Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption

Rice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown r...

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Autores principales: Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana, Coaquira Ccahua, Washington, Curasi Rafael, Nancy, Unchupaico Payano, Ide, Angeles Suazo, Julio Miguel, Gioda, Adriana, Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
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Publicado: 2021
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author Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana
Coaquira Ccahua, Washington
Curasi Rafael, Nancy
Unchupaico Payano, Ide
Angeles Suazo, Julio Miguel
Gioda, Adriana
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
author_browse Angeles Suazo, Julio Miguel
Coaquira Ccahua, Washington
Curasi Rafael, Nancy
Gioda, Adriana
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
Unchupaico Payano, Ide
Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana
author_facet Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana
Coaquira Ccahua, Washington
Curasi Rafael, Nancy
Unchupaico Payano, Ide
Angeles Suazo, Julio Miguel
Gioda, Adriana
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
author_sort Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana
collection Producción científica
description Rice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown rice, n=7; parboiled rice, n=5) of different brands purchased in Peruvian markets. The tAs content was conducted by ICP-MS. The tAs concentration was compared to the maximum limits prescribed by regulatory agencies. Dietary intake (DI), dietary exposure (DE), and margin of exposure (MOE) were estimated. tAs concentration in white, brown and parboiled rice were 0.292 ± 0.106 mg/kg, 0.401 ± 0.081 mg/kg, 0.229 ± 0.03 mg/kg, respectively. Arsenic concentration in white rice exceeded limits recommended by FAO/WHO (0.20 mg kg-1), and European legislation (0.25 mg kg-1), but no Mercosul limits (0.3 mg kg-1). The DE showed that, on average, Peruvians consume 5.60 μg As kg-1 BW weekly. The MOE value was higher than 1 at the mean dietary exposure level. Our findings suggest that the health risk from dietary arsenic exposure is low for the Peruvian population. However, more studies are needed to reduce dietary arsenic exposure in Peru.
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spelling oai:cris.upeu.edu.pe:20.500.15037/14962026-10-30T17:10:08ZEstimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumptionZhunaula Guaman, Sonia TatianaCoaquira Ccahua, WashingtonCurasi Rafael, NancyUnchupaico Payano, IdeAngeles Suazo, Julio MiguelGioda, AdrianaHuaman de la Cruz, Alex RubenArsenicRice-, ICP-MSDietary intakeRisk assessmentSouth AmericaRice (Oryza sativa L) is an important source of essential elements but also can contain high As concentrations, which may be consumed and causes health effects. This work aimed to contribute to the lack of information quantifying the total arsenic (tAs) in 31 domestic rice (white rice, n=19; brown rice, n=7; parboiled rice, n=5) of different brands purchased in Peruvian markets. The tAs content was conducted by ICP-MS. The tAs concentration was compared to the maximum limits prescribed by regulatory agencies. Dietary intake (DI), dietary exposure (DE), and margin of exposure (MOE) were estimated. tAs concentration in white, brown and parboiled rice were 0.292 ± 0.106 mg/kg, 0.401 ± 0.081 mg/kg, 0.229 ± 0.03 mg/kg, respectively. Arsenic concentration in white rice exceeded limits recommended by FAO/WHO (0.20 mg kg-1), and European legislation (0.25 mg kg-1), but no Mercosul limits (0.3 mg kg-1). The DE showed that, on average, Peruvians consume 5.60 μg As kg-1 BW weekly. The MOE value was higher than 1 at the mean dietary exposure level. Our findings suggest that the health risk from dietary arsenic exposure is low for the Peruvian population. However, more studies are needed to reduce dietary arsenic exposure in Peru.Articlehttps://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/download/3470/4141https://doi.org/10.17268/sci.agropecu.2021.02110.17268/sci.agropecu.2021.021https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1496W3159712613enScientia Agropecuaria2077-99172306-67412021-04-292026-06-13T13:21:12Z2026-06-13T13:21:12Z
spellingShingle Arsenic
Rice-, ICP-MS
Dietary intake
Risk assessment
South America
Zhunaula Guaman, Sonia Tatiana
Coaquira Ccahua, Washington
Curasi Rafael, Nancy
Unchupaico Payano, Ide
Angeles Suazo, Julio Miguel
Gioda, Adriana
Huaman de la Cruz, Alex Ruben
Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_full Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_fullStr Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_short Estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on Peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by Peruvians through rice consumption
title_sort estimation of arsenic contents in rice purchased on peruvian markets and estimation of dietary intake by peruvians through rice consumption
topic Arsenic
Rice-, ICP-MS
Dietary intake
Risk assessment
South America
topic_facet Arsenic
Rice-, ICP-MS
Dietary intake
Risk assessment
South America
url https://revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/download/3470/4141
https://doi.org/10.17268/sci.agropecu.2021.021
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.15037/1496
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