Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study

Introduction Beliefs and practices related to healthy lifestyles and religiosity can play an important role in overall well-being. However, few studies have explored the association between these factors and life satisfaction in the university context. This study examined the association between soc...

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Autores principales: Saintila, Jacksaint, Javier Aliaga, David Joel, Valle-Chafloque, Ana, Casas-Gálvez, Christian, Barreto-Espinoza, Luz Antonia, Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
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Publicado: 2024
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author Saintila, Jacksaint
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Valle-Chafloque, Ana
Casas-Gálvez, Christian
Barreto-Espinoza, Luz Antonia
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
author_browse Barreto-Espinoza, Luz Antonia
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Casas-Gálvez, Christian
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Saintila, Jacksaint
Valle-Chafloque, Ana
author_facet Saintila, Jacksaint
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Valle-Chafloque, Ana
Casas-Gálvez, Christian
Barreto-Espinoza, Luz Antonia
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
author_sort Saintila, Jacksaint
collection Producción científica
description Introduction Beliefs and practices related to healthy lifestyles and religiosity can play an important role in overall well-being. However, few studies have explored the association between these factors and life satisfaction in the university context. This study examined the association between sociodemographic aspects, lifestyle beliefs, and religiosity with life satisfaction in university students. Methods A cross-sectional predictive study was conducted during the months of March and May 2024 at a private university located in the northern region of Peru. Validated instruments were distributed that included a lifestyle beliefs scale, the Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire-Short Form (SCSRFQ-SF), the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and a sociodemographic data section. A total of 1,258 students participated in the study. Multiple linear regression models were used for predictive analysis. Results Being a student of foreign origin, compared to being Peruvian, is negatively and significantly associated with life satisfaction ( β = −0.066, p = 0.003). In contrast, a positive association is observed between belonging to the Faculty of Health Sciences ( β = 0.119, p = 0.048) and life satisfaction, compared to students from other faculties. Furthermore, lifestyle beliefs ( β = 0.579; p < 0.001) and religiosity ( β = 0.182; p < 0.001) are positively and significantly associated with life satisfaction. Conclusion These findings suggest that universities and health professionals should consider promoting healthy lifestyles and supporting religious practices as important strategies to improve student life satisfaction, considering relevant sociodemographic aspects.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/2782026-11-02T12:57:04ZSociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional studySaintila, JacksaintJavier Aliaga, David JoelValle-Chafloque, AnaCasas-Gálvez, ChristianBarreto-Espinoza, Luz AntoniaCalizaya Milla, Yaquelin EvelingReligionPeruSubjective Well-beingPersonal SatisfactionHealthy LifestyleSociodemographic CharacteristicsStudents UniversityIntroduction Beliefs and practices related to healthy lifestyles and religiosity can play an important role in overall well-being. However, few studies have explored the association between these factors and life satisfaction in the university context. This study examined the association between sociodemographic aspects, lifestyle beliefs, and religiosity with life satisfaction in university students. Methods A cross-sectional predictive study was conducted during the months of March and May 2024 at a private university located in the northern region of Peru. Validated instruments were distributed that included a lifestyle beliefs scale, the Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire-Short Form (SCSRFQ-SF), the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and a sociodemographic data section. A total of 1,258 students participated in the study. Multiple linear regression models were used for predictive analysis. Results Being a student of foreign origin, compared to being Peruvian, is negatively and significantly associated with life satisfaction ( β = −0.066, p = 0.003). In contrast, a positive association is observed between belonging to the Faculty of Health Sciences ( β = 0.119, p = 0.048) and life satisfaction, compared to students from other faculties. Furthermore, lifestyle beliefs ( β = 0.579; p < 0.001) and religiosity ( β = 0.182; p < 0.001) are positively and significantly associated with life satisfaction. Conclusion These findings suggest that universities and health professionals should consider promoting healthy lifestyles and supporting religious practices as important strategies to improve student life satisfaction, considering relevant sociodemographic aspects.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39469206https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476544/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476544PMC1151327210.3389/fpubh.2024.1476544https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/27839469206W4403377006enFrontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-10-142026-06-13T08:09:32Z2026-06-13T08:09:32Z
spellingShingle Religion
Peru
Subjective Well-being
Personal Satisfaction
Healthy Lifestyle
Sociodemographic Characteristics
Students University
Saintila, Jacksaint
Javier Aliaga, David Joel
Valle-Chafloque, Ana
Casas-Gálvez, Christian
Barreto-Espinoza, Luz Antonia
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title_full Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title_short Sociodemographic aspects, beliefs about lifestyles, and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in Peruvian university students: a cross-sectional study
title_sort sociodemographic aspects beliefs about lifestyles and religiosity as predictors of life satisfaction in peruvian university students a cross sectional study
topic Religion
Peru
Subjective Well-being
Personal Satisfaction
Healthy Lifestyle
Sociodemographic Characteristics
Students University
topic_facet Religion
Peru
Subjective Well-being
Personal Satisfaction
Healthy Lifestyle
Sociodemographic Characteristics
Students University
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39469206
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476544/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1476544
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/278
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