Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador
Democracy is a fundamental part of a society, and it refers to the condition in which citizens exercise their autonomy. This research aimed to analyze the effect of democratic management on citizen participation. The study was approached from the positivist paradigm, with a non-experimental cross-se...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | inglés |
| Publicado: |
2025
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Descargar el archivo Enlace permanente (DOI o Handle) Enlace permanente (DOI o Handle) |
| Etiquetas: |
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1881508875936464896 |
|---|---|
| author | Clavijo-López, Rosa Cruz Tarrillo, Jose Joel Sánchez Ancajima, Raúl Alfredo Escobedo, Fernando Aguilar Saldaña, Carlos Miguel Armas Barrante, José Enrique Pereyra Gonzales, Tony Venancio Flores Tananta, César Augusto |
| author_browse | Aguilar Saldaña, Carlos Miguel Armas Barrante, José Enrique Clavijo-López, Rosa Cruz Tarrillo, Jose Joel Escobedo, Fernando Flores Tananta, César Augusto Pereyra Gonzales, Tony Venancio Sánchez Ancajima, Raúl Alfredo |
| author_facet | Clavijo-López, Rosa Cruz Tarrillo, Jose Joel Sánchez Ancajima, Raúl Alfredo Escobedo, Fernando Aguilar Saldaña, Carlos Miguel Armas Barrante, José Enrique Pereyra Gonzales, Tony Venancio Flores Tananta, César Augusto |
| author_sort | Clavijo-López, Rosa |
| collection | Producción científica |
| description | Democracy is a fundamental part of a society, and it refers to the condition in which citizens exercise their autonomy. This research aimed to analyze the effect of democratic management on citizen participation. The study was approached from the positivist paradigm, with a non-experimental cross-sectional design; the participants were 416 Peruvians and 105 Ecuadorians. An exploratory analysis was carried out to determine the factorial structure of the constructs, and a confirmatory analysis was conducted for its validity. Subsequently, the structural equation model (SEM) was applied to test the hypotheses. The results present a three-dimensional structure (Citizenship legislation, Representative and responsible Government, Civil society and participation) of the democratic management variable. Likewise, the citizen participation variable presents a three-dimensional structure (opinionative, associative, Electoral-Partisan). On the other hand, the SEM model presents an adequate fit with an x2/df = 4.248, TLI is 0.911, CFI= 0.929, and RMSEA= 0.080. The hypothesis tests show an influence of democratic management on optimistic citizen participation with a ? of 0.861 and a significance of 0.000 (p<0.001) in the associative participation of citizens with a ? of 0.678 and a statistical significance of 0.000 (p<0.001), and democratic participation with a ? of 0.814 and 678 and a statistical significance of p<0.001. In conclusion, the results demonstrate the influence of these variables, highlighting the importance of strengthening democratic mechanisms for citizen participation. Received: 25 August 2024 / Accepted: 23 April 2025 / Published: 06 May 2025 |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/235 |
| institution | UPeU |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| publishDateRange | 2025 |
| publishDateSort | 2025 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/2352026-10-30T16:14:33ZDemocracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and EcuadorClavijo-López, RosaCruz Tarrillo, Jose JoelSánchez Ancajima, Raúl AlfredoEscobedo, FernandoAguilar Saldaña, Carlos MiguelArmas Barrante, José EnriquePereyra Gonzales, Tony VenancioFlores Tananta, César AugustocitizenshipdemocracyGovernmentlegislationparticipationsocietyDemocracy is a fundamental part of a society, and it refers to the condition in which citizens exercise their autonomy. This research aimed to analyze the effect of democratic management on citizen participation. The study was approached from the positivist paradigm, with a non-experimental cross-sectional design; the participants were 416 Peruvians and 105 Ecuadorians. An exploratory analysis was carried out to determine the factorial structure of the constructs, and a confirmatory analysis was conducted for its validity. Subsequently, the structural equation model (SEM) was applied to test the hypotheses. The results present a three-dimensional structure (Citizenship legislation, Representative and responsible Government, Civil society and participation) of the democratic management variable. Likewise, the citizen participation variable presents a three-dimensional structure (opinionative, associative, Electoral-Partisan). On the other hand, the SEM model presents an adequate fit with an x2/df = 4.248, TLI is 0.911, CFI= 0.929, and RMSEA= 0.080. The hypothesis tests show an influence of democratic management on optimistic citizen participation with a ? of 0.861 and a significance of 0.000 (p<0.001) in the associative participation of citizens with a ? of 0.678 and a statistical significance of 0.000 (p<0.001), and democratic participation with a ? of 0.814 and 678 and a statistical significance of p<0.001. In conclusion, the results demonstrate the influence of these variables, highlighting the importance of strengthening democratic mechanisms for citizen participation. Received: 25 August 2024 / Accepted: 23 April 2025 / Published: 06 May 2025Articlehttps://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/ajis/article/download/14268/13875https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2025-004510.36941/ajis-2025-0045https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/235W4410163337enAcademic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies2281-39932281-46122025-05-062026-06-13T08:06:24Z2026-06-13T08:06:24Z |
| spellingShingle | citizenship democracy Government legislation participation society Clavijo-López, Rosa Cruz Tarrillo, Jose Joel Sánchez Ancajima, Raúl Alfredo Escobedo, Fernando Aguilar Saldaña, Carlos Miguel Armas Barrante, José Enrique Pereyra Gonzales, Tony Venancio Flores Tananta, César Augusto Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title | Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title_full | Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title_fullStr | Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title_full_unstemmed | Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title_short | Democracy and Citizen Participation: A Comparative Study Between Peru and Ecuador |
| title_sort | democracy and citizen participation a comparative study between peru and ecuador |
| topic | citizenship democracy Government legislation participation society |
| topic_facet | citizenship democracy Government legislation participation society |
| url | https://www.richtmann.org/journal/index.php/ajis/article/download/14268/13875 https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2025-0045 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/235 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT clavijolopezrosa democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT cruztarrillojosejoel democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT sanchezancajimaraulalfredo democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT escobedofernando democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT aguilarsaldanacarlosmiguel democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT armasbarrantejoseenrique democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT pereyragonzalestonyvenancio democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador AT florestanantacesaraugusto democracyandcitizenparticipationacomparativestudybetweenperuandecuador |