Quispe Baca, Liz Danitza
author_facet Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan
Quispe Baca, Liz Danitza
Mango Mamani, Diyane Blanca
Jaimes-Estévez, J.
Mendieta-Menjura, Oscar
Castro, Liliana Del Pilar
Escalante, Humberto H.
Martí-Herrero, Jaime
author_sort Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan
collection Producción científica
description This study evaluated the extent to which laboratory-scale biochemical methane potential (BMP) assays predict actual methane production in a full-scale tubular anaerobic digester operating under psychrotrophic conditions. The 8 m³ farm-scale digester, situated in a cold, high-altitude climate, was retrofitted with passive solar heating, resulting in an average sludge temperature of 21.5 ± 1.2°C. In contrast, the mean ambient temperature was kept at 10.6 ± 1.4°C. BMP tests were conducted using the digester influent and effluent as substrate and inoculum, respectively, at mesophilic (35 ± 2°C) and psychrotrophic (23 ± 2°C) temperatures. The methane yield in the full-scale system (0.36 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS), operated at an average temperature of 21.5°C, significantly exceeded the values obtained in the batch BMP tests (0.19 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS at 35°C and 0.18 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS at 23°C). No statistically significant correlation was found between laboratory and field data. These findings show the limited predictive power of BMP testing for farm-scale digester performance in decentralized, low-temperature environments.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/28372026-10-30T17:10:45ZLimitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditionsMadrigal Perez, Glen BryanQuispe Baca, Liz DanitzaMango Mamani, Diyane BlancaJaimes-Estévez, J.Mendieta-Menjura, OscarCastro, Liliana Del PilarEscalante, Humberto H.Martí-Herrero, JaimeAnaerobic digestionDecentralized SystemsPassive Solar HeatingBmp UnderestimationLaboratory-to-field CorrelationThis study evaluated the extent to which laboratory-scale biochemical methane potential (BMP) assays predict actual methane production in a full-scale tubular anaerobic digester operating under psychrotrophic conditions. The 8 m³ farm-scale digester, situated in a cold, high-altitude climate, was retrofitted with passive solar heating, resulting in an average sludge temperature of 21.5 ± 1.2°C. In contrast, the mean ambient temperature was kept at 10.6 ± 1.4°C. BMP tests were conducted using the digester influent and effluent as substrate and inoculum, respectively, at mesophilic (35 ± 2°C) and psychrotrophic (23 ± 2°C) temperatures. The methane yield in the full-scale system (0.36 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS), operated at an average temperature of 21.5°C, significantly exceeded the values obtained in the batch BMP tests (0.19 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS at 35°C and 0.18 Nm³ CH₄ kg-¹ VS at 23°C). No statistically significant correlation was found between laboratory and field data. These findings show the limited predictive power of BMP testing for farm-scale digester performance in decentralized, low-temperature environments.Article10.1080/09593330.2025.25670792-s2.0-105018076155https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2837enEnvironmental TechnologyEnvironmental Technology (United Kingdom)0959-3330Taylor and Francis Ltd.2026-01-152026-06-27T02:34:11Z2026-06-27T02:34:11Z
spellingShingle Anaerobic digestion
Decentralized Systems
Passive Solar Heating
Bmp Underestimation
Laboratory-to-field Correlation
Madrigal Perez, Glen Bryan
Quispe Baca, Liz Danitza
Mango Mamani, Diyane Blanca
Jaimes-Estévez, J.
Mendieta-Menjura, Oscar
Castro, Liliana Del Pilar
Escalante, Humberto H.
Martí-Herrero, Jaime
Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title_full Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title_fullStr Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title_short Limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm-scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
title_sort limitations of biochemical methane potential testing in forecasting farm scale digester performance under psychrotrophic conditions
topic Anaerobic digestion
Decentralized Systems
Passive Solar Heating
Bmp Underestimation
Laboratory-to-field Correlation
topic_facet Anaerobic digestion
Decentralized Systems
Passive Solar Heating
Bmp Underestimation
Laboratory-to-field Correlation
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2837
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