Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students

OBJECTIVE: This study explored the indirect effects of emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness on the relationship between perceived stress and cynicism in university students, also examining the moderating role of preprofessional internship (PI). METHODS: A cross-sectional predictive stud...

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Autores principales: Ramos‐Vera, Cristian, Basauri-Delgado, Miguel, Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling, Saintila, Jacksaint
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2025
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author Ramos‐Vera, Cristian
Basauri-Delgado, Miguel
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_browse Basauri-Delgado, Miguel
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Ramos‐Vera, Cristian
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_facet Ramos‐Vera, Cristian
Basauri-Delgado, Miguel
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
author_sort Ramos‐Vera, Cristian
collection Producción científica
description OBJECTIVE: This study explored the indirect effects of emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness on the relationship between perceived stress and cynicism in university students, also examining the moderating role of preprofessional internship (PI). METHODS: A cross-sectional predictive study was conducted that explored the relationship of predictor variables with some criterion variable. Data were obtained through an anonymous survey to which 950 students from two private universities responded (Mage=23.2±2.2 years, 52.7% women). Structural equation modeling was used to test mediation and moderation. RESULTS: Emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness mediated the relationship between perceived stress and cynicism. Likewise, the implementation of PI moderated both the relationship between perceived stress and emotional exhaustion and the relationship between emotional exhaustion and cynicism. CONCLUSION: These findings provide evidence that perceived stress is associated with increased cynicism through symptoms of emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness. Furthermore, this relationship is moderated by the completion of PI.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/2672026-11-02T12:57:04ZExploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University StudentsRamos‐Vera, CristianBasauri-Delgado, MiguelCalizaya Milla, Yaquelin EvelingSaintila, JacksaintStudentsUniversitiesInternshipResidencyEmotional ExhaustionOBJECTIVE: This study explored the indirect effects of emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness on the relationship between perceived stress and cynicism in university students, also examining the moderating role of preprofessional internship (PI). METHODS: A cross-sectional predictive study was conducted that explored the relationship of predictor variables with some criterion variable. Data were obtained through an anonymous survey to which 950 students from two private universities responded (Mage=23.2±2.2 years, 52.7% women). Structural equation modeling was used to test mediation and moderation. RESULTS: Emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness mediated the relationship between perceived stress and cynicism. Likewise, the implementation of PI moderated both the relationship between perceived stress and emotional exhaustion and the relationship between emotional exhaustion and cynicism. CONCLUSION: These findings provide evidence that perceived stress is associated with increased cynicism through symptoms of emotional exhaustion and academic ineffectiveness. Furthermore, this relationship is moderated by the completion of PI.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40262785https://www.psychiatryinvestigation.org/upload/pdf/pi-2024-0111.pdfhttps://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2024.0111PMC1202279010.30773/pi.2024.0111https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/26740262785W4409400050enPsychiatry Investigation1738-36841976-30262025-04-142026-06-13T08:09:13Z2026-06-13T08:09:13Z
spellingShingle Students
Universities
Internship
Residency
Emotional Exhaustion
Ramos‐Vera, Cristian
Basauri-Delgado, Miguel
Calizaya Milla, Yaquelin Eveling
Saintila, Jacksaint
Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title_full Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title_fullStr Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title_short Exploring the Mediation of Stress and Emotional Exhaustion on Academic Ineffectiveness and Cynicism Among University Students
title_sort exploring the mediation of stress and emotional exhaustion on academic ineffectiveness and cynicism among university students
topic Students
Universities
Internship
Residency
Emotional Exhaustion
topic_facet Students
Universities
Internship
Residency
Emotional Exhaustion
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40262785
https://www.psychiatryinvestigation.org/upload/pdf/pi-2024-0111.pdf
https://doi.org/10.30773/pi.2024.0111
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/267
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