Case Report: Neurobrucellosis Presenting as Malignancy

Neurobrucellosis, caused by Brucella species, is a zoonotic infection that may involve the central nervous system. Although uncommon, it can manifest as a solitary intracranial mass. We report a case of neurobrucellosis in a 25-year-old woman from Peru who presented with headache, weight loss, and r...

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Autores principales: Salcedo, Andrea S., Carreras, Xosse, Kobayashi, Takaaki, Salinas, Jorge L., Muñoz, Sara, Diaz Reyes, Nelson Fidel, Alave Rosas, Jorge Luis
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2024
Acceso en línea:Ver en el sistema de origen
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Sumario:Neurobrucellosis, caused by Brucella species, is a zoonotic infection that may involve the central nervous system. Although uncommon, it can manifest as a solitary intracranial mass. We report a case of neurobrucellosis in a 25-year-old woman from Peru who presented with headache, weight loss, and right-side hemiparesis and paresthesia. A contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed an intracerebral mass in the left temporal lobe. Serum testing subsequently were positive. Brain biopsy demonstrated non-necrotizing granulomas without malignant cells. Neurobrucellosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of brain space occupying lesions in endemic countries.