Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university

Objective This study aims to evaluate the influence of using a chatbot-based conversational agent, named ODAbot, on the adaptability of first-year students at a private university in Peru. Methods The design of this study was pre-experimental with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 53...

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Autores principales: Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa, Navarro, Christopher Andrew Dobson, Casildo Bedon, Nancy Esther, Ramirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabeth
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Publicado: 2024
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author Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa
Navarro, Christopher Andrew Dobson
Casildo Bedon, Nancy Esther
Ramirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabeth
author_browse Casildo Bedon, Nancy Esther
Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa
Navarro, Christopher Andrew Dobson
Ramirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabeth
author_facet Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa
Navarro, Christopher Andrew Dobson
Casildo Bedon, Nancy Esther
Ramirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabeth
author_sort Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa
collection Producción científica
description Objective This study aims to evaluate the influence of using a chatbot-based conversational agent, named ODAbot, on the adaptability of first-year students at a private university in Peru. Methods The design of this study was pre-experimental with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 53 university students who participated in the research during March and April 2024. Participants completed pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess their adaptability to university life before and after interacting with ODAbot. Additionally, a user experience questionnaire was used to measure satisfaction with the chatbot interaction. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the statistical significance of the results. Results The results showed that the use of ODAbot had a significant impact on students’ adaptability, especially in the social dimension ( p = 0.000), while no significant differences were found in the institutional dimension ( p = 0.124). The user experience was positive, with students reporting ease of navigation and understanding of the responses provided by the chatbot. Conclusion A notable improvement was recorded in the social dimension, promoting peer integration, as well as in the academic dimension, where students expressed greater satisfaction with the information provided. However, no significant differences were observed in the institutional dimension. Overall, the implementation of chatbots presents a promising opportunity to improve the adaptability of university students and ensure a quality educational experience.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/16482026-10-30T16:55:11ZInfluence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private universityMejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis ArapaNavarro, Christopher Andrew DobsonCasildo Bedon, Nancy EstherRamirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabethchatbotuniversity adaptabilityICT in educationquality educationuniversity lifeObjective This study aims to evaluate the influence of using a chatbot-based conversational agent, named ODAbot, on the adaptability of first-year students at a private university in Peru. Methods The design of this study was pre-experimental with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 53 university students who participated in the research during March and April 2024. Participants completed pre-test and post-test questionnaires to assess their adaptability to university life before and after interacting with ODAbot. Additionally, a user experience questionnaire was used to measure satisfaction with the chatbot interaction. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine the statistical significance of the results. Results The results showed that the use of ODAbot had a significant impact on students’ adaptability, especially in the social dimension ( p = 0.000), while no significant differences were found in the institutional dimension ( p = 0.124). The user experience was positive, with students reporting ease of navigation and understanding of the responses provided by the chatbot. Conclusion A notable improvement was recorded in the social dimension, promoting peer integration, as well as in the academic dimension, where students expressed greater satisfaction with the information provided. However, no significant differences were observed in the institutional dimension. Overall, the implementation of chatbots presents a promising opportunity to improve the adaptability of university students and ensure a quality educational experience.Articlehttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1459303/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.145930310.3389/feduc.2024.1459303https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1648W4404339362enFrontiers in Education2504-284X2024-11-132026-06-13T14:17:21Z2026-06-13T14:17:21Z
spellingShingle chatbot
university adaptability
ICT in education
quality education
university life
Mejia, Yahaira Zileri Odalis Arapa
Navarro, Christopher Andrew Dobson
Casildo Bedon, Nancy Esther
Ramirez Pezo, Yngue Elizabeth
Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title_full Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title_fullStr Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title_full_unstemmed Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title_short Influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first-year students of a Peruvian private university
title_sort influence of a chatbot based on a conversational agent on the adaptability of first year students of a peruvian private university
topic chatbot
university adaptability
ICT in education
quality education
university life
topic_facet chatbot
university adaptability
ICT in education
quality education
university life
url https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1459303/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1459303
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1648
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