Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú

BACKGROUND: Despite the proven efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, pediatric vaccination coverage remains low in many countries. There are still doubts and fears in parents about vaccination in their children under 12 years of age. AIM: To evaluate the perceptions and intention of parents to v...

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Autores principales: Gonzales-Zamora, José A., Soriano‐Moreno, David R., Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver Elías, Ponce-Rosas, Linda, De-Los-Rios-Pinto, Abraham, Murrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tina, Morocho-Alburqueque, Noelia, Caira‐Chuquineyra, Brenda, Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
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Lenguaje:español
Publicado: 2022
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author Gonzales-Zamora, José A.
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver Elías
Ponce-Rosas, Linda
De-Los-Rios-Pinto, Abraham
Murrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tina
Morocho-Alburqueque, Noelia
Caira‐Chuquineyra, Brenda
Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
author_browse Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
Caira‐Chuquineyra, Brenda
De-Los-Rios-Pinto, Abraham
Gonzales-Zamora, José A.
Morocho-Alburqueque, Noelia
Murrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tina
Ponce-Rosas, Linda
Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver Elías
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
author_facet Gonzales-Zamora, José A.
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver Elías
Ponce-Rosas, Linda
De-Los-Rios-Pinto, Abraham
Murrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tina
Morocho-Alburqueque, Noelia
Caira‐Chuquineyra, Brenda
Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
author_sort Gonzales-Zamora, José A.
collection Producción científica
description BACKGROUND: Despite the proven efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, pediatric vaccination coverage remains low in many countries. There are still doubts and fears in parents about vaccination in their children under 12 years of age. AIM: To evaluate the perceptions and intention of parents to vaccinate their children under 12 years of age. METHODS: Analytical cross-sectional study based on an online survey that evaluated the parents' perceptions regarding the risk of COVID-19 infection, the need for a vaccine, and the vaccine adverse events in their children under 12 years. We assessed the factors associated with the intention to vaccinate through crude (cPR) and adjusted prevalence rates (aPR), with confidence interval of 95% (CI 95%). RESULTS: 83.5% of respondents had the intention to vaccinate their children under 12 years of age. In the multivariate analysis, the factors associated with a decrease in the intention to vaccinate were to believe that the vaccine was not necessary (aPR 0.65; 95% CI 0.44 - 0.94), that it would not protect (aPR: 0.14; 95% CI 0.03 - 0.63), it would not be safe (aPR: 0.80; 95% CI 0.70 - 0.92) and it would cause long-term side effects (aPR: 0.92; 95% CI 0.85 - 1.00). On the other hand, living on the highlands or jungle was associated with an increase in the intention. CONCLUSION: In Peru, 16.5% of parents would not vaccinate their children under 12 years of age, because they perceived that the vaccine was not necessary and would not protect against COVID-19. In addition, they expressed concerns about the development of possible adverse events.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/1712026-11-02T22:00:04ZPercepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en PerúGonzales-Zamora, José A.Soriano‐Moreno, David R.Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver ElíasPonce-Rosas, LindaDe-Los-Rios-Pinto, AbrahamMurrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tinaMorocho-Alburqueque, NoeliaCaira‐Chuquineyra, BrendaAlave Rosas, Jorge LuisBACKGROUND: Despite the proven efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines, pediatric vaccination coverage remains low in many countries. There are still doubts and fears in parents about vaccination in their children under 12 years of age. AIM: To evaluate the perceptions and intention of parents to vaccinate their children under 12 years of age. METHODS: Analytical cross-sectional study based on an online survey that evaluated the parents' perceptions regarding the risk of COVID-19 infection, the need for a vaccine, and the vaccine adverse events in their children under 12 years. We assessed the factors associated with the intention to vaccinate through crude (cPR) and adjusted prevalence rates (aPR), with confidence interval of 95% (CI 95%). RESULTS: 83.5% of respondents had the intention to vaccinate their children under 12 years of age. In the multivariate analysis, the factors associated with a decrease in the intention to vaccinate were to believe that the vaccine was not necessary (aPR 0.65; 95% CI 0.44 - 0.94), that it would not protect (aPR: 0.14; 95% CI 0.03 - 0.63), it would not be safe (aPR: 0.80; 95% CI 0.70 - 0.92) and it would cause long-term side effects (aPR: 0.92; 95% CI 0.85 - 1.00). On the other hand, living on the highlands or jungle was associated with an increase in the intention. CONCLUSION: In Peru, 16.5% of parents would not vaccinate their children under 12 years of age, because they perceived that the vaccine was not necessary and would not protect against COVID-19. In addition, they expressed concerns about the development of possible adverse events.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36156689http://www.scielo.cl/pdf/rci/v39n3/0716-1018-rci-39-03-0273.pdfhttps://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-1018202200020027310.4067/s0716-10182022000200273https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/17136156689W4297250482esRevista chilena de infectología0716-10180717-63412022-06-012026-06-13T07:48:51Z2026-06-13T07:48:51Z
spellingShingle Gonzales-Zamora, José A.
Soriano‐Moreno, David R.
Soriano Moreno, Anderson Nelver Elías
Ponce-Rosas, Linda
De-Los-Rios-Pinto, Abraham
Murrieta-Ruiz, Valen-tina
Morocho-Alburqueque, Noelia
Caira‐Chuquineyra, Brenda
Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title_full Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title_fullStr Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title_full_unstemmed Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title_short Percepciones e intención de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 años de edad contra la COVID-19: estudio transversal en Perú
title_sort percepciones e intencion de los padres de vacunar a sus hijos bajo 12 anos de edad contra la covid 19 estudio transversal en peru
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36156689
http://www.scielo.cl/pdf/rci/v39n3/0716-1018-rci-39-03-0273.pdf
https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-10182022000200273
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/171
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