Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed tourists' thoughts, feelings and ways of travelling. In this regard, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Pandemic Anxiety Travel Scale (PATS) using CTT and IRT. A total of 454 participants, with a mean age of 31.4 yea...

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Autores principales: Tomás, José M., Ventura‐León, José, Valencia, Pablo D., White, Michael, Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman, Carbajal‐León, Carlos, Azabache-Alvarado, Karla
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Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2023
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author Tomás, José M.
Tomás, José M.
Ventura‐León, José
Valencia, Pablo D.
White, Michael
Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman
Carbajal‐León, Carlos
Azabache-Alvarado, Karla
author_browse Azabache-Alvarado, Karla
Carbajal‐León, Carlos
Tomás, José M.
Valencia, Pablo D.
Ventura‐León, José
Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman
White, Michael
author_facet Tomás, José M.
Tomás, José M.
Ventura‐León, José
Valencia, Pablo D.
White, Michael
Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman
Carbajal‐León, Carlos
Azabache-Alvarado, Karla
author_sort Tomás, José M.
collection Producción científica
description The COVID-19 pandemic has changed tourists' thoughts, feelings and ways of travelling. In this regard, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Pandemic Anxiety Travel Scale (PATS) using CTT and IRT. A total of 454 participants, with a mean age of 31.4 years (SD = 15.7), completed the PATS, a sociodemographic questionnaire, a measure of perceived health risk, and the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale. CFA models, Cronbach's alpha and the Composite Reliability Index coefficients were used to estimate reliability. In addition, Item Response Theory (IRT) methods were employed, specifically, the Graded Response Model. The results of the CFA indicated the presence of a single factor for the PATS and high reliability. The IRT results suggest that the PATS items may significantly differentiate responses based on trait level and that a person with low frequency of travel anxiety symptoms during the pandemic will tend to choose the lower response alternatives. Likewise, age, gender, health risk perception, and COVID-19 preventive behaviors significantly predict travel anxiety. In conclusion, the PATS is a brief and reliable measure that appears to be a valid measure of travel anxiety symptoms in the general Peruvian population during the pandemic.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/17392026-11-02T12:57:04ZValidation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in PeruTomás, José M.Tomás, José M.Ventura‐León, JoséValencia, Pablo D.White, MichaelVilca Quiro, Lindsey WildmanCarbajal‐León, CarlosAzabache-Alvarado, Karlatravel anxietyCOVID-19pandemicvalidityThe COVID-19 pandemic has changed tourists' thoughts, feelings and ways of travelling. In this regard, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Pandemic Anxiety Travel Scale (PATS) using CTT and IRT. A total of 454 participants, with a mean age of 31.4 years (SD = 15.7), completed the PATS, a sociodemographic questionnaire, a measure of perceived health risk, and the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale. CFA models, Cronbach's alpha and the Composite Reliability Index coefficients were used to estimate reliability. In addition, Item Response Theory (IRT) methods were employed, specifically, the Graded Response Model. The results of the CFA indicated the presence of a single factor for the PATS and high reliability. The IRT results suggest that the PATS items may significantly differentiate responses based on trait level and that a person with low frequency of travel anxiety symptoms during the pandemic will tend to choose the lower response alternatives. Likewise, age, gender, health risk perception, and COVID-19 preventive behaviors significantly predict travel anxiety. In conclusion, the PATS is a brief and reliable measure that appears to be a valid measure of travel anxiety symptoms in the general Peruvian population during the pandemic.Articlehttps://psyct.swu.bg/index.php/psyct/article/download/707/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.37708/psyct.v16i2.70710.37708/psyct.v16i2.707https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1739W4388340948enPsychological Thought2193-72812023-10-312026-06-13T14:20:14Z2026-06-13T14:20:14Z
spellingShingle travel anxiety
COVID-19
pandemic
validity
Tomás, José M.
Tomás, José M.
Ventura‐León, José
Valencia, Pablo D.
White, Michael
Vilca Quiro, Lindsey Wildman
Carbajal‐León, Carlos
Azabache-Alvarado, Karla
Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title_full Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title_fullStr Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title_short Validation study of the Spanish version of the pandemic (COVID-19) anxiety travel scale in Peru
title_sort validation study of the spanish version of the pandemic covid 19 anxiety travel scale in peru
topic travel anxiety
COVID-19
pandemic
validity
topic_facet travel anxiety
COVID-19
pandemic
validity
url https://psyct.swu.bg/index.php/psyct/article/download/707/pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/psyct.v16i2.707
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1739
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