Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Objective To determine the factors associated with quality of life and depressive symptoms in Peruvian university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Multicentre study in 1,634 students recruited by convenience sampling. The quality of life (QoL) was assessed with the European Quality of...

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Autores principales: Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir, Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar, Machay-Pak, Daniel, Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
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Publicado: 2022
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author Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Machay-Pak, Daniel
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
author_browse Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
Machay-Pak, Daniel
author_facet Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Machay-Pak, Daniel
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
author_sort Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir
collection Producción científica
description Objective To determine the factors associated with quality of life and depressive symptoms in Peruvian university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Multicentre study in 1,634 students recruited by convenience sampling. The quality of life (QoL) was assessed with the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions at three levels (EQ-5D-3L) and depressive symptoms with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). To assess factors associated with QoL and depressive symptoms, linear regressions and fitted regressions were used, with robust coefficients of variance information (β). Results A 345 (21.1%) reported problems in performing daily activities, 544 (33.3%) reported pain and discomfort, 772 (47.2%) were moderately/very anxious or depressed. Furthermore, 207 (12.7%) had moderate-severe and severe depressive symptoms. Men reported better QoL than women (β: 3.2; 95% CI: 1.1, 5.4; p = 0.004) and fewer depressive symptoms (β: −0.7; 95% CI: −1.3, −0.2; p = 0.011). Ayacucho’s residents had more depressive symptoms than Ancash’s residents (β: 0.8; 95% CI: 0.1, 1.5; p = 0.022) and Piura’s residents had fewer depressive symptoms than Ancash’s residents (β: −1.195% CI: −1.8, −0.3, p = 0.005). Students who left home during quarantine reported more depressive symptoms (β: 0.7, 95% CI: 0.2, 1.2, p = 0.006). Conclusion Problems performing daily activities, pain and discomfort, as well as mild to severe depressive symptoms were found in more than three-quarters of the sample. Authorities could consider depression care to improve quality of life in regions where high rates of infection occurred during the pandemic.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/15192026-10-30T16:38:14ZQuality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 PandemicFigueroa Quiñones, Joel HiamirCjuno Suni, Julio CesarMachay-Pak, DanielIpanaqué-Zapata, MiguelStudentQuality of lifePandemicuniversityPeruDepressive SymptomsCovid-19Objective To determine the factors associated with quality of life and depressive symptoms in Peruvian university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods Multicentre study in 1,634 students recruited by convenience sampling. The quality of life (QoL) was assessed with the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions at three levels (EQ-5D-3L) and depressive symptoms with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). To assess factors associated with QoL and depressive symptoms, linear regressions and fitted regressions were used, with robust coefficients of variance information (β). Results A 345 (21.1%) reported problems in performing daily activities, 544 (33.3%) reported pain and discomfort, 772 (47.2%) were moderately/very anxious or depressed. Furthermore, 207 (12.7%) had moderate-severe and severe depressive symptoms. Men reported better QoL than women (β: 3.2; 95% CI: 1.1, 5.4; p = 0.004) and fewer depressive symptoms (β: −0.7; 95% CI: −1.3, −0.2; p = 0.011). Ayacucho’s residents had more depressive symptoms than Ancash’s residents (β: 0.8; 95% CI: 0.1, 1.5; p = 0.022) and Piura’s residents had fewer depressive symptoms than Ancash’s residents (β: −1.195% CI: −1.8, −0.3, p = 0.005). Students who left home during quarantine reported more depressive symptoms (β: 0.7, 95% CI: 0.2, 1.2, p = 0.006). Conclusion Problems performing daily activities, pain and discomfort, as well as mild to severe depressive symptoms were found in more than three-quarters of the sample. Authorities could consider depression care to improve quality of life in regions where high rates of infection occurred during the pandemic.Articlehttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35282184https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781561/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781561PMC890492310.3389/fpsyg.2022.781561https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/151935282184W4225773887enFrontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-02-232026-06-13T13:21:45Z2026-06-13T13:21:45Z
spellingShingle Student
Quality of life
Pandemic
university
Peru
Depressive Symptoms
Covid-19
Figueroa Quiñones, Joel Hiamir
Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar
Machay-Pak, Daniel
Ipanaqué-Zapata, Miguel
Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms Among Peruvian University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort quality of life and depressive symptoms among peruvian university students during the covid 19 pandemic
topic Student
Quality of life
Pandemic
university
Peru
Depressive Symptoms
Covid-19
topic_facet Student
Quality of life
Pandemic
university
Peru
Depressive Symptoms
Covid-19
url https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35282184
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781561/pdf
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.781561
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1519
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