Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review

Background Benign prostatic surgery is a common intervention for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Preservation of the supramonticular tissue during surgery has been proposed as a technique that could minimize complications and improve functional outcomes, such as sexual function...

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Autores principales: Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston, Rodrigo-Ramos, Kevin, Aycachi Centeno, Lucely del Pilar, Taype-Rondán, Álvaro Renzo
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Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc 2026
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author Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston
Rodrigo-Ramos, Kevin
Aycachi Centeno, Lucely del Pilar
Taype-Rondán, Álvaro Renzo
author_browse Aycachi Centeno, Lucely del Pilar
Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston
Rodrigo-Ramos, Kevin
Taype-Rondán, Álvaro Renzo
author_facet Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston
Rodrigo-Ramos, Kevin
Aycachi Centeno, Lucely del Pilar
Taype-Rondán, Álvaro Renzo
author_sort Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston
collection Producción científica
description Background Benign prostatic surgery is a common intervention for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Preservation of the supramonticular tissue during surgery has been proposed as a technique that could minimize complications and improve functional outcomes, such as sexual function and urinary continence. However, evidence regarding its benefits compared to standard techniques remains limited and contradictory. Objective To compare modified surgery with supramonticular tissue preservation versus standard prostate surgery. Methods For this systematic review, we conducted searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing modified surgery with standard surgery. Two reviewers independently selected the studies. Meta‐analyses were performed using RevMan 5.4, and the GRADE approach was used to assess the certainty of the evidence. Results We found eight RCTs with 573 participants. Meta‐analyses showed that the modified technique probably results in greater preservation of antegrade ejaculation (OR: 3.25; 95% CI: 2.56 to 4.11). However, it may have no effects on IPSS, maximum flow, QoL, post‐void residual volume (PVR), and IIEF, with very low certainty of the evidence. Conclusion In patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for BPH, surgery performed with the modified technique (supramonticular tissue preservation 1 cm above the verumontanum) probably results in increased preservation of antegrade ejaculation, and may have no effect on IPSS, maximum flow, QoL, PVR, and IIEF, with the evidence for these effects being very uncertain.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/28322026-10-30T17:09:35ZProstatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic ReviewMendoza-Chuctaya, GiustonRodrigo-Ramos, KevinAycachi Centeno, Lucely del PilarTaype-Rondán, Álvaro RenzoEndoscopyEjaculationUrinary Bladder Neck ObstructionMeta‐analysisBackground Benign prostatic surgery is a common intervention for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Preservation of the supramonticular tissue during surgery has been proposed as a technique that could minimize complications and improve functional outcomes, such as sexual function and urinary continence. However, evidence regarding its benefits compared to standard techniques remains limited and contradictory. Objective To compare modified surgery with supramonticular tissue preservation versus standard prostate surgery. Methods For this systematic review, we conducted searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. We included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing modified surgery with standard surgery. Two reviewers independently selected the studies. Meta‐analyses were performed using RevMan 5.4, and the GRADE approach was used to assess the certainty of the evidence. Results We found eight RCTs with 573 participants. Meta‐analyses showed that the modified technique probably results in greater preservation of antegrade ejaculation (OR: 3.25; 95% CI: 2.56 to 4.11). However, it may have no effects on IPSS, maximum flow, QoL, post‐void residual volume (PVR), and IIEF, with very low certainty of the evidence. Conclusion In patients undergoing endoscopic surgery for BPH, surgery performed with the modified technique (supramonticular tissue preservation 1 cm above the verumontanum) probably results in increased preservation of antegrade ejaculation, and may have no effect on IPSS, maximum flow, QoL, PVR, and IIEF, with the evidence for these effects being very uncertain.Article10.1002/pros.700962-s2.0-105021518173https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2832enThe ProstateProstate0270-4137John Wiley and Sons Inc20262026-06-27T02:34:08Z2026-06-27T02:34:08Z
spellingShingle Endoscopy
Ejaculation
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction
Meta‐analysis
Mendoza-Chuctaya, Giuston
Rodrigo-Ramos, Kevin
Aycachi Centeno, Lucely del Pilar
Taype-Rondán, Álvaro Renzo
Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title_full Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title_short Prostatic Surgery With Preservation of the Supramonticular Tissue Versus Standard Surgery for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Systematic Review
title_sort prostatic surgery with preservation of the supramonticular tissue versus standard surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia a systematic review
topic Endoscopy
Ejaculation
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction
Meta‐analysis
topic_facet Endoscopy
Ejaculation
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction
Meta‐analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/2832
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